Chandeliers in the interior of the living room : pictures , ideas styles

Living Room each owner seeks to make the most comfortable for both the reception and for relaxation after work in the family.At the same time think through everything in the room design down to the smallest detail.Along with furniture and decor space, it plays an important role and even lighting.So, the main element of the interior in many homes is the chandelier.Therefore, the question of its correct choice raises often enough.Then we talk about the basic rules and nuances of the selection of chandeliers for the living room.

basic rules for choosing

there are various recommendations on the selection of lighting for each room.For example, in the bathroom need to take the chandelier shades with a water-impermeable to water vapor did not reduce its service life.In the nursery you can not buy a chandelier with a glass canopy and legkobyuschimsya.The same rule applies to living rooms, which are often children.There should be preferred durable and easy lighting equipment, which in this case is very securely attached to the ceiling.

There are some restrictions for the stretch ceiling.Thus, the chandeliers, which are attached to the surface tension should not be located too close to it.After all, such a ceiling can not tolerate high temperatures.These restrictions do not need to be considered when using energy-saving lamps.However, recently conducted a lot of research about their health security.Therefore, most designers instead recommend using LED bulbs in lampshades.They are economical and durable enough, they do not have hazardous toxic substances that can harm health.In addition, it is necessary to think about how it will be reflected by the light bulbs, if the suspended ceiling will lacquer.

chandeliers for the living room: the selection of the ceiling

When choosing a ceiling chandelier in the living room you need to find the right form of the ceiling of her.Thus, it can be a standard cover, which is marked as E27, and miniature denotes E14 (it is called "minion").In addition, it is important to know what material is made cartridge.It can be made from ceramic or karbolit.The first of them usually burn out more quickly due to the fact that do not tolerate high temperatures.Therefore considered ceramic cartridges more preferred.They last longer and are reliable in terms of fire safety.

Generally, chandeliers hanging design for the living room should be reliable and secure.Regarding the number of lampshades, then there is need to build on the area of ​​the room.So, for a small living room with an area of ​​09.12 sq.m.It will be enough of one chandelier with three shades, which is set in the center.To illuminate a larger area will need to have 5-6 lampshades.In addition, larger rooms may have an additional point-type lamp.If the ceiling height of more than three meters, can accommodate stacked lamps or chandeliers, hanging on circuits.

chandeliers in the interior of the living room: the popular styles

talk more about interior design.Today, there are various styles of chandeliers.Including classical, modern, hi-tech, country, art, decor, etc. Which one is preferable depends on what style living room design is made.

• Today, almost a third of the assortment of lighting fixtures comprise chandeliers in the classic style.They are usually made of base metal, which has a coating "bronze" or "golden".There are even options with this gold-plated coating.At the same time ceiling chandeliers of glass or crystal.As for the frame, it is decorated with crystal pendants that shimmer with practically all the colors of the rainbow.The price of such lighting devices is usually dependent on the quality and quantity of materials used crystal.

chandelier in the interior room: photos

• today are still quite popular in modern style chandeliers.For these products is characterized by a variety of curved frames made of bronze, brass, copper, floral designs.Plafonds such lighting devices are usually carried out from an opaque glass or even fabric.imitation of "antique" is also characterized them.Metal parts such chandeliers are often covered with powder paint.This coating is usually not erased, and does not darken.

• For rooms, decorated in the Empire style, as well as for the classical rooms, is fine crystal chandelier.

• today still quite popular high-tech style.It is characterized by high-tech solutions and unusual shapes.At the same time the basic materials for the manufacture of chandeliers are chrome-plated metal, fabric, glass, wood, paper and plastic.

• For rooms, decorated in a country style, well suited chandelier with wooden shades.

• More demand chandeliers in the avant-garde style.The basic principles of the formation of this style are unconventional materials, bold ideas, innovative forms.Today, stores lighting in the style of the avant-garde are presented in the form of bizarre asymmetrical designs, decorated with lights most unusual forms.As for the material, it is also diverse.For example, it can be used leather, glass, acrylic, metal, textiles, and occasionally polyethylene.

• If the interior room is decorated in the style of art-decor, the chandeliers are well suited for it, made of the most modern materials, which today are distinguished by different shapes, colors and patterns.

• The interior, designed in the style of fusion, you can place multiple lighting devices of different shapes and sizes that can emphasize the individuality of design.

chandeliers for the living room: specifications

Selection lamps

In order to determine the capacity of the chandelier, get acquainted with the types of lamps, which are used in the manufacture of advanced lighting.

classic option is lamp nakalyvaniya .It is not much change in the last few years.These lighting fixtures are usually give a soft and warm light.It is most favorable perceived by the human eye.Chandeliers with such lamps is recommended in the bedrooms and living rooms.The main disadvantage of these lamps is low efficiency, which is only 5%.However, it is compensated by the relatively low cost of such lighting fixtures.nakalyvaniya lamps today have different shapes and are equipped with various types of cap.They may be transparent or opaque.With regard to the first of them, they usually give very soft glow.

There are also halogen lamps.They hardly used chandeliers.Most often placed in lanterns and powerful light sources.

fluorescent lamps.They have relatively high efficiency.Thus, for example, a fluorescent lamp having a power of 11 W, resulting in almost the same light output as the lamp impaling, which has a capacity of 60 watts.By the way, before the fluorescent light fixtures, which were produced in our country, at work make noise and still flickered.Current models do not have these disadvantages.The only nuance is that they emit a cool white light, which is usually quite tired eyes.These lamps are desirably set in the living room, where there is a need for good lighting.Today data light sources usually made of a tube.This is done in order to be able to install them in fixtures.Sometimes they are equipped with the usual cap that is compatible with lamps impaling.It should be noted that these lamps are expensive.

power Choice

There are general guidelines for illumination of premises with a ceiling height not exceeding three meters.

1. where you need bright lighting (kitchen, living room), quite 20 watts per 1 sq.m.
2. In rooms where required average lighting level (bathroom, office, children's) enough 15-18 watts per 1 sq.m.
3. For rooms with subdued light (bedroom) 10-12 watts enough Q1.m.

From these data, we can calculate the required power of the lighting device for the living room.So, it needs to lay down the power of the lamps available in the chandelier.It is recommended to purchase a chandelier with a large capacity, and instead of the standard set dimmer switch that allows you to adjust brightness of light bulbs.This will give the opportunity to change the illumination of the room, depending on the needs and mood.However, not all light sources maintain a connection to the dimmer.If the lamp, for example, there is a step-down transformer, it is not recommended to use a dimmer.In general, we should not forget that it is better not to exceed the total capacity of the chandelier as specified in the operating instructions, setting it in a lamp.This will help avoid breakdowns.Also, you should make sure whether the electric withstand too much stress.

A few ideas for the decoration of the living room: