Installing interior transoms

transoms on the interior doors are smooth strips of rectangular shape, designed to increase the width of the door frame, in case of its lack, to a thickness of the door opening.In simple words, these strips make it possible to trim the broad openings.On peculiarities of installation of structural elements of data - on.

Features transoms

transoms are so specific products, it is very difficult for something specific to say about their species and variety.However, three general types of bars can be identified - this is normal, telescopic and combined transoms.The first option is a simple laminated rails, covered with veneer.Such articles may differ from each other only by the type of the decorative coating.Possible width of transoms - 100, 110, 150 and 200 mm.

second option (telescopic transoms) is also referred to composing.They can be used to hold the lining of the opening in the wall of any thickness.The fact that the inlaid strips made on the principle of rack-lining, which allows to adjust the desired thickness of the material.As simple transoms, this type of product varies in color and type of finish.Their width may be 90, 120 and 150 mm.

Combination products combine function jamb and door transoms.These transoms are decorative Area, which is placed on the door frame with the special deep grooves at the ends.These gaps are intended for installation of casings.These transoms can not be installed on the wall thickness is too large.However, they are ideal for a small increase in the size of the door frame.

There are cases when the door jamb is skewed, and the upper limit is strongly deviates from the horizontal by more than 6% of its length.This flap doors to fit the skewed box.In such situations, it is not recommended to put transoms without altering the door.It should be noted that the box itself is not skewed.The reason often lies in the presence of structural defects, and if they are not corrected, the transoms can not remedy the situation.Because of this they can be deformed.

If you want to build suburban construction, it is possible to buy doors with boxes, which are already prepared for the installation of transoms, namely, they are grooving selected quarter, which allows to combine the box with the final assembly of the racks.There are more door design with a box that does not have the above-mentioned devices.For the first option will suit as wood and chipboard plank thickness of 1.5 cm.

Dimensions strips are usually determined only when the box-set basis.They depend on which there is a distance from the edge of the opening to the recess under the transoms in the box.Thus, the width will equal the existing transoms clearance.Most often it is 9-11 mm, but other options are possible.Dobornye slats nailed to the groove on the small cloves to the unknown in an opening manner.At the same time between the nails should be a distance of about 270 mm.Allowed to lubricate the joints adhesive composition, and then insert the transoms slot in the door opening clearance.The following look at how to put on the transoms of interior doors, but first let us consider the main advantages of these structural elements.

What good transoms?

• First of all, it should be noted that the installation of the door unit, expandable with transoms, is very fast.
• Furthermore, their use eliminates wet finishing processes which affect badly timber located nearby.
• It should also be noted that due to increased durability of the door transoms design.
• And, of course, it must be said that the appearance of transoms make doors more attractive and presentable.

What made transoms

As materials for dobornyh rods are often used edging or decking.When a large width of the adjacent wall is recommended to give preference to water-resistant plywood BS.It is more suitable in the event that transoms are installed in a room with high humidity levels.All materials of construction for the transoms, pasted decorative self-adhesive film.

It is said that the most profitable use today ready for final assembly of the board, made of MDF with a special decorative coating, instead of doing their own hands transoms.Factory products are standard sizes that range from 80 to 500 mm.If the walls in the room are too thick, you need splicers transoms.Especially for such cases made for final assembly of strips of MDF with grooved lock.

Typically, the transoms are placed in a special recess located on the inner side of the box.Sometimes the final assembly of straps required to put on the previously installed door.Then typically use ladders transoms.These products are like most of all for installation in rooms with normal level of moisture and moderate temperature.Also, they are mounted on a very high quality of the door leaf.Sometimes used transoms, which slips under the box.They are also called skid rails.

How to put on the transoms of interior doors

selection of materials and tools

To install interior transoms, can not do without tools.One way or another, will be needed: Hand circular saw, milling cutter for wood, as well as a clamp with a soft lining.The latter is mainly needed in order to be able to press it using a saw to the stool top plate.The result is a design, functionality resembles a circular saw.You can improve the quality of the resulting instrument.This is done quite simply, at a distance of 400-500 mm from the working gas burner heats pipe with heat-shrinkable properties, after which it is placed on the clamp in 3-4 layers.

transoms to install interior doors with their hands will need 3 or 4 stools sturdy.They should have the same height and do not wobble.More will be needed 5-6 wooden rods about the size of 30 × 30 and 40 × 40 mm, and 10 wedges and a few pieces of strips of sheet packaging plywood (you can use drywall).

transoms How to install on interior doors

All of the above types of transoms have the features to install.It is these features of the installation will be discussed below.

phased process of mounting conventional transoms:

1. Immediately it should say that transoms are put already after the completed installation of the door block and foam zastynut managed.If you have special recesses in the box they need to be thoroughly cleaned.If this recess is not provided, then the release of the foam must be a space that is available for transmission.
2. After the preparatory phase can proceed directly to the installation process.Initially, adjusted for the size of the upper transoms.For this purpose, the bar must first be cut lengthwise and then in width.
3. for proper fit on the width of the transoms to install in its place so that the reverse side he looked out.After that two marks are put.Further, for final assembly of the bar can be pulled out.Then, the resulting labels are interconnected line.Planck is cut using a jigsaw.
4. Next you need to fit two side transoms above method.The same scheme is determined by the length and width of the slats.
5. between the upper and side flashings strips should not be gaps - this is important.Thus, the upper limit should be placed on the side rails horizontally.This can be controlled by a level.
6. only when you check the horizontal slats installed, you can begin to fix them.To do this, first of all, to prevent the emergence of possible cracks.To do this, using wooden wedges between the strap must be rasklinit existing door frame and the opening.If wooden wedges not, be allowed to use other materials (more suitable cardboard or frozen foam).If paperboard is used, it must be folded in several layers.
7. After wedging, check the docking area of ​​the upper side and transoms.First of all, assess how exactly set the bar for final assembly.In addition, check that correctly mounted lower part of the side transoms.If necessary, they get better or wedged by inserts of strips or bar.
8. then transoms should be fixed with both the width of the edge.Now we need to take the mounting foam and fill the space between it and the opening transoms.When the mixture hardens, it is possible to fill in the remaining space.Then you can install the trim in place.

Installing telescopic dobornyh strips has much in common with the installation of conventional transoms.The only difference is in the method of connecting the individual slats to each other.They will be "built up" to each other.So, in any case can not fully collect the large shield and put it in assembled form.This should be done gradually.Start with the fact that the perimeter of the door opening sets the bar for the first and only after its secure the installation of the second row is performed.

If installing the shield as a whole, it will breach the compound typesetting plates.Therefore, it is usually not put in this way.In particular, it concerns sets of three or more bars.In some cases it is possible to do telescopic rails, which are set at the same time.But this requires experience and a sufficient number of spacers.

Now consider the combined method of installation Finishing panels and trims on the interior doors.It is very easy, if only because that, when executed, there is no need for additional mounting transoms.Generally, simply insert the strap into the slots available in the box and fit corners.Initially, usually pruned and set the upper transoms, and then customize it to the side panels.And the side transoms have cropped only on the lower side.If this is done at the top, it is possible to damage the special recess.It is through this recess all final assembly rails can be connected correctly.

transoms on interior doors: photo

How to strengthen the transoms on interior doors: Video