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August 12, 2017 18:07

Drainage - an important element of utilities in the country

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drainage system: the most economical options

People directly related to earthworks, sooner or later begin to understand the need obsushivaniya land.This is especially significant during the period of heavy rains or snowmelt.Land located in the lowlands, especially at risk of flooding and waterlogging of the soil.How to make a drainage ditch in the country without any cost?It's simple enough to make a little effort and ingenuity.

Drainage System : the most economical options

The case could go all: the board, stones, concrete slabs.A simplified version of this structure is as follows: at a certain angle digs a ditch, the bottom of which stacked plates triangle and rectangle - stones or boards.Water entering into the ditch, under gravity gradient will fall into a drainage pit or off-site.

Another type of drainage "fagot" is a structure of branches wrapped in wire.Bundles are stacked in series and serve as a support for the gutter edges and filter wastewater.

Drainage System : the most economical options

Getting Started - choice

tool during the work on the equipment of the gutter in the country includes several stages.The initial training is the necessary tools and materials:

  • Shovel for digging trenches:
  • level to determine the system deviation;
  • Trolley for soil and rubble;
  • Crushed stone, sand (if necessary);
  • Drainage pipes.

phased implementation of works on drainage arrangement on

cottage to prepare all the necessary tools and materials, you can get to work.Make for a circuit arrangement of drainage pipes at the site and determine the place of waste collection.This can be specially dug pit assembly or just the nearest river or lake.All depends on the location of the site with respect to these objects.

Next choose the most appropriate for you type of drainage:

  • ground.
  • Underground.

Phasing of work on the drainage device at the cottage

Surface drainage is a system of open channel through which water flows out of the territory.This is the easiest way to ensure that the outflow of water, but it has one major drawback - open channels do not look very attractive, forgotten various debris and prevent the free movement of on site.

Designed for drying not only the plot, but also the foundation of the villa.In this communication itself located underground.

Stepping works on arrangement of drainage following:

  • Rummages ditch, the depth of which reaches the point of the foundation sole;
  • At the bottom of the pit is filled with a layer of sand and gravel - 10-15 cm each;
  • top of them fit geotextile and another layer of gravel;
  • After all these manipulations is possible to start laying the pipes with a diameter of 63-110 mm, connecting them to each other fittings;
  • geotextile tubes lodge, which will prevent clogging of the holes on the surface of debris or soil.
  • Then another bit of gravel, which strengthen the walls of the ditch and prevent their collapse,
  • remaining space of the pit is filled with soil, and is a small tree, which subsequently will shrink.

Phasing of work on the drainage device at the cottage

all stacked pipes are combined into a single structure, the edge of which goes to the collector or the trap well.

Then you should wait for the shower and when the water goes quickly and smoothly, so nothing to worry about - you did everything correctly.

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