Wooden walls with his own hands

those people who are engaged in the zoning of the space in the building, remodeling apartments or other housing arrangement, probably had to deal with the installation of wooden walls with his own hands.Let's talk about how to do it right.

The use of wooden walls

Wooden partitions - the perfect solution to transform the space in an apartment or house, they are multifunctional, and at the same time replace the wall of the furniture, creating an extra room or niche.Wood interior partitions enough light, especially the carcass or modular type with glass.In terms of functionality and ease of installation, they are far superior foam, shell, brick and stone.Wooden partitions are indispensable where excluded heavy construction - attic, loggia, further heightened floor or, if the house is a weak foundation on floating grounds.

Wooden partitions, photos of which are presented in the article show a variety of options for use in the interior.

They are often used to separate the designers:

• kitchen area and living room;
• loft apartments;
• «home without walls";
• studio apartments.

sliding design has several advantages, especially if you need two rooms instantly combine into one or zoned space as needed.Installation of wooden partitions will separate small bedroom space to equip a dressing room.In the children such a move to create a separate play area.

little history

principle of zoning of space used in ancient times, partitions and screens have become part of some historic interior styles.In the days of ancient Egypt were the screen of Nile reeds that hung between the columns to isolate the bed in the bedchamber.In any interior partitions were allowed to reorganize the space to hide from prying eyes.

known that the usual screen used loved Catherine II, as the project involved Peterhof pass-through in each room.By the way, "Crazy Empress" behind the screen, flirted with her favorites, but with age, sitting behind the screen at night on the vase, to communicate with his private physician and dictated orders for ministers to his secretary.She loved luxury, so her outlandish screens were covered with Chinese silk.

Interior walls in modern homes

partitions in a modern house - a mandatory step arrangement, especially in wooden buildings, such as saunas.When coming to the end stage of a common pasture of the box, every room is divided into functional areas by the general development plan.

Wooden interior walls must be installed strictly according to the project at home or a little later, at the completion of major construction works, if they were not originally envisaged.Partitions, wooden frame, need to:

• delineate the room;
• shift and expand the doorway.

In combination bathroom can also be opaque, the mobile partition to the morning, when there is little time, one can bathe in the shower, and the other - easy to wash and go to the toilet.

Since installation, it is important to thoroughly grasp the assembly steps have basic skills of working with wood and its finish.Sometimes it is appropriate to invite the artists to set the first partition, and watch the process of erecting the structure.

Advantages and disadvantages

1. Among the obvious advantages of wooden room dividers release:

• environmental friendliness of natural materials;
• opportunity to create panels and prefabricated modules of any configuration or choose the wood of contrasting colors with decorative effect;
• possibility of additional threaded processing, varnishing, painting, application of prints;
• design is easy to repair or replace in the event of an unexpected strain.

2. The disadvantages include:

• wood feature - the need for additional processing of refractory and anti-fungal agents;
• tree is afraid of high humidity and temperature changes;
• small insulation wooden structure;
• concern for increased insulation of wiring laid near the wooden panels.

Basic requirements for interior walls

Stationary interior partitions should meet the following parameters:

• maximum stability, to prevent danger to the occupants;
• important to ensure the durability of structures in proportion to the term of operation at home;
• should not have cracks, gaps and cracks on the interface;
• cleaned periodically, so as not to be a haven for rodents, termites and other unwanted guests;
• important high fire resistance, sound insulation and moisture resistance;
• for movable panels important ease of movement, oiled hinge mechanism, the presence of espagnolettes for fixing.

Variety interior partitions

Wooden partitions are:

• mobile;
• folding;
• collapsible;
• combined with one moving part;
• stationary.

1. The most suitable for the type of "coupe" with MDF or wood profile.They are beautiful, functional and reliable.Mounting rails and roller mechanism for movement enables the use of ready-made paintings that complement the matt, embossed, stained glass, colored plastic.For partitions coupe acquire a ready mechanism for sliding the bottom or top.

2. Interior transformers partitions interior designers use for temporary separation and combining living space.This is convenient when the kitchen and dining area have become combined, after which they can be easily divided.

3. Mobile partitions or screens - the most convenient method of zoning or differentiation of residential space, especially in the large and spacious rustic wooden building, where the walls are not provided at all, but only a functional zones.

4. Sliding screens consist of several sections connected by hinges that change intersectional angle.Mobile wooden screen to help isolate the corner of the house for guests to relax, work at a laptop, games and recreation young children to create a nook for butchering game after hunting and cooking.

5. Folding wooden interior partitions tend to organize the living space, on a design resembling "accordion", which uses a metal frame.Type "book" - this is an additional opportunity to efficiently separate the space.In fact, this 2 panels that can be folded by a roller mechanism with a guide track in the floor.

6. Combined type of interior partitions are also in great demand.It provides 2 parts: fixed and mobile.Outwardly, they may be the same, but only one moving part.

Differences in the design of mobile and fixed wooden walls

1. Cell walls are moved by guides and rollers and stationary large-scale stationary partitions provide for a carcass.

Remember, the lighter the mobile partition, the easier it will be to move, so it must be made of light wood and is not overloaded with decorations.

frame and make a lattice or collect wood ready modules with inlays of lighter materials - fabric, glass or plastic.

2. Stationary partitions are made from solid addition to any decor elements, such as with built-in aquarium or air-bubble panel, and it is also possible to combine the functions of furniture.For example, a partition may contain a secret closet, safe under the picture, extra shelves and mezzanine.

3. To install the mobile partition type use more lightweight materials and a small wood density, and stationary heavy structures appropriate array.Light and thin sheets of plywood veneer used for verhneopornoy sliding systems, natural wood is only applicable for nizhneopornogo type fastening.

Important: Suspended wooden interior walls have only an upper rail, which is very important in cases where the floor parquet way mirror or other expensive coverage.This installation allows you to keep it scratch-free.

4. Rounded wooden partitions resemble the type of "compartment" of bent blades, they are placed into the guide with the same bend, complementing mollirovannym glass.It is made under each baffle section separately, considering the angle of curvature.

Important: for curved walls using a special material, the structure resembles a tree - this stomp some kind of MDF.So do not think about how to make a wooden partition rounded shape their own from scrap wood, you will need only a special material to obtain the desired shape design.

5. Pepergorodki transformers - a structure in which a panel rotate independently as a separate door.

Important: this type of fabric should not "walk" on their own, they are fixed in the groove on the floor floor built latches.

wooden partition mount technology

Doing partition, often combining wood with other materials:

• plexiglas (shatterproof plexiglass),
• stained glass,
• colored and transparent plastic.

It immerses you in the house with lots of natural light.

for wooden partitions Among the wood used:

• ash,
• beech,
• pine,
• maple.

Framework of them can also be supplemented with an elegant wood carvings, murals in the technique of marquetry, veneered cloth of contrasting color, "interlaced" or mirrors.The basis also take Solder pads timber, MDF, particle board, decorative plywood 4 - 20 mm, pieces of laminate and parquet board."Live" wood should be sanded and additionally cover the stain, varnish or wax.

1. For a simple partitioning:

• need boards for vertical installation construction 40-50 mm, 1 cm shorter than the height from floor to ceiling;
• using a pencil and a plumb line is drawn vertical and horizontal on the ceiling and on the floor;
• nailed to the floor of the bar 2 so as to obtain a groove in terms of boards nailed to the ceiling beams triangular;
• mountable board inserted into the lower groove against the wall, and nailed it to the top bar;
• after installation gaps filled in with oakum or other filler;
• nailed 2nd triangular beams in the ceiling, pressing board;
• partition plaster or plasterboard trim, adding a plinth.

2. To install the mobile partitions:

• need to purchase a hinge mechanism;
• install guide;
• entire structure make for markup and design.

3. To frame walls under paneling:

• need to take the bars for the base along the length of the partition;
• fasten them with dowels step 600 to 1200 mm;
• trim make plywood, particleboard or fiberboard 50-75 mm with one side entirely;
• go to the other side, doing the same thing;
• decorate or plasterers from both sides.