What and how to sheathe and insulate wooden house - the best ways to

wooden house was a traditional dwelling in the Nordic countries and in Russia for centuries, not so long ago, he again came into vogue.The structure of wood eco-friendly, built of stone quickly, there are no stuffiness and humidity.His weaknesses - low flame resistance and susceptibility to the fungus.After constructing the shrinkage it can occur up to 6%.During this period, especially if the house has been built imperfectly, it should think about the additional plating.

Video - than to sheathe the wooden house

main objectives of the house trim are outside:

• Increased fire resistance, resistance to pests and chemical influences
• Improving thetype of construction
• Thermal insulation and protection from drafts

to achieve these conditions are generally selected refractory materials with low thermal conductivity and giroskopichnostyu.To use mineral wool insulation, and foam, wooden paneling are the decorative materials, siding, thermal insulation plaster, block-house, and even a brick facade.

Warming

especially necessary house warming in the northern regions, in the south often can only do skin, it is also slightly warms the house.

main advantage of insulation foam - its price and ease of use.The disadvantage of a lot more.Permeability of the material is 10 times lower than that of mineral wool, so when using a polystyrene well need to consider the ventilation system.Wood underneath may start to rot, the material "is not breathing."These savings can lead to a much greater cost in a few years.

Mineral wool - a widespread and environmentally friendly material.Insulate her wooden house on the framing scheme:

1. close up the gaps between bars.
2. Spread vapor control layer (roofing paper, foil, plastic wrap).Do
3. frame - nailed to the walls of every 0.4-0.6 m bars 50 to 50 mm.
4. Stack mineral wool, filling all voids.
5. Pave another film layer for insulation from the wind and water.
6. Top sheathe House.

Additionally mineral wool to attach to the frame is not necessary, it will be held between the layers itself.

Siding home tree

wooden paneling includes wall paneling, imitation timber and block house.Materials differ in price and appearance for all three eco-friendly, perfectly absorbs street noise, insulate the room and look natural.There is also the option of lining plankenom or "finishing the quarter."However, these materials do not have spikes, so mounting can be slit.

They should be used for interior applications.The most expensive and beautiful block house, it is easy to tolerate extremes of temperature, the outside looks like logs.Batten - a frequent choice of the mass market, it looks a little bit easier.Do lining of larch wood, oak or pine.In order to trim the tree has served for many years, it is necessary to impregnate the refractory composition, varnished and painted.

plating technology is the same for all three finishing materials.Wood nailed nails, glue or attach the hooks.Sheathes should be from the bottom up.The first board is attached to the frame, the second groove is worn on the first crest.Wooden wedge is pressed against the top to the bottom at the edges and in the middle, and then beat and remove the wedges.Thus reach the roof.The work can only be done in dry weather.

Boarding house siding

Siding can be made of metal or vinyl.The first is less durable, but it is lighter than metal and withstands corrosion.It does not need dyeing, a dye is injected into the already during manufacture.Second quickly cools and heats up in the sun, with the impact on it appear dents and scratches, then it can start to corrode.

Siding is sold in the form of panels, which are easy to install and, if necessary, dismantled.The works can be carried out in any weather, in addition to too hot.For siding, you must first make the crate, which is characterized by the presence of the frame horizontal stripes.We recommend to read the article - metal siding under a tree.

installation begins from the corners.Attach the screws to the crate, from the middle of the panel to the edges.In the nail head and the siding is necessary to leave a gap of 5-7 mm, as the material expands when heated.When installing siding in cold clearance must be 10 mm.Elements combine overlapping 2 cm.

Facade tiles for cladding

tile for walls rarely used, it is usually trim the base and corners of the house.The tiles are fixed from the bottom corner battens, on moving horizontally.Several fix screws.The next set of tiles inserted into the lock first, then again are holding screws.More tiles can be glued to the special compositions.

obkladyvat angles can be overlapped or butt.When mounting Overlap the lath should go on the tiles at wall, installation is performed, stopping on the tiles by 30 mm.

Facing stone and brick facade

Finishing stone house much heavier, weak foundation can not stand the extra load.At the same time, the house gets warmer, it is not subject to combustion.Artificial stone is much easier and suitable for any kind of foundation.Works are made only after complete shrinkage of the house, not earlier than a year after construction.The gap between the bricks and the wall must be at least 5 cm.

As we have seen, forms a decorative trim set.The choice is to perform on the basis of its own budget and the climatic conditions.Maybe your house does not require additional finishing and insulation, and it is simple enough to paint.