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Country Houses

August 12, 2017 18:06

Summer water and heat insulation

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Country sites and private vacation homes are mostly not equipped with centralized water supply.For this reason, their owners have to find their own solution to ensure your water garden.Someone bypassed the usual well and brings water in buckets.It can be assumed, if the cottage you visit only occasionally.It is quite another thing when you constantly live in a house.In this case, already have to build water supply.By itself, it is rather complicated and expensive process.But in addition, we must not forget that we live in cold regions.Therefore, the construction of water supply need to pay attention and warming to in the first winter do not face the problem of water freezing in the pipes.

Driving device suburban aqueduct

scheme

suburban water supply system as a reliable device to warm water, using what materials it is better to do?After all, if you do not perform a complex of these works, you will have to take difficult and expensive repairs after the first good frost

Review of materials for thermal insulation holiday aqueduct

Suburban plumbing and insulation - this is the theme for reflection of everyone who encountered problems of water supply cottages or countryat home.Modern construction market is packed with a variety of new products designed for thermal insulation of pipes.Most consumers are not at risk and prefer to buy time-tested materials.Some on the other hand pursue innovations, without paying any attention to their specifications.This approach may result in that the thermal insulation will not be performed efficiently and simply water freezes.

Often people are too much trust advertising, and do not bother to even read the annotation to the material, which the manufacturer specifies all the characteristics.It is mandatory to be requested from the seller of quality certificate for the purchased goods.Even better, when the material is a voluntary certificate indicating the results of technical tests and independent audits insulation characteristics.Today, the most widely used: mineral wool and glass wool, synthetic rubber, polyethylene foam.These materials have been successfully used for thermal insulation of pipelines.

Mineral wool and glass wool - the traditional material for thermal insulation of pipes

Mineral wool has excellent thermal insulation properties, but it is quite expensive.Mineral wool, glass wool and hemp for insulation suburban water pipes have been used for a long time.Under the influence of moisture in the interior of the earth this type of heaters swell, sealing joints.The service life of these heaters is 10 years, but having painted them with oil paint and it can be extended to 20 years.

wrapped mineral wool or glass wool enough to bury the pipe to 50 cm into the ground and close the roofing material, to avoid freezing.To be sure, with the onset of winter, the place where the pipe should be covered with snow.Naturally, this depth is only valid for the middle band regions.The north and Siberia tabs pipe depth must be increased at least 2 times.

Wrapped in mineral wool pipe

wrapped in mineral wool pipe

Basalt fiber

This insulation is made in the form of cylinders specifically for tubes.Basalt fiber has a high thermal insulation qualities.It is very convenient to use, as the tube is inserted into a hole in the cylinder.For their installation does not require any professional skills.even a child will cope with this task.Onto the pipe cylinders of basalt fiber wrap on top of the waterproofing material.The most convenient way to use self-adhesive film on the basis of bitumen, but can be a conventional roofing.These heaters have excellent technical characteristics, but have the disadvantage - relatively high cost.

The cylinders of basalt wool pipe

cylinders of basalt wool pipe

Synthetic rubber

This material has excellent insulating properties, it is easy and completely non-toxic.Foamed synthetic rubber used for thermal insulation of all pipes.No exception and running water in the country.The main advantage of the material is its elasticity, which greatly facilitates installation.This material is completely non-toxic and can be used on any objects, even where increased security requirements.Synthetic rubber sold in sheets and pipes.When gluing the seam gives a very durable and reliable, which is comparable with the method of cold welding.This material also has a high cost.

Foamed synthetic rubber for insulation of the pipeline

foam synthetic rubber for insulation of the pipeline

The use of foam as insulation for pipes

This material is not very good insulating properties and does not allow good sealing joints.This greatly limits the scope of application of foam.If you decide to still use it to isolate the pipeline holiday, be prepared for the fact that the heat loss can be severe, including due to differences of joints.Therefore, this water will need frequent repair.To improve the situation, it is necessary to use in the construction and insulation of polyethylene water pipe.Plastic insulating tubes - is a comprehensive solution to the problem of warming of running water.In the insulated layer of polyethylene wearing a corrugated pipe that provides complete tightness and elasticity at the same time.

Example tubes coated polyethylene

example pipes, closed shell of polyethylene

Polyethylene quite easy to assemble, and is not very expensive.Pipes made of this material can be used as back-mounted systems in the country site, and already functioning.Pipes have special latch which allows convenient removal of the insulation, if necessary.

Warming aqueduct via

pressurized knowledge of the physical laws often helps to use some of the properties of substances in practice.It is generally known from thermodynamics school course that by increasing the fluid pressure crystallization temperature is reduced significantly.Even achieve water pressure of 3 atmosphere excludes it from freezing even the cold winter.With this knowledge we can protect your cottage water from freezing, if the addition of a receiver.This device will help to increase the pressure in the system.

Prolonged absence in the country, simply turn on the receiver and start the pump.It is necessary to establish a system pressure of at least 3 - 4 atmospheres.Note that this pump must be able to raise the pressure up to 7 - 8 atm.In this state, water will not freeze if all the pipes will be under pressure.To run a water pipe will need to turn off the receiver and release pressure.The pump when using this method must be a check valve which will prevent the system from excessive pressure and fracture.Generally, when using the receiver to be fully confident in the strength of the entire water system.For this purpose, immediately after the installation must be carried out to the required crimping pressure value with a margin.

Receiver for holiday aqueduct

receiver for holiday aqueduct

Warming running water using heating cable

There are cases where you can not dig a trench deep enough because of the high groundwater level.In this case, you can use an electric heating cable.It simply wrapped helically around a pipe and includes network.This cable can consume only 10 watts of electricity, which is enough to ensure that the water does not freeze.The heating cable can be used in combination with other heaters, especially in the problematic areas of the pipe, for example, when passing through the foundation.Note that the heating cable can be placed inside the tubes and.It is well insulated, so the current breakdown is not.

Pipe heating cable

pipe heating cable

Warming aqueduct pipes suburban air

very interesting way of warming of running water - is the use of warm air coming out of the ventilation of the basement or cellar.If you put a water pipe inside a larger diameter pipe and warm air to run, you can achieve the desired result.To apply the outer pipe air is warm, it is connected to a basement or cellar ventilation, and a second output end outside.In this case, the air intake duct must install deflector which allow air to circulate faster without giving cool.

Everyone knows that with increasing depth the temperature increases.This property of the Earth's crust can be used with advantage, if they could give the thermal insulation in the form of an umbrella.In this case, the heat coming from the Earth's interior is warm water, and the heat from the water will be emitted to the outside.

Using the shell of polyurethane foam

most famous method of insulation - is the use of polyurethane foam shell.If the insulation is installed and used correctly, the service life can exceed 50 years.For the installation of the heater itself will need a shell in the required amount, tape, staples and clips.Still need a special glue.An important condition for the thermal insulation is very tight fit of the shell to the tube.Uncovered areas should be left entirely.

This heater has a waterproofing layer of glass or foil, which perfectly protects against the penetration of moisture.The thermal conductivity of polyurethane foam is very, very low.This allows almost completely retain heat flowing through the water supply of water.Moreover, this material is cheap and very easy to install.The most cost-effective and convenient option of warming suburban waterpipe use is seen as polyurethane foam shell.Its size and shape may be different: both standard and non-standard.They are insulated joints and curved sections of the pipeline.Any damaged area of ​​insulation is always and easily be replaced by a new one, without having to dismantle the entire water supply system.

major limitation for installation polyurethane foam on the pipe is unacceptable to get wet.Installation can only be done in dry weather since moisture that gets under the shell, completely would nullify all the insulating quality of the material.

The shell is made ​​of polyurethane foam - the best option for warming suburban aqueduct

shell is made of polyurethane foam - the best option for warming suburban aqueduct

If you are only planning to make holiday plumbing and do not know which option to use insulation, buy ready-made pipes with insulation.This will significantly reduce the costs of installation and the risk of thawing in the winter.And if you decide to insulate the already existing summer water for use in the winter, take advantage of one of our tips.Properly conducted waterpipe insulation will save you from trouble in the winter.

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