New staircase for the home: characteristics , types , construction principles

Specific characteristic stairs

According to its internal and external characteristics of the stairs are divided into:

1. Marching with the string;

   

2. screw type;

   

3. Boltsevye.

   

The first two options are made using metal structures.These types are actively building homes in the low low pristupkami.Metal is the most durable material in its qualities.Its versatility allows the use of a base in any home design.

stairs manufacturing and installation rules

materials to create a new ladder can be wood, metal or a combination of their quality.The construction of such a model is not difficult.It is possible to equip and in a residential home.When designing the stairs
recommend the use of different species on board.They are ideal for stile and handrail.Pattern of metal can fill the space below the railing.This will create an additional decor home or room.

Metal parts better to paint alkyd paint or enamel coated.This largely protects the material from corrosion and ennoble his appearance.

Making stairs independently

Consider the order of ladder manufacturing process:

1. Select ladder type, and its appearance, style.
2. Choose the necessary building materials.Decide on their number and make their purchase.
3. Carefully calculate the dimensions of the stairs - the railing frame steps.Draw a diagram and a preliminary sketch of the decor.
4. started to implement the plan, to measure the height of the lift.This will help determine the number of stile.The standard height of a stair - 15 centimeters.At a height of more than 20 centimeters steps are steep.
5. Perform blank railings and metal frame.Cover them in advance protective solutions.If you want to paint.

Harvesting frame ladder

In most cases, the frame is made of metal.For its production will require:

• device for electric welding;
• Hammer;
• electric saw;
• Files;
• Marker marks.

Creating frame begins with the basic elements of holding the entire ladder structure.In the manufacture of screw type initially attached central part and fixed at the top and bottom.When the marching version - attach, build exactly the string firmly nailed their top and bottom.

Then weld additional fastening elements.
remaining installation stile, railing begin after all the work connected with the main bearing ladder detail.Wooden rungs nailed screws.Thereafter polished wood and inked.
For the construction of wooden stairs with planks used in at least 20 centimeters thick.As a raw material source for the steps used bars of the following breeds:

• Oak;
• Aspen;
• Beech.

It all depends on the preferences of the developer and his financial capabilities.