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Wiring

August 12, 2017 18:08

Reliable methods of connecting electrical wires

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Content

  • 1 Application in circuits terminal blocks
  • 2 Spring terminals
  • 3 insulation using caps PPE
  • 4 Installation of networks using liners
  • 5 Pike orwelding wires
  • 6 stranding contact method
  • 7 clamping device for cables "nutĀ»
    • 7.1 Video on proper wiring

knowledge of modern technologies and methods of work with electrical fittings, soIs it necessary?Yes, how to connect the electrical wires need to know.

This can be useful when installing, laying all electrical systems.The electrical cables burned out, need a replacement device or a lighting equipment new equipment.Such knowledge may not be necessary, but it would be better to know all the common methods of connecting electrical wires

Application in circuits terminal blocks

Terminals - is electrical products from electrically non-conductive material, inside which is inserted a conductive sleeve havinga pair of screws at opposite ends.They serve to lock the wire.An excellent choice for the realization of a modern method of connecting wires.

Types of terminals for connecting wires

Types Clem for wiring

Tip: When choosing a reliable connection of wires is important to remember that the terminal blocks are available with different holes, for many sections.

This method is almost always used to connect to the distribution boxes of any type during installation, the installation of wall and other fixtures.It is suitable for mounting most of the instruments, switches and sockets.Mount the network by using such hardware is easy, just need to insert into the holes bared ends and exerting moderate force, securely fasten screws.Sam wire must not be squashed by.Having examined how to connect electrical wires via terminals, should be studied and other equally reliable method.

Wire connection screw clamp

Wire connection screw clamp

Terminal Evaluation method: Excellent quality fastening.Price is reasonable.Pretty smart and simple installation.A good opportunity to connect different wires, such as aluminum and copper.

Sometimes terminals do not sell in a proper workmanship that threatens their breakage during installation.Connectivity is not more than two cables, one section in one nest.Be sure to read how to connect the wires by color.

Tip: pads are not recommended to connect aluminum and stranded chain.This is due to the high fragility of the wires of aluminum and high flexibility of the conductors themselves stranded wire.But overall a decent method.

Spring terminals

Quick installation of electric systems is sometimes a must.For example, to hold a temporary lighting on the balcony, terrace, garden furniture.Spring wago terminals, excellent product for such work.Modern and of course a reliable way of connecting wires.Although the market of additional equipment electricity they recently carried out installation with spring clips quickly and that is important, it is convenient.

Spring terminals Vago

clip Vago

The main difference between the use of terminal blocks Vago themselves: connect any wires to the electrical box of convenient than twisting.Here, for the quality of installation uses a unique clamping mechanism, rather than a simple screw.Manufacturers produce both disposable and reusable systems Vago.

  • In normal execution it is used for one-time use, with the repair work in the future can not be restored.It is removed, and instead put a new one.
  • Reusable terminals wago cost a bit more expensive, but using them can be collected several times to disconnect contacts, rewire the circuit to suit your needs.This speeds up the repair or mounting of permanent and temporary networks process.A simple lever-type mechanism provides the advantage that it is possible to gently but quality fix any wire without damaging or passing.

With Vago to implement a bond, you need to clean up the insulation and insert the desired core into the mounting hole.Clamp lever.It is important to correctly calculate the load on the wires calculator online.

rank clamp system wago: unique opportunity of combining any, aluminum, copper and other conductors.There is a version of multi-core cable connection at the same time (two or more).

Universal clamps wago allow, without damaging, fix any thin stranded conductor.Another plus, the compact size of the pad.

Self-clamping terminals Vago

wago Self-clamping terminals

Excellent quality and durability.The block type Vago has a technological hole, giving access to a screwdriver with a voltage indicator.The work of any power line can be checked at any time.Perhaps the one drawback is - a considerable cost terminals themselves.But this type of wiring, the most modern and fast.

isolation caps using PPE

Breakdown products are not complicated, insulating connecting clamps (PPE).They are ordinary nylon or plastic caps having an internal lock.

Connection PPE caps

Connection caps PPE

The simplest type of connection wires, it is carried out after twisting the conductors themselves, lived.Caps is often used for connecting wires in junction boxes, marking compounds desired color.

Evaluation of the use of such products: pretty low cost of PPE.The use of safe material eliminates the ignition wiring.Easy installation, put on the twist of the wires and you're done.These caps have a greater range of colors, which is convenient.Of course, if the wires are color-coded in color Sizov it is possible to define or simply to note, zero phase and other essential trace grids.

There are also disadvantages: Inadequate fixation.Stranded wire type can be installed only after the welds.

Instruments
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Installation of networks using liners

This version claims to be the most reliable method of connection.Any stress on quality and wires.

Crimping sleeves wires

Crimping wire sleeves

The conductors are inserted into a tube - sleeve and crimped with a certain force.There is one thing, but.wire cross-section must not exceed the cross-section of the mounted cartridges.Insert and crimp the clip, sleeve termoousadochnoy carefully insulated tube, or by other insulating materials.

Overall: great way to secure wiring.The direction of the conductors may be on different sides of the tube or to one side.Cases are quite inexpensive.A good way to securely connect a wire between them.

There are also disadvantages: use disposable cartridges, they are not collapsible.For the production of such works will need a tool: crimping tool, which is also used as a special tool.They remove the insulation.They have in the arsenal there is crimping tool, and electrical work took a little more time.

soldering or welding wire

This method is reliable.Typically in such a method of connecting the junction box, and sweep it means first twist end, after dipped in the heated solder.The connection wires of aluminum and aluminum, it is desirable to carry out soldering.They were then isolated using a Heat-insulation or tape.

A method of twisting wires

method of twisting wires

Strongly recommended to immediately cool the soldered wires in water, micro-cracks, occurring at such a cooling effect on the quality of the connection.They are not durable.

rank soldering method: He gives strong chain contacts and excellent quality, no roads, he is the most reliable way to connect with the electrical wires are wired in the box.

technological drawback: Without soldering iron can not do here.The speed of work is not high.The compound is naturally not releasable.From this it follows that the solder made in extreme cases, by applying a current connection methods.Among the masters he had not popular because it takes longer.

There are also frequent method of connection of electric wires, welding.The process is similar, but requires the use of special welding machine, of course, and certain skills.

method stranding contacts

not new, you can say "antiquated" method, it is made up of spiral twisting lived together.The essence of all the work is to twist the bare wires with a pair of pliers and twist the place to cover the insulation.Here, perhaps, and all the ways to twist the wires.

Reliable methods for twisting wires

reliable way to lay cables

ratings for this joining method: High speed of installation.Expensive part is minimal.

disadvantage: Never connect together different twist on the composition of copper and aluminum wire , inevitably oxidation.According to the regulatory framework of the torsions bonding wires in the junction box should not be used in rooms with combustible materials, high humidity, cellars, as well as in any house built of wood.For more information about how to lay the electric wires.Be sure to recommend to watch a video on how it is better to twist or terminals Vago.

clamping device for cables "nutĀ»

Such a device is simply a cable clamp having two inside plate and several screws to sink marks, usually in the corners.Suffice it to fasten the wire to the plate itself.Then put on top of the shell karbolit.

Clamp called Walnut

clip titled Walnut

rank: great option how to connect any electrical wires in the junction box, large and medium size.Certainly, these types of products are easy to use and have a high degree of protection.It allows you to quickly connect the wire to the track by a thick section and without tearing it.

Disadvantages: dimensions allow installation of only large distribution boxes, boards.Over time, relaxing the screws.

Tip: Choosing hardware and method, remember the following:

  • Use only insulated tools necessary to apply protective measures.
  • On the panel off or counter is required to post a warning sign "do not include".
  • Connecting electrical appliances to carry out according to the attached instructions.

considered the main types of wiring, you will pick up the option you want without any problems.And with a simple hand tool and chart their own will be able to mount it.For more details how to mount the switch box correctly.

Video on proper wiring

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