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August 12, 2017 18:07

What material is better to build a house

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Building a wooden house

eternal question, the answer to which does not know even the architects of ancient Atlantis and the three little pigs from a fairy tale.First, try to determine what for you is the word "better", in relation to your building, and we delicately wedged in your thoughts discussing the advantages and disadvantages of various building materials, and to remember that we are talking exclusively about the areas of private buildings.

offer prior to the design and construction of houses to designate a long-term appointment, which you finally decide to build, and then donated to their descendants.Conditionally divide the future of homeownership into three groups:

  1. Garden house for seasonal (usually May-September) of residence.About them we wrote in detail, but mention them in this article are obliged to.
  2. Capital cottage for a large family, which allows its individual members live comfortably outdoors, even in winter.
  3. Country house, cottage, manor.Mass migration to the suburbs has already begun, so the demand in this market segment is highest.

Objectives defined, it remains only to find basic material for the architectural design of its future possessions.

country living conditions should be different from the panel and the concrete metropolises pressure.Since we are talking about the suburban housing construction, the first and the best material to build a house that comes to mind - this tree in all its incarnations.The advantages of natural wood are obvious: low thermal conductivity, fast installation and endless variations of finishes, environmental friendliness, natural beauty and much more.

Houses skeleton- shield designs

Wooden house from round timber
to build houses from the list of 1 and 2, the best material is not found.Only in the first case, it makes sense to use a shield and frame design, which, if desired may be raised and with his own hands.In the second version is much more serious.Properly folded frame of the logs or timber, ready even to lay correctly cylindered logs are only able to specialists, although they do it very quickly (and very expensive).Masterfully made frame with proper care (waterproofing, protection from the bark, painting, impregnation, etc.) can serve their masters up to 100 years.

In wooden houses there are only two drawbacks:

  • patriarchal construction wood drying technology has long been forgotten;at best, you buy materials to build a house with a specific humidity of 16-20%, at worst - of your walls can grow branches.The frame variants of the process of "natural drying" is not so noticeable, but the technology slump log will have to wait at least a year.Immediately carry out finishing work and occupied in such housing, we do not advise you.
  • fire safety category of wooden buildings is the lowest.Villas and summer houses are lit with frightening regularity, often the fault of the owners themselves unreasonable.Pay special attention to in-house Communications: electrical wiring, gas supply system, and do not let children matches.

House of brick

It is clear that here we are in the category 3 country houses.Straw thoroughly, so take into account the centuries-old experience of our ancestors.If you found the brickwork best material to build a house, be prepared for some surprises.

  • Financial expenses: private house made of bricks of 200 m2 with a rough finish will cost you 4-6 million rubles (it all depends on the region, the quality of work and construction material, season and other factors.).You agree that such a building requires serious preparation.
  • When you select a project or during the execution of works the developer invited you can not take into account the characteristics of the ground for the foundation of everything, the design weight, some secondary factors related to the installation of bearing elements, and in 3-4 years elementary crawl home.
    The mansion of brick

Search "good" source material for masonry, skillful team of builders and supervise their work (and it is 3-4 months) will have their own.But in the end, large warm house, remote from the city noise and smog, a full range of communal facilities, secure walls and prospects of the heavenly life.

Aerated concrete, slag concrete blocks and

House of foam blocks

House of aerated concrete

House of breeze blocks

Application of these materials to build a house, we do not dare to interpret unambiguously.Foam used in high-rise housing construction (series 601-611) seems to have confirmed its construction quality.The use of lightweight blocks in summer conditions is also not uncommon.Disadvantages of these materials, you are likely to find in the course of operation, therefore, talk about the merits.

  • conductivity: any porous or fibrous material used in the construction of the house, has better insulating properties by virtue of its structure;
  • easy installation: units are large and light, plain sawn hacksaw at the desired size;fewer problems with transportation;
  • finishing work: making an internal or external wall cladding is almost as simple as a wooden structure;
  • price: foam concrete, aerated concrete and cinder blocks can be safely attributed to the category of economy class, because the house of these materials is half the price of this chopped or better brick.

As you can see, the scope for truly limitless potential stewards, think, think and realize their dreams.

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