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August 12, 2017 18:06

Bath projects with their own hands

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Previously baths used exclusively for hygienic purposes.But in recent years much has changed, including the bath - now it is a real wellness center.Modern requirements for the construction of baths are somewhat different from the previous ones.According to the updated layout inside has to be a number of separate rooms with a total capacity of 4 to 12 people.

Bath projects with their own hands

bath with his hands projects

Unfortunately, there is no standard projects of construction of such baths, instructions and tips that can be found on the Internet, are not always cover the issue in detail, and sometimes disorienting visitors.In short, there are no universal requirements for the construction and arrangement of the baths there, in connection with which people used their own projects.This not only leads to unjustified costs, but also in direct violation of safety regulations.

The project baths 6x3

bath Project 6x3

Note!First of all, the room should be functional and not be turned into a museum initiative.

To avoid such mistakes, you should be aware of all the requirements for the construction process.Of course, for different types of baths requirements may vary.For private baths necessarily follow rules, to respect in the public baths.But when it comes to hygiene requirements, they need to perform, otherwise the consequences could be very negative.For example, often do not comply with fire safety rules in private baths, so that often there are fires.

bath project with two floors

bath project with two floors

Consumables

Article Contents

  • 1 Consumables
  • 2 baths Accommodation
  • 3 Ozhidalnya
  • 4 Dressing
  • 5 Shower
  • 6 Steam
  • 7 cooling zone and the rest
  • 8 Lounge
  • 9 Toilet
  • 10 heater
  • 11 Utility and otherpremises
  • 12 Climatic conditions
    • 12.1 Videos - Bath with his hands projects

often used dried by pine trees at the town baths manufacture (they have excellent absorption properties), although often used and deciduous.For flooring and shelves not want to use pine, t. To. It highlights the resin at a high temperature.

Types of wood for the bath

Types of wood for the bath

shelves and the floor needs to be done without nails that will annually remove the top layer of wood, subject to the aggressive action of soap and water, by jointing.That heated cap nails can cause burns, perhaps, so everybody knows.

Finishing lime bath

Finish bath lime

baths Finishing alder

Finish bath alder

baths Accommodation

Accommodation bath

baths Accommodation

Accommodation bath

baths Accommodation

Accommodation bath

Accommodation baths

dealtwith the material, you can start learning the basic requirements for the placement.For baths required a favorable external environment - green areas of coniferous or deciduous trees - and the maximum distance from the dust and noise.Necessarily the presence of ventilation.Also note that you will need eyeliner sewage, water and electricity.

Ozhidalnya

Ozhidalnaya

Ozhidalnya

first location is ozhidalnya any bath.It should contain 2/3 of the number of seats in the steam room.With regards to everything, there must be a clothes hanger, a place for shoes, as well as a corresponding number of seats.

bath Planning

Planning bath

The project baths 6x4

project baths 6x4

Dressing

Places in the locker room should be two times more than in the steam room.It is necessary that for each visitor had to at least 1.2 m² free area.Also, in the locker room need to put cabinets sizes 187h56h40 cm (height, depth, width).The distance between the cabinets must be at least 1.5 m, and between them and the wall -. 0.85 m The floor should be performed under a bias towards garbage bins, covering - a smooth, easily washable.

cloakroom

Dressing

Shower

Proper positioning walk - between the steam room and changing room.Number of showers calculated in such a way that for every four in the space in the steam room had one booth.Shower diffusers are installed at an angle 30ᵒ at least 1.7 meters from the floor.

shower room

Shower

shower room

Shower

Note!The maximum is a convenient handheld showerheads, t. To. Allows you to thoroughly wash the whole body after bath procedures.

water temperature in the shower should not exceed 45ᵒS.Racks and shelves for soap should be easy to wash.Characteristically, the walls in the room needs to be washed to a maximum height of 2.2 m, and all that is above (including the cap) is covered with plaster on the basis of lime with a small amount of antifungal agents.

shower room

Shower

For flooring used slip tile light-colored, carefully executed bias towards garbage bins, which are often covered with grates.Separately allocated a place for drying, - there must be installed crane with a long hose, the better to wet cleaning.

Steam

Steam, sizes

Capacity of the steam room must be such that the finding was comfortable and, most importantly, safe.For every person should have a minimum of 2 cubic meters of space, the optimum height of the room -. 2.3-2.6 m

Table design bath rooms

Table design bath rooms

Note!To equip the sauna, the amount of which exceeds 40 cubic meters, is highly undesirable!

ceiling with walls sheathed dried absorbent wood with no knots and do not emit the resin at a high temperature.The most suitable species include:

  • pine;
  • alder;
  • poplar.

door to the steam room made of wood (although it is possible to resort to the use of modern heat-resistant glass, if desired), and are set to open outwards.In no case do not cover wooden elements varnished.

Further arrangement steam room equipped with at least two shelves at a height of more than 40 cm from the floor.The distance between the upper flange and the ceiling must be greater than 1.4 m. The shelves must be smooth.

shelf sizes for bath, an example

Dimensions regiments

presence of metallic elements, and fasteners in the doubles indoors excluded, t. To. Can cause burns.The floor is covered concrete screed or smooth ceramic tiles, observed a tendency towards waste bins located outside the room.Quality ventilation - is another important requirement for the steam room.If you plan to install light fixtures, then it should be done exclusively on the door.

Steam room

Steam

Note!For safety reasons, it is recommended to put on the floor a wooden shield or crate, otherwise you can slip on the wet surface.

cooling zone and the rest

the purpose of cooling the body in the bath equip a separate room (or endure outside).Minimum pool area of ​​6 m² and a depth of - 1.3 m It is important to be able to lower the water level for children at least up to 0.5 m swimming pool area is calculated as follows:. 50 cm² for a place in the steam room..Pool settling near the steam room.

Pool bath

pool bath

Pool bath

pool bath

walls and bottom of the pool laid out a light, non-porous and easily washable material (for example, the hardy tiles).The bottom is running under a bias toward the drain.It is also convenient for the descent should take care of the stairs with a handrail.

floor next to the pool also runs at a slant to the waste bin.The water supply will be carried out through a special hole in the bottom, and the excess will be discharged by a special groove in the sewers.If the water level is 50 cm or less, it is necessary to change all the time.

Note!The maximum temperature is + 10ᵒS that is fully consistent with modern norms recycling.

Apparatus bath basin

pool device in a bath

water should be chlorinated regularly (maximum concentration of chlorine - 0.3 mg / l).In addition to water, for cooling the snow it can be used as well as conventional fresh air in a closed construction, which is connected to the bath.

bath project with swimming pool

bath project with pool

area of ​​the cooling zone is calculated as follows: 2 m² for each place in the steam room.The room is being heralded in the required amount benches, desirable vegetation.

Lounge

Restroom

Lounge

Its area is calculated in the same manner as the cooling zone area.There are installed chairs and couches, observed complete silence.

Toilet

Shower bath

toilet bath

The bath should be done at least two toilets:

  • one of them is connected to the shower;
  • other - with ozhidalney.

Each booth must have:

  • toilet;
  • washbasin;
  • mirror;
  • box toilet paper;
  • hook-hanger.
    Shower bath

    toilet bath

    Shower bath

    toilet bath

height booths must be at least 1.8 m, all surfaces are finished bright and well-washable material.Paul performed with the traditional bias is unacceptable presence of cracks and holes.Before each cabin is set washbasin.

The project baths with WC

bath with toilet project

equip forced ventilation type.

How to make the ventilation in the bath

How to make the ventilation in the bath

bath ventilation system

bath ventilation system

heater

heater can serve as both electrical and conventional stove.In the first case, the prerequisite is the only seal the wiring and grounding.

Heater

heater

If it is brick or stone oven, then there will be more requirements:

  • stove is installed on a special foundation;
  • walls and the floor next to her covered with refractory material (eg, asbestos);
  • furnace should be as far away from the shelves;
  • chimney well insulated;
  • around the furnace, it is desirable to build a brick or even wood screen.

Utility and other facilities

Utility and other bath room

Utility and other facilities bath

In such areas Keep detergents and other household chemicals.The walls are covered with washable interior materials to a height of 1.8 m. The supply of hot / cold water.The dirty and clean linen is stored separately.

also in the bath space you need to consider a first aid kit and a room for massage.You can equip the solarium if you wish.Area massage room is calculated as follows: 7 m² per massage table.UV sources are installed in the solarium.Solarium area is determined on the basis of 6 m² for each seat, the height should be at least 3 m.

Climatic conditions

Temperature

Temperature

As a result, I would like to pay attention to the temperature regime.Each room is equipped with a thermometer.At the same time in the steam room at the device should be to scale 150ᵒS, and he attached no closer than 1 meter from the heater to 20 cm from the ceiling and 1.5 m from the floor.

Instrumentation for bath

Instrumentation for bath

Videos - Bath with his hands projects

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