Examples of projects of country houses of economy class

Everyone who decided to build a small and charming house, is considering possible projects cottage economy class.

houses in this segment can save money and at the same time to buy high-quality housing.

It may be low-rise projects, apartment buildings, with an attic and without, with a garage and without it.

During the construction of town houses economy segment in the first place, it is necessary to determine the material.

Such homes can be built of wood, brick, aerated concrete, concrete blocks and other materials with improved strength characteristics.

Consider the features of the construction of country cottages economy class.

House of blocks, bricks, concrete

Cottages of foam blocks, aerated concrete are durable and easy to laying.

savings is the possibility of failure of the additional warming, despite the small thickness of the material used.

However, the main point is the absence of cold bridges, and it is possible to provide an excellent quality foam blocks and aerated concrete.

Photo:

This relationship is due to the possibility of laying of quality units atadhesive, rather than cement mortar, is thereby reduced to masonry joints 2 mm.

important prerequisite is a professional design, which allows to produce thermal insulation jumpers and belts correctly and easily.

For aerated concrete requires special jumpers and belts.This is due to the fact that such units do not tolerate pressure differentials vertical load.

And these are the maximum load under the door and window openings, and often lead to cracking.

also aerated concrete has a lower strength, so it is recommended that the construction of small single-storey houses.This should be taken into account in the design.

ideal option is to build a house with an attic.Thus obtained two-story house without increasing the load on the structure.

houses with attic are comfortable, because the second floor can be inhabited, or you can deploy a gym, etc.

of foam blocks as the construction of low-rise buildings spread out on the two owners.

When erecting houses of foam blocks and aerated concrete should be borne in mind that the material easily absorbs moisture, but this disadvantage is eliminated increase in vapor barrier material is closer to the outside wall.

You can apply a variety of plaster, putty, paint, which are used for internal and external finishing works.

Video:

Even before starting blocks can be put in the water for two hours - this is used when the clutch is made on a solution.

Then the blocks will not absorb water from a solution that does not affect the quality of the material.

Due to the structure of foam blocks and aerated concrete, which is a mesh, provides low weight of the whole house, which reduces the load on the foundation.

Due to this there is a significant savings in the construction of the foundation.Also, this structure does not rot and corrosion.

In addition, due to the large size of the blocks ensures significant time savings.

A correct geometry of the material reduces the transportation and construction costs, as it does not require adjustment of the material.Small blocks

weight and easy machinability allow to make this material a variety of architectural elements: arches, angles, different shapes, niche - it allows you to implement any design.

big advantage is the high sound-proof and fire-resistant characteristics.Cottages of foam blocks and aerated concrete are shown in the photo.

Photo:

Because brick is possible to build an economy class cabin.The construction is made of brick masonry.Insulated house by type ventilated façade.

outer cladding is made of bricks.It is also used for lining artificial stone or ceramic tile.

There are many projects of houses with attic for two owners, the examples shown in the photo below.

Even in economy class segment, there is a monolithic concrete molding technology in the non-removable EPS formwork.

In this way, solid concrete walls are built with excellent sound and thermal insulation characteristics.The technology eliminates the cold bridges.

Photo:

Styrofoam acts frost protection.And thanks to the structure, similar to the structure of balsa wood, the house has a high vapor barrier.

This method of construction is becoming more common.

frame house

frame construction of low-rise houses is a common option for the budget conscious people.However, the design must take into account certain points.

necessary to calculate all the facilities and axle components, taking into account the load of the environment, as well as the weight of the cottage.Insufficient cross-section beams and studs greatly reduce the life of the house.

Low strength at home is easily determined: sag beams creak.Therefore, the project house must contain a sufficient number of sections of elements.

In frame houses an important element is the insulation of the cottage.A layer of insulation should be at least 15 cm. Also, there should be no cold bridges.

If being built cottage with a loft, then insulation will take longer, since the attic always need more insulation.

However, if the use of sandwich panels, which are connected by two OSB-plates, between which the insulation, in this case, an additional warming of the house is not required, which is a significant savings.

Inside the walls of frame houses must be completely closed vapor barrier film.

Vapour barrier protects the insulation from moisture retaining properties.Outside the frame structure is closed diffuse membrane that protects the house from rain and wind, releasing excess steam.

Otherwise required supply and exhaust ventilation for ventilation, and this entails additional heating facilities.

Photo:

Saving frame houses is the speed of construction,since such a house can be ready in a few days, which saves not only time, but also labor costs.

There are many designs of frame houses with attic and attached garage.

Frame construction allows you to build an aesthetic and comfortable home.

Timber houses

In terms of price-quality home from a bar is the best option.

In this case, it is recommended to use not planed timber natural humidity with external thermal insulation, running the type of ventilated facade.

a qualitative warming home from a bar to be very warm and at the same time economical.This will save on heating, on the acquisition of the boiler that runs on high power.

also ventilated facade technology protects the load-bearing walls from the adverse effects of the environment, prolonging the life of the cottages.

Video:

often made of low-rise construction of cottages from the beam that does not require a significant investment.

home from the bar the most environmentally friendly, as the material is made of natural wood without the addition of synthetic impurities, thus saving on the purchase of special coatings that protect from the formation of toxic substances.

Due to the low thermal conductivity of the wall thickness of 15-30 cm, which is thinner than the walls of other materials.

This, in turn, reduces the costs for the construction of one-storey house with a terrace.

timber Masonry for tongue and groove type ensures a tight connection logs, prevent deformation, and saves time.Construction of this type takes 1-3 weeks.

construction of timber houses is carried out without the use of any special equipment, which does not entail additional costs.

Ceramic decoration of houses of economy class can be made of different materials, siding, fascia board, block-house, etc.

for interior decoration home from a bar, you can use wallpaper, paneling, trim lumber, drywall for painting..

Savings is a low cost timber in the possibility of constructing a light foundation, a simple technology of ventilated facade, economical heating, long-term operation of the base material.

Examples houses of timber are shown in the photo.

Photo:

Thus, there is a wide variety of house designseconomy class, subdivided into:

• low-rise;
• house with two, three or more floors;
• house of foam blocks, aerated concrete, brick, wood;
• for one owner or more;
• with attic and without;
• supplemented garage.

Projects to suit every taste, from which you can choose for themselves the best option.