Sump pump

main characteristics of pumps

Using pump facilitates the flow of water and saves a lot of time and energy.This is especially important when for different purposes requires a large amount of water.To raise the water using different types of pumping units from different spheres of human activity.However, there is a sump pump that is designed to work with other deep wells and tanks.It is about them and will be discussed in the article.

various pumps, which are used in water wells, have some specific characteristics that need to be considered when choosing:

• The distance that is necessary to make the water supply.
• Pump capacity (amount of water per unit time, which may make the device).
• volume accumulator.
• required value of water pressure.

Also, when choosing a pump unit should pay attention to the well performance, which represent the following parameters:

• depth at which the water is a mirror.
• Boundary well productivity (value which characterizes the possible volume of water, which will go).
• degree of water pollution.

After taking into account all of the above parameters, you can select the required pump with certain performance characteristics.

Characteristics of different types of sump pump

Pump units are divided into a number of types:

• submersible.
• surface.

In turn submersible equipment for pumping water are divided into such subtypes:

• Centrifugal.
• Drainage.
• vibration.

will now be given the characteristics of each of the types and subtypes.

sump pump submersible centrifugal

This type of pumps is a device of cylindrical shape, made of stainless steel, which is located under the cover of the engine.The primary elements of the device are:

• engine which works on the principle of centrifugal force in a dense shell.
• device, directing the water upwards, which is called the impeller.

order to ensure the smooth operation of the pump to its case has always been immersed in water.To the hydraulic pump is not chosen all located in the well water used floats or automatic controls.

The downside of this type of operation of the pump unit is a large number of used engines for oil.In the case of depressurization of the oil gets out and forms a film on the water, which is then very difficult to remove.

There are several ways to get rid of oil stains on the surface.The first method - a collecting water using "baby", wherein the device lowers the surface several times, after which all oil is collected therein.The second method - is the use of specialty chemicals, which are placed in water and dissolved oil film.

Hydraulic submersible drainage

submersible drainage pumps are used for the purposes of distinguishing these in the event of hydraulic pumps, centrifugal.This type of equipment is mainly used for pumping water from clogged various cavities and spaces.It may be dirty wells, cellars and even a drain hole.With this type of pump may perform pumping large volumes of water in a short period of time.Devices of this type of water is supplied to a small height and create a little pressure, but it is consistent with the goals put in front of them.

submersible sump pump vibration

Submersible pumps used vibrating vacationers because of their ease of use.The benefits can be distinguished:

• high altitude water supply.
• high level of reliability.
• affordable price.

downside of this pump is that it can not be used in wells to plyvuntsah, since this type of pump can fill the water during operation.

features external pumping devices external

This type of hydraulic pump has a number of positive characteristics:

• High performance.
• Great water pressure.
• lack of immersion in water.
• Jobs arch various contaminants.

exterior sump pump also have a number of negative aspects in the work:

• Low height, which may make transport water.
• high noise, which is published at the device.

Thus, in the article have been shown and described various types of pumping devices used for pumping water from wells and other reservoirs.