The detailed methodology for the winter insulation of windows with their hands

Winterizing windows for the winter - unchanging ritual, which is carried out owners of wooden frames before the cold weather, allowing to increase the room temperature by 5-10 degrees and reduce the loss of heating.There are many ways to insulate the windows in the winter, as the use of special seals and sealants, as well as with the help of available tools that are available in the days of our grandmothers.

How to insulate a window for the winter

Principles insulation windows insulation

meaning - to create the most hermetically sealed internal air space between frames.As is known, the air - is an excellent heat insulator, provided that it is enclosed in a closed space.It is in this space is the distance between the outer and inner frame.So, to insulate windows, it is necessary to eliminate the gap, allowing to penetrate the cold air flow from the street.

When insulation wooden frames are usually used three techniques: use sealing gum, close up the gap between frames and glued them to strips of paper, adhesive tape or fabric.This outer frame is not recommended to seal vapor-proof tape - it will lead to their strong anti-fog, and frost - to freezing.Inner frame opposite better seal to avoid the ingress of moisture into the space between the frames.

Various ways of warming windows

between frames, it is desirable to lay adsorbent - silica gel, activated charcoal, baking soda or salt.That they did not spoil the appearance of the windows, they are placed in small packets of white paper.However, in a city apartment with normal humidity can do without the adsorbent.If the moisture content is increased, it is better to sacrifice the appearance of windows: the moisture condenses on the windows, dripping on the wooden frame, so that the paint peels off, and the frames begin to rot.

Prior to insulation and window frames need to wash and dry, check the presence of large cracks and close fitting glasses.Loose glass not only miss the cold air, but also rattle when necessary vetre.Pri glass can be strengthened to do this - discussed below.

repair and sealing of windows

It so happens that even warmed the frame does not protect the apartment from the draft, and often the problem is badly fixed windows.Earlier glass set in a frame on the window putty that looks like a dirty-gray frozen clay.Over time, by changes in temperature and humidity putty begins to dry and crumble, and in a few years or decades, it is not at all.In this window start to rattle, and between them and the frame are obtained by large gaps.Rectify the situation will help silicone sealant.

technology of repair and insulation:

1. Assess the glazing beads - rails that hold the glass in the frame.If they are rotten, they stagger and crumble, it is better to buy new in the required quantity.
2. Gently pry the glazing beads and remove them together with nails.Remove the glass.
3. Rama smooth out of the remnants of the old putty and paint surplus in place of glass installation.Remove residual
4. putty from windows by using an alkali solution, such as soda ash.Scratch glass knife is not recommended at this will crack, that it is impossible to remove.
5. Rama wiped dry and coat with them on the perimeter of a transparent silicone sealant, and then set the glass.
6. Molding fillet nailed into place, use nails window.This should be done very carefully, taking care not to pinch the glass, or when a change in temperature, it will crack.
7. remaining gaps and coat with sealant, removing its excess with a damp cloth.Allow it to dry for 2-4 hours.After that, wipe the window with a means for washing windows and start warming frames.

Winterizing windows with seal

materials for thermal insulation of windows sold in hardware stores, they represent a narrow sealing tape with adhesive layer of foam rubber or soft resin.Sealing strips of polymeric materials can be used for several years, thus it is possible to open windows, wash them without removing the tape.Foam insulation is in contact with water soak, so it is best to remove annually.

How to glue sealing tape?This process is very simple: the open sash window perimeter seal with paste applied thereto via the adhesive layer, and then gently closed frame of constipation.So come and external, and the internal frames, with large windows inside the crevices can be further glue masking tape - it is also on sale in household goods stores.

Winterizing windows with seal

Winterizing windows having large gap

If the frame is too old or badly distorted, they can be a huge gap, which cover the sealing tape is not possible.In this case, the gap would have caulked with cotton, foam, rags or paper, or their special putty mixtures.Here's how:

1. Windows need to prepare: wash, wipe dry, close the latches on the outer frame.
2. rags or foam rubber is cut into long strips.Using a thin knife or screwdriver insulation strips embedded in the gap between the outer frames and window frame.
3. Humid apartments where windows are often formed by condensation between the frames put the adsorbent.
4. sealed inner frame on the latches.Zakonopachivayut slit in a similar manner.
   

   caulk cracks in the windows

5. sizing gap over konopatki masking tape or strips of paper tissue.Glue paper or fabric can be any water-soluble glue, such as PVA.
6. As the adhesive can be used soapy water - fabric glued to the soap, can be easily removed without damaging the paint.For this prepared fabric strips abundant lather and glued to the frame, smoothing his hands.After drying, the fabric creates an airtight layer.
   

   Bonding cracks in the windows with tape

Winterizing windows with putty

more radical method to qualitatively insulate not only windows, but also a gap in the window sill, it is to use mortars.For this purpose one can use fillings based adhesive, plaster solution in a mixture with chalk in a ratio of 1: 1, as well as window sealants.

The selected mixture is applied in the gap with a metal spatula, level and leave before full drying.It should be remembered that the removal of caulking can cause paint to peel off, so use this method should be accurate.However, it is very effective for old frames, which soon is expected to replace - to warm them with a sealing tape is often impossible, and the putty and plaster solution perfectly sealed space between frames.

You can also use water-resistant sealants for exterior use, with choose white or colorless.The sealant is applied directly from the tube, promazyvaya them all the cracks and joints of the glass and the frame.

insulated window with foam

cardinal method of insulation of windows

If you do not plan to ever open the box, you can use the mounting foam.She filled the gap, waiting for its expansion and solidification, and then cut off the excess with a sharp knife.To avoid yellowing and foam destruction, it covers the usual white enamel for exterior use.

In practice, this method is rarely used, and assembly foam is typically used for thermal insulation of the window frame to fill her gap between it and the walls.Perform this operation during the installation of windows, but if you think that heat losses occur for this reason, it is possible to open a window sill, window sills and slopes and propenyl window box.

Video - how best to insulate the windows in the winter?