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August 12, 2017 18:07

Thermal insulation plaster as a way to reduce heating costs

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What is thermal insulation plaster

There are several kinds of heat-insulating plaster.They vary in structure - in the first place, the material used for insulation.What can be part of the heat-insulating plaster?

  • Vermiculite. vermiculite - a mineral belonging to the group of hydrous.The physical properties allow vermiculite based on it to create materials that can withstand temperatures from -260 to +1200 ° C.An impressive spread, is not it?When roasting the mineral increases in volume up to 50 times the original while exfoliating.The resulting material is used in the production of heat-resistant and refractory stucco of different brands.
  • Perlite. Perlite - a volcanic glass, heated up to 1100 ° C.At these temperatures, the mineral begins to swell, and becomes porous insulating acquires unique properties.Subsequently, this material is used as a heat-insulating plaster of insulation additive - is included in their composition in fractions of 1 - 10 mm.
  • Styrofoam. This material created on the basis of polystyrene foam materials belonging to the class.Polystyrene foam has excellent thermal insulation properties and widely used in the construction and repair works for thermal insulation of buildings and premises.Often, part of the heat-insulating plaster.

addition to the above materials of the heat-insulating plaster is often included for insulating and other components - for example, of expanded glass .

as a plasticizer commonly used standard plasters -. Cement, cement-lime, lime-plaster, etc. The choice of the mixture takes place, depending on specific conditions - so the street is more appropriate cement, and in the room it is possible to manage and lime-plasterplaster.

advantages of a warming plaster

One of the main advantages is the possibility of a warming plaster using it for the reconstruction of the historic facades.Imagine the old city center, there is a spectacular renovation of the mansion.Since the house is old, its insulating properties leave much to be desired - but not to leave the tenants freeze continue?Under such conditions, thermal insulation plaster will help maintain the original appearance, an order of magnitude improved comfort in the building.

Another important property of insulating plaster is its fire resistance: insulation used in the plaster walls will help deter heat to values ​​that are not available to ordinary finishing materials.In addition to fire resistance, thermal insulation plaster is often different and excellent sound insulating properties.

also benefits should include the fact that the heat-insulating plaster does not require any special knowledge of the substrate - know superimpose its layers, and that's all.

How to apply heat insulating plaster

Laying insulating plaster can be carried out both manually and by machine.The car will receive faster - empirically shown that for one and the same time, people will lay hand four times less plaster than a machine, but a machine for the application of the method will have to build at least scaffolding.

insulating plaster applied in the same way as normal - layers of 2-3 cm (some manufacturers, however, recommends that everything be done first layer thinner than the other - about a centimeter thick).The plaster is put on almost any plastering used in the surface, as long as she was carefully tipped and ready to spray.The process of laying and is no different from an ordinary plaster.Plaster layer can be extended up to 15 cm - naturally provided reinforcement, but often enough layer of 5-10 cm, depending on the climate conditions and the particular building.

insulate plaster reduces costs for heating the building and keep intact his appearance.The use of thermal insulation materials makes a plaster indispensable element in the process of refining facilities.

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