Sill on the balcony : installation instructions

Sill on the balcony of the room is able to favorably complement the design and to bring practical benefits.Primarily, this element will give a more aesthetic appearance of the balcony, sill moreover can be used for the cultivation of potted plants.Also, it will be a suitable place to store different things.In addition, the window sill performs another important function - keeps the heat in the room and prevents the penetration of cold air from outside.

Species materials

Some owners of small balconies in order to save space waive the installation of similar design.Today, however, it is possible to set the windowsill of different widths.standard size design takes only 5 cm square.But before you set out on the balcony sill need to determine the type of material.Experts identify the following types of structures:

1. sill of natural wood design will be suitable for timber windows.The advantages of this material is environmental safety and attractive appearance.But at the same time, by opting for wood, you should keep in mind the need for additional processing of the material by special trains.Also of natural origin is classified wood expensive materials.The cost of the board is determined by the breed of the tree from which it is made.
2. as MDF and particle board can be used for the window sill.These materials are produced by compressing wood chips and have a number of advantages.The main of them is attributed:

• durability;
• easy to care for;
• strength;
• durability.

Materials of this type have a wide variety of colors and a large selection of drawings.

1. Recently, increased demand for plastic.This material is characterized by practicality, durability and affordability.An important advantage of the polymer structures is their resistance to moisture and temperature changes.Plastic window sill on the balcony is quite convenient to use.On its surface you can put a cup of coffee or tea without fear of staining.This design would look very well in conjunction with a plastic window.
2. Another material for the manufacture of window sills is metal.In residential areas it is usually applied to the exterior design of the window opening.Also, the metal sills installed in industrial and office premises.
3. sufficient quality material for the manufacture of window sills is a natural stone.Made of his designs have a long service life, practicality, reliability and aesthetics.However, natural stone and has a drawback - the high cost.

alternative to natural stone is a stone artificial origin.It has the same advantages as a natural material, but it is much cheaper.Experts identify the following types of artificial stone:

• agglomerate - stone, which is made on the basis of granite or marble chips, quartz sand, limestone and dye;
• acrylic stone - a material that is made of acrylic resin.Due to non-porous structure of the raw sills have the ability to repel moisture;
• quartz stone is durable, durable, wear-resistant;
• granite - material which is composed of minerals, pigments and clay components.Manufactured by pressing and sintering.The material is resistant to temperature changes and is able to withstand heavy loads.

Sill on the balcony.Photo:

options fastening sill

process design installation, regardless of the type of material and workmanship, starting with the definition of art as to fix the sill on the balcony.There are several methods:

1. The most popular way is to fix through the foam.At the base of the prepared pre-installed product, performed the adjustment of its position.Then, the gap between the product and the base is filled with foam.This installation method is universal.So you can attach all kinds of materials.
2. mortar applied when installing concrete or masonry structures.These sills are installed mainly on a brick partition wall between the balcony and the living quarters.Installation is carried out by a wide window sill brackets.These fasteners are metal plates D - shaped, which play the role of the palm surface of the product.
3. Another method of fixation is the fixation on the brackets.This method is popular because of the speed settings.Brace is a springy plate.Set it on the profile under the window.The bottom bracket fragment directed upwards, which allows fastener tightly against the frame.
4. In those cases where the mounting is performed without Podstavochny profile directly onto the surface of the window opening, the adhesive mixture is used for mounting.This tool is applied on the substrate in the form of strips 10 mm wide with a distance of 60 cm. The window sill is put under the frame and tightly pressed to the ground.The junction of the frame and sill should be treated with silicone sealant.Then on the window sill need to put the goods and wait for the complete drying of the adhesive.

preparatory stage

Before installation base must be cleaned of dirt and grease.The work should only be done on a dry surface.The window sill must be placed as horizontal as possible.Also, the measurements to be performed.Along the length of the sill must be equal to the width of the balcony, you can select any of the parameters being guided by their own preferences.As a rule, the board at 5-8 cm wider than the wall.If space allows, you can set up and a window sill on the balcony.

Fixation is carried out by means of brackets, polyurethane foam or staples.We do not recommend mounting with only one foam.Foam is not able to provide a solid fixation, and can fall off the windowsill.It should also use brackets.Attach them to the screws need to Podstavochny profile while respecting the space of 20 cm

process steps

to work need the following materials and tools:

• silicone sealant;.
• foam;
• glue;
• jigsaw;
• screws;
• roulette;
• bars.

Methodology installation design is carried out in the following sequence of actions:

1. Install window sill on the balcony begins with laying the lining.This can be used bars.Their task will be to learn from the load entering the structure.
2. Next, a window sill, and performed his mount.
3. In the next step necessary to expose window sill so that the window formed by the slope for draining moisture.This is done using a spirit level and wooden beacons, which are located 50 cm from each other.
4. then you must install the brackets and attached to it by means of screws the front part of the structure.
5. To foam in the process of increasing the window sill is not raised on the surface of the goods is established, the weight of which should not be less than 10 kg.To remove the cargo can be on the expiration day.
6. All voids and cracks under construction are filled with foam.Foam should dry for 2-3 days.do not touch the window sill Throughout this time.
7. the presence of foam over them eliminated through the construction of the knife.

mounting Features

plastic construction When working with plastic window sill need to use the plastic profile, which is screwed under the window unit.In this profile, and will be the installation end.The outer part of the structure can be secured by means of a mortar.It is also recommended to cover it with a layer of silicone glue, to protect the surface from contamination.The ends of the structure must be closed decorative caps.

Installation of wooden window sill

Working with wood design is the need for additional processing products:

1. To sill has not lost its performance characteristics as a result of exposure to moisture, the surface must be covered with varnish or paint.The thickness of the wood boards should be 50-70 cm.
2. lower part of the sill is recommended to insulate using felt, it will reduce the impact on the product temperature.
3. To avoid damaging the appearance of the board should not remove the protective film to completion.

Installation sill stone

If you decide to install a stone window sill, you must keep in mind the following features of working with the material:

1. Under the window in the wall knocked out a niche.
2. Next to the base layer is applied to the soil composition and cement-resin adhesive.
3. At this composition and performed fixation of the stone sill.
4. At the final step removed excess adhesive mixture, and made sealing gaps.

Installation tide

important part of the work on the installation window sill is a mounting tide.Properly installed tide is able to protect the window from moisture.Features of these mounting elements are reduced to such aspects:

1. tide is attached to the frame on the outside of the room.Its edges to bend upward and make the ledge below.Then the tide sheets must be connected.
2. bent upper edge 40 mm and a nail is nailed to the frame of the window at a distance of about 20 cm.
3. At the bottom of the outer slope reflux attached with plastic anchors.

Additional features sill

If desired, the sill can be turned into a fairly practical element of the interior.To do this, use the following options for the design can be considered:

1. One of the options - is to use the window sill as a table.In this case, it will become a full-fledged workstation.It can be done both fixed and convertible.
2. No less practical is the use of a window sill as a cabinet.In this case the construction is designed as a shelf or chest and is used for storing various items.
3. Pretty original solution is to use the window sill plant placement.Nearby you can organize the seating position.Thus, the balcony turned into a comfortable sitting area.

General recommendations to the process of mounting

1. Install window sill on the balcony with his hands should begin to replace old windows with new construction.
2. If besides mounting sill assumed balcony glazing and siding sheathing better perform all the work at once in a single step.
3. When installing non-standard forms of construction, you must first make a drawing, in which all the dimensions must be specified.This will determine the position of the sill right.
4. When working with the product made of natural stone installation should be carried out on the concrete floor.The level of the sill should be higher than the level of the screed.
5. If you plan to refit the balcony in the living room, along with the installation of window sill should take care of the insulation.

main producers of

Install window sill design - quite an important task, sinceas a result of well-chosen material and the type of product is provided by a functional and practical assignment element.One of the important criteria of quality is the choice of the manufacturer.Today, experts distinguish such manufacturers:

1. panes of "Stained Glass" boards are practical, easy to care and at the same affordable price.These products contain in their composition and formaldehyde lead and correspond to all health standards.Window sills are covered with a protective film, so that they can withstand mechanical damage.
2. products of the German company Moller different high strength, can withstand exposure to moisture and temperature changes.
3. Crystalit The company's products have a flat and smooth surface, which effortlessly cleaned of all contaminants.A wide selection of colors and shades will pick up the product, combined with any design balcony.

Conclusion

Install window sill on the balcony will help solve several problems: improve the design of the room for more insulation and use of this element for practical purposes.Today there is a wide choice of materials for the manufacture of window sill, each of which has both advantages and disadvantages.To make the right choice should be familiar with the characteristics of each species.installation process includes a number of process steps, the study of which help to understand how to make the window sill on the balcony with high quality and in a short time.

Install window sill on the balcony.Video: