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Furniture And Furnishings

August 12, 2017 18:06

Lounge kitchen with his hands

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Kitchen is one of the most important rooms in the home and the family.For maximum convenience and comfort should be equipped with it not only beautiful, but functional furniture, such, for example, as a buffet.And to get the original interior can make it yourself by investing in the work of his soul, using any materials.This article focuses on how to build a buffet or sideboard for the kitchen with his hands.

Content

What materials can be fabricated snack bar kitchen

Sideboards and buffets for the kitchen does not have a big difference, and looks very similar to each other, sinceconsidered the ancestor of both the cabinet.The only difference is that the buffet is only used for storage of utensils, and a sideboard but her stored tablecloths, napkins, towels and other household linen.And buffet, unlike the cupboard is a niche.

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modern market offers a wide range of different quality and price of raw materials.Before you make a choice in favor of one of them, you need to carefully study the properties and characteristics of these materials and to compare with the qualities that should have a kitchen furniture.

Its surface primarily must be waterproof, sinceduring cooking water is evaporated by raising the humidity in the room.

most popular to date materials are chipboard, MDF, chipboard and wood pulp.We'll talk more about each of them:

  • Chipboard (CPD).Its produce spressovyvaya wood chips with phenol-formaldehyde or urea-formaldehyde resin.This material is widespread due to its cheapness, as well as hardness, strength and water-repellent properties.In addition, DSP is very easy to work with and better wood holds nails.This material has a rich palette of colors and textures.

Unfortunately, particle board has a number of serious shortcomings.This material can release into the atmosphere of substances dangerous to human health.This effect is enhanced by the influence of temperature, so if you still decided to use chipboard, furniture should not be placed out of it near heating appliances.

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Still, the material has some features that do not allow to make of it small and curved decorative elements.

  • MDF or MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard), which translated to English means - Medium Density Fibreboard.As particleboard manufactured by pressing, only smaller chips without using resins.The binder used herein lignin.It stands out from the wood under the influence of high temperatures.

MDF - an environmentally friendly material, it is absolutely harmless to humans and animals.It is even more resistant to moisture, than particleboard, is therefore more suited for the kitchen.

MDF is both durable and soft material.This property makes it possible to produce from it decorative façade elements.

The disadvantages of this material applies unless a higher compared to the cost of chipboard.

  • Fiberboard (MDF).For its production using wood residues produced in the processing or manufacture anything.They are split into fibers, which is impregnated with adhesive and the plate is formed from them.They are exposed to high temperatures and then sanded.

MDF is not afraid of moisture and heat, has the strength and lightness, have a long service life and at the same low cost.They are well retain the fasteners and milling yield.

This material is mainly used for the manufacture of the rear wall and the bottom cabinets boxes.

  • pulps.This material is a natural and environmentally friendly.This is the main advantage.The properties are directly dependent on the species of wood used.For example, pine is characterized by high strength characteristics, is not difficult to handle, easy to stick together.Larch has a water-repellent properties.Oak does not rot, but it is poorly varnished.

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natural wood buffet will look rich and elegant, but at the same time, will cost much more money than the above-described materials.To get a beautiful product and not spend too much furniture can body made of cheaper raw materials, such as particle board, and the facades of the more expensive and beautiful.

tools required for the manufacture of kitchen cupboard with his hands

As mentioned above, a sideboard or buffet cabinet for kitchen is quite possible to make his own, without the help of professionals and do not spend the money.The product may be a shelving unit, open or having a back wall, cupboard or sideboard with doors and others. Plenty of room for imagination is unlimited.

Before you get started, you need to stock up on a certain set of tools necessary for its successful implementation:

  • circular saw;
  • jigsaw;
  • grinder;
  • drill;
  • screwdriver;
  • milling machine;
  • lacquer for wood surfaces;
  • drills on a tree;
  • sheet for grinding abrasive which is in the range from 120 to 240 units;
  • adhesive tape;
  • roulette;
  • pencil for notes and markings;
  • vise to secure the workpiece;
  • drawing (it is necessary to make prior to the start of work. It must be clearly demonstrated all the necessary measurements, the number, size, thickness of the parts, their place of connection, etc.).

Instructions independent manufacturing buffet

Modern Kitchen cupboards can be made, guided phased description of the process:

  • Boring holes in the side panels.The openings should be 5 mm in diameter and arranged in two rows on the inner plane of the outer side parts on both sides and on the lower walls.

To achieve this we need to draw the line, retreated 3.7 cm from the front and rear edges.According to her, will line up the holes.It should be noted on the dash seat position of each of them at the same distance from each other.Standard interval therebetween is 32 mm.

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to inadvertently drilled through the side piece must use the depth gauge that is attached directly to the drill bit and help her adjust.Sami holes should have a depth of one centimeter.

If the self-production of the buffet as you enter into the taste and want to produce and other items of furniture yourself, it is best to buy a template for checking the correct distance between holes.Pattern still fixed on a wooden plate, and holes drilled right through it.Application Template eases the task, enables to make holes and vertically with same intervals.

  • Connection outer sidewalls and partitions.The side panels and the upper and lower ends of the partition walls is set down, so they appear in assembled form.After that, you need to put a pencil mark to further understand what the item to which refers to the trailing edge.You also need to mark and base.

Next upper base and walls need to put on the rear end, so they are connected to each other.All parameters must be taken into account and recorded in the drawing that you create before starting work.Details need to clamp in a vice to prevent them from slipping and shifting.It should be remembered that on the surface of the wood may appear dents from them, and lay a wooden trim.

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After that mark the places where the walls fell on the ground.The grounds at the center of loop partitions need to drill two holes 4 mm in diameter.The gap between them and the outer edges should be at least 3 cm. Hole in the ground should be countersunk (before it just as well, drill holes for the threaded connection in the cover plate, countersink them from below).

Now you can connect the base to the partitions using hidden screws and screwdriver.

To prepare the threaded connection of two wooden elements, a screw hole for better drilling using a drill diameter greater than 0.5-1 mm;it must be countersunk to seat the screw head.The second part is better drilled using a drill of 1 mm already screw.

  • Connection outer side panels and the top of the structure.The collected upper part of the place on the rear end.The side panels and the bottom of the cupboard next apply as they are going to connect.Pencil mark the locations in which the contours of the grounds in contact with the sidewalls.

Focusing on the center mark, drill two holes at 4 mm and countersink them under the screws on the outside.This should be done as gently as possible so as not to spoil the appearance of the product.

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When all holes are ready can only connect them countersunk screws and screwdriver.

  • Installation of internal structural elements.Install the product on the rear ends of the housing.The point of contact of the lower walls and foundations mark the pencil as well as described above.In the lower ground at the center of the drill path for each pair of partitions chetyrehmillimetrovyh holes.Countersink their bottom side.

lower part of the walls to the base with screws tighten and the top - mounting brackets.Set on both sides of each corner of one sidewall flush with the surface.Then install the partitions between the bases and connect the countersunk screws through the lower base, as well as through the mounting bracket.The second paragraph of this manual describes how to implement a threaded connection.

  • assembly elements of the cap and its accession.All parts of the cap should be placed on the surface as they will be later attached, and mark the edges with a pencil, to see where some part must be connected.

Drill holes for the threaded connection in panels and bars cap.The panels are joined to each other by means of bars arranged at the corners in a vertical position.Attach the cap elements, according to the drawing, using a screwdriver.

Next you need to make holes in the rails, by which the cap is attached to the body, and secure them using the same tools.After assembling his cap bolted to the body.

  • accession covering the plate to the body.The second paragraph of the instructions you have already drilled holes to attach the cover plate to the body.Please attach it to where it will be located, keep tabs on the sides of 0.5 cm, and the front and rear - 2 cm projection of this magnitude needs to hang doors and attach the back wall..
  • Joining the rear wall.Or it can be attached using dowels and adhesive, or by means of mounting brackets and screws.Screwing screw them on the outer side of the inside of the body, level with the trailing edge or the inner planes of the foundation on the right and on the left side.

Lay the case on the side surface.The back wall is located, as it will be to join him.Fix her vice and tighten from the inside using the corner fasteners.

  • fitting hinges and doors.By placing the door on the desktop, make pencil marks, so as not to confuse the right to left, top to bottom.Also of note is the line, which will be the point of connection loops.The lines should pass through holes located in two rows.

Rotate design on its side and attach it to the door at an angle of 90 degrees.After that, you can easily transfer it markup.With the first door on the second line is transferred, while using a ruler.To install the needed curved loop.Holes for them should be 4 cm from the edge.Note the 4 holes on the pencil lines and drill using a drill on a tree with a diameter greater than 1.2 cm.

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Insert the hinges into the holes and fasten them with screws.Set them in two series of holes coming in.The body lay on its side, attach the door at an angle of 90 degrees.Align the it along the sidewall.Attach the hinges and lock the holders in the carrier plates.Make holes for the handle and fix them.

  • Now you just sanded the surface (to process them as best as possible, it is advisable to do this before assembly) and cover them with a special wax, while adhering to safety precautions.

This item kitchen environment as a buffet, is now at the peak of popularity.It is practical and versatile, thanks to the designers created a variety of styles, shapes and configurations.

large and massive, narrow and light, with or without storefronts, rectangular and corner cupboards for dishes are its decoration and because of its diversity can fit into any interior.

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