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August 12, 2017 18:06

bench construction technology

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Benches in summer pavilions - the essential things.If the country has a street table, why not come up to him and homemade benches?This article will describe a few ways how to make the holiday's bench with his hands.

Bench to give their own hands

bench to give his own hands

Option 1 - bench with a straight back.

Make bench from logs and long wooden bars with a right angle back easy.This will require the tools and materials:

  • thick logs (circumference of at least 40 cm)
  • Wooden boards square profile the same thickness (not less than 6 cm)
  • Planks (thickness at least 2 cm)
  • Hammer
  • Nails averageand great length
  • Saw Drill with drill bits
  • paintbrush
  • Lac
  • Screwdriver
  • Screws
  • Pencil, ruler and protractor

feet of logs

from logs need to saw two legs.The height at the same time to find a suitable for those who will often sit on the bench.Both legs can serve as a reliable support if the girth of logs from which they are made, will be more than one meter.If the log is not thick, it is possible to consider a portable version of the bench and stationary.The second option involves driving a smooth sawn timber pieces to a wooden floor in the gazebo or a shallow concreting.

mount boards seating

All boards recommended process before starting to fix them to the support bars.The supporting bars do on the estimated width of the bench, and then firmly nailing their nails to the felled logs.Burrs, bulges and undulations, which may be wood, easily removed plane and sandpaper.After treatment, you can safely board nailed to a previously driven into the timber support bars.Long nails will be very helpful.It's okay if the nails are stuck on the other side - they can bend and knock out under a tree.Just before you drive a nail, you need to drill holes in certain places with a drill, or wood may produce cracks.

Set-plank timber

To make the required back-treated boards with a square cross-section (diagonal of no less than 6 cm).timber can not exceed the length of the bench.Add on two diagonal beam thickness, we subtract this figure from the length of the shop and get the desired length for the bar.Cut off and then nailed him to the very board so that both edges of the benches got the same distance.

lumber and boards back

then cut two bearings for the back of the timber of the same thickness.The height of approximately 30-40 cm. Then, these parts need to be compared with the first bar, placing them perpendicular to his left for their places.Happened?Then they nailed long nails perpendicular to the beam-strip side and bottom benches to the supports.

Then, measure the remaining width of the shop from the back of the bar and cut to the length of the bar two more square.They will need to beat the top boards and benches at the back of the vertical bars.Next to the vertical bars can be nailed the back of the board.Next, you will need two more of the bar, with the ends cut off by the type of equilateral trapezoid at an angle of 45 degrees.They need to be nailed to the two horizontal bars and a nail passing through the thickness of one of the back board to the vertical bars.At the same time the nails are also located at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the design bench standing, and in 90 degrees with respect to themselves nailed bars.

Council : it must be remembered that the hammer nails into a tree just is not worth it.It is better to make and use the drill hole depth with a diameter slightly smaller than that of nails that are hammered to subsequently.Instead of nails, you can use screws.

Wood surface to get rid of dirt and roughness.You can use a clean cloth and sandpaper.After that you can do to painting already finished the design bench.

Option 2 -Skameyka with inclined backrest.

to do for the back bench inclined, will need all the same supplies and tools.The presence of a circular saw does not stop.But if not, then fit and regular.The bench can be assembled the same as in the first embodiment.

Support beams

Supporting bars will need to do is longer than the width of the bench.Here it is necessary to take into account the angle of inclination.To rest was easy, the slope should be at least 60 degrees.The distance that must be considered when sawing the support beams holding calculated straight line from the end of the width of the bench to the highest point of the back (if done the drawing).It can also calculate and cut angle for supporting the backrest boards.

The bottom board can be decorated with a pattern , and it is desirable to round , it was convenient to sit

bottom board can be decorated with a pattern, and it is desirable to round, it was convenient to sit

Preparation and mounting supports for the backrest and the main supporting beams

simple option would be cutting out of flat boards four identical right-angled triangles with the right angle.Inclined angle must be cut from the bottom of a combined ischial thickness boards and supporting bars at right angles.Then, measure the bottom side of a triangular board with a small cut - the same distance is necessary for the remainder of the support boards from the end of the bench (mark with a pencil).

Back

backrest Bench in

Cut off the support bars can now be nailed to the logs.Boards need to be nailed to the seat on the support beams within a measured distance at the corner of the base plate for the backrest (already mentioned).Bruce-strap, which are nailed on top of the board to sit in the first embodiment is no longer required.Four of the board as a scalene trapezoid should be a minimum thickness of 2 cm. To try on their side to both sides protruding from the rear of the bench support boards and cut to the part of the planks for seating.Do not forget to adjust the lower side of the inclined boards to the underside of the supporting beams.If all goes well - trying to drive all four boards with nails in 2 rows, departing from the bottom side 1-2 cm, and the second row from the bottom should recede by 2-3 cm Density number of nails with hats 2-3 cm from each other..

Shut

turns out that now sticking supporting beams surrounded on the sides of the boards?Excellent!Now you can cut off the tops of 2-3 cm (this can be done prior to installation).By the inclined board with the inside of the back benches nailed boards (the more nails - the better).The design of benches with backrest completed.It remains to perform the finishing work (cleaned, sanded and varnished), wait until they dry and the bench is already possible to use.

Also, you might want to read about the bench from logs with your hands, as well as about the table of logs.

Video - construction of the bench with his hands

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