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Sewerage

August 12, 2017 18:06

Clogged sewer what to do - the instruction to eliminate clogging

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sewage system in your house or apartment is designed for the removal of waste.However, due to improper use and violation of the regime of its use it may experience malfunctions.The most common fault is its sewer blockage, that is a violation of the normal flow of waste water.What to do?In really severe cases, you can not avoid calling a specialist plumbing, but in most cases, eliminate the blockage in the sewage can be on their own, using the basic tools at hand.

Clogged sewer what to do

clogged sewers that do

causes of blockage in the sewer

To troubleshoot quality sewer system, you must first know how it works, and because of which there may be blockages.

main elements of wastewater systems are the sewer pipes that connect the sanitary unit with the main riser (in an apartment building) or a sewage collection and treatment system (in private households).This piping system is not a flat line but includes corners and connecting elements on which the normal movement slows wastewater.

Clogged toilet - photo

clogged toilet - photo

As service pipes, particularly made from iron grows on the inner surfaces corrosive coating, which impedes the normal flow of water and accumulates on itself suspended in the waste water waste.Day after day, a small naros can turn into a full blockage.

Serious blockage in the sewer pipes - photo

serious blockage in the sewer pipes - photo

Note that in self-designing the sewerage system is necessary to calculate its configuration so that there was more or less free access to the most vulnerable places of sewage pipelines.Thus, in particular the installation of outdoor sewer system in private households is necessary to provide construction inspection hatches or manholes, in all places where the street makes a sharp turn pipe.

In the case of the flow of waste water of a large item, such as accidentally thrown into the toilet rag, this element may cling to the irregularities of internal sewer surface.After a short time he acquires smaller particles and blocks the normal flow of run-off.

Cast iron pipes are most susceptible to clog

Cast iron pipes are most susceptible to clog

In addition, blockage in the sewer may occur after contact with the pipe materials that change their properties under the influence of cold temperature sinks.A classic example - it is cold the fat from the kitchen sink or dishwasher.Upon contact with cold sinks it solidifies to form growths on the inner surface of the pipe.Gradually, this build-up can completely block the sewer section.

main methods of eliminating blockage in the sewer

main causes blockages in the sewer system and dictate the most popular ways to eliminate such faults:

  • Revision and restructuring of the sewerage system.How very radical solution it can be recommended for frequent clogging up on old pipelines.
  • Mechanical removal of blockage - is used for the formation of clogging the hearth of any solid object.
  • Dry cleaning sewer pipes - used in the formation on the internal surfaces trubnasloeny that can be destroyed by aggressive solutions.

But remember that you do not have to learn any of the methods of cleaning the sewage system, if you use it correctly: do not throw it in the big things, and do not pour the liquid in it that can make a mash.

checked and cleaned siphon

first barrier to a variety of objects in your clog plumbing devices is a siphon.It is a device that performs two functions:

  • Creates a water barrier that prevents the penetration of the unpleasant smells of sewage in residential areas.Water trap is constantly updating, a new portion of water flows into it after each use plumbing.
  • also has an original siphon trap that holds heavy fines, not allowing them to penetrate into the sewer pipe.

If you find that in your bathroom sink or stagnant water - at the initial stage it is necessary to check the capacity of the siphon.This device is very easy to remove and disassemble - all of its component parts are fixed to one another on the threaded connections.When disassembling the trap of it could lead some of the water - so do not forget to put it under a bowl or at least put a rag.

Step 1 - check for clogging the siphon

Step 1 - check for clogging the siphon

After dismantling the siphon you can immediately determine - whether it is clogged, preventing the passage of wastewater.Remove foreign objects and clean the siphon in a bucket of water or under running stream, and then collect all the device in the reverse order.

spends chemical sewage treatment

next type of blockage, the procedure for the removal of which we will examine is the formation of layers on the inner surface of the pipes, which can be removed with the use of aggressive liquids.

Chemicals for cleaning sewage from clogging

Chemicals for sewer cleaning from clogging

in hardware stores sell a wide range of solutions or powders, but before you pour some hellish mix in your sewer - start with the most simple solvent - with hot water.

Many parts of sewerage system can get clogged by fat layers of which elementary dissolved by hot water.But by this method, remember that some types of plumbing devices are very sensitive to the effects of boiling water - they are from them can simply break.To prevent such a nuisance - first heat equipment, pouring boiling water on it is not, but just hot water.Incidentally, the heating weedy plots sewer pipes can also be a good way to get rid of the blockage.But do not overdo - plastic pipes, which are widely used in modern systems - can melt under the influence of high temperature.

After the hot water in the following ranking of "knockdown" in relation to the clog is ordinary soda solution.Mix half a pack of soda with a bucket of water and pour this mixture into the device, which is bad pass water.The alkaline solution can affect the clogged portion and remove the obstacles.

Finally.In the last step, you can use commercially available industrial means.When purchasing be sure to check their composition and on the application of the recommendations.Otherwise, the prepared solution may not only dissolve the barrier for sewage, but also sewage pipelines leakproof connections.

Eliminate blockages mechanically

What would not be an aggressive chemical solution - some causes blockage in the sewer they never cleaned.It was a mistake to think that the solution will eliminate soda doormat, negligence deflated in your toilet.And here we come to the aid of mechanical means to eliminate blockages.

The process of eliminating clogging mechanically

process of eliminating clogging mechanically

Let's start with the most simple tool that is sure to have in every home - plunger.This is a fairly simple device - rubber hemisphere on the handle.Its principle of operation is based on the transfer of the water pressure.Water is known - is incompressible, and rhythmic jerks if pressure on the water in the sink or stagnant in the toilet - it will be transferred through the thickness of the water up to the space and clogging will push its cause further until the main riser or simply destroy it.

Using the plunger can be complicated by the fact that on the way to the obstruction will attend branch sewer system.As a result, you will put pressure on the water in the sink, and it will spill over into the neighboring bathroom.In this case, we come to the aid plumber's snake.

plumber's snake, too, is not the pinnacle of technology and innovation.This conventional metal cable segment at one end of which is attached T-handle and the other sharp tip attached or spiral nozzle.This tool lets you use a plumber's snake, not only as a battering ram to break through blockages, but also as a hook, which you can get from the depths of sewer jammed object.It is very convenient, because in some cases to push the jammed cause obstruction to the main sewer is simply impossible.

Cleaning the sewage using plumber

Cleaning the sewage using plumber's snake

Using plumber's snake is quite simple.It is advisable to insert it into the sewer section, next after the siphon.After placing the tip in the tube with one hand push the cable, and the other turn the T-handle.The cable is screwed into the pipe, repeating all her curves until it stops against the cause of the blockage.Thereafter, the resulting barrier or destroy, remove or cause clogging of tubes.

also clean the drains can be punching device, which is a slightly modified plunger.The device does not have its hemisphere, and the handle is pushed flat piece of dense rubber.Such a device is placed directly into the tube and generates a pressure, delivering it to the water located in the pipe.

As you can see, quite simply remove the blockage in the sewer system.You can use improvised or widespread materials that can be found literally in every home.

To permanently remove all questions: how to remove the blockage in the sewer - see video tutorial.

Video - how to get rid of the clogging sewage

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