Finishes of timber houses

large number of people prefer to build a country house made of wood.The material for the walls in this case serves as a log or lumber.This is not surprising, because the wooden housing is undoubtedly the most environmentally friendly, practical, easy to build and quite durable.Fold the frame out of the bar and bring it under the roof is not time consuming.A qualified team to do it for a couple of weeks.It is quite another exterior and interior of the housing.Proceed to carry out finishing work is necessary not earlier than one year.This is due to the fact that wooden houses give a very large shrinkage.Haste in this case completely inappropriate, as it can lead to deformation of finishing material and created designs.

Features of finishing works on the square log houses

Properties of wooden log cabins are such that their shrinkage may continue for several years.The duration depends on the type of timber, the kind of the sealing gasket between the crowns, the method of fastening between the timber itself.Immediately after the construction of all the wooden parts must be sanded and coated with antiseptic composition.The impregnation must be repeated two years later, to the antiseptic effect was maximal and timber has not begun deteriorate under the influence rainfall and ultraviolet radiation from the sun.For this reason it is not recommended to decorate the house in a year, and it is better to do it in 2 years, when all the work will be finished antiseptic.

It is worth noting that the construction of houses is most commonly used beam cross-section 150x150 mm.It is not enough for a comfortable stay in the winter, because the standard thickness of the walls of wood - 40 cm. Such a luxury is hardly permissible.Therefore, to ensure a comfortable microclimate in the cold winter conditions need to decorate the walls of the insulation and decorative products.The good selection of modern materials is very diverse for this purpose.

exterior finish When selecting a finishing material, most people rely on their own preferences in the style of the decoration.Anyone who wants to uphold the charm of a wooden house, or acquires a bunk block house, which quite successfully mimics the natural log.Lovers of modern design rather focus on the following options:

• vinyl or metal siding.
• Masonry.
• Modern thermal panels.
• panels of fiber cement.
• Various types of plasters.

Depending on the material finishes of timber houses are of two types:

• With mounting hinged facades.
• Using plaster or other plastic solutions.

consider in more detail the different ways of finishing.

Ventilated facades Wood

If you want to keep the natural wood look of your home, the most successful finishing materials for this purpose are the natural lining and block house.They give a unique natural color and charm of the structure, as well as help to hide under a variety of communication and surface defects.The durability of this material is sufficient for the life of one or two generations.The wood has excellent sound and heat insulation.It is noteworthy that the lining is a unique material for curtain wall, which is used not only in the exterior but also in interior design.

sawing technology lining is that it has a standard connection to the studs and grooves and recesses for ventilation.This helps to easily mount the rack on a crate without gaps, creating a ventilated surface that minimizes the appearance of dampness, mold and mildew.Do battens from both coniferous and deciduous wood.For the exterior finish is the best use of products because of coniferous trees: pine, larch, spruce or cedar.This is due to a high content of resin, which is better than any antiseptic protects the wood from external exposure to adverse environmental factors.

For all its merits linings may have some flaws, just because of its natural origin.It can be various defects in the wood structure.Therefore, when buying this stuff worth paying close attention to the following nuances:

• cutting direction should be strictly vertical, and the number of knots - is minimal.The edges of all the strips are required to be smooth, and the surface does not look like a helicopter propeller.
• Most important is the degree of drying material.It is not enough dry lining over time gives a significant shrinkage, forming a tangible gap, and too overdried might just have cracked during installation.
• lining slats should be no self-colored blue and a variety of spots.Their presence indicates the depth of destruction of wood fungi.
• color lining shall comply with the species of wood from which it is made.

block house is essentially the same clapboard, only in appearance imitating a log.The front part of this material is copied form logs or lumber.Mounting block house does not cause any trouble and is fast enough.Further, under it, as well as the battens can be placed under any heater.Technology mounting block house is such that in case of damage can be replaced by any facade element, without having to dismantle the neighbor.Panels of this material also have thorns and grooves on the ends, which makes it possible to carry out the installation without the formation of cracks.

To simulate logs best pine and larch.Products are well dried and impregnated with a special antiseptic, which can not only protect the facade from decay and deformation, but also reduces the exposure to fire.This makes the facades of the block-house is very reliable and durable.Ventilated facades made of natural wood itself is very attractive and decorative.For added decoration carved elements can be applied façade finishing natural stone in some places, decorative plaster or metal.

Artificial materials in the manufacture of curtain walls

Anyone who wants to make his wooden house modern look likely to stop at some of the artificial facade materials.Most often it is a metal or vinyl siding.He does not lose its popularity among the people, thanks to a very sought-after qualities:

• material weight is very small, enabling them to sheathe facade of the house on a weak foundation.
• siding strength sufficient to withstand natural phenomena and mechanical stress.
• Material can withstand temperature changes within a wide range, as well as the impact of rainfall.
• quality metal siding does not fade in the sun.This is not the cheap vinyl.
• Very large selection of colors.
• Anyone even vinyl siding is not flammable.
• It does not need complex care or additional treatment.

Today is especially popular this has become a kind of vinyl siding as a decorative facade PVC panels.They can perfectly mimic marble, natural stone, granite, brickwork.These panels not only look beautiful on the front, they are also easy to install, clean and have excellent resistance to chemical attack.

Metal siding is made of galvanized steel, so it has more weight than vinyl.For this reason, its use is necessary to be sure of the strength of the foundation of the wooden house.But this material is the most durable and fire resistant among products of this kind.

Thermal panels are very reliable material.Their basis is a polyurethane, which is coated with ceramic tiles.This design allows, along with the lining and insulation of the house from a bar.Clay tiles are not exposed fading and deformation, and also has a large variation in surface types.This material is very durable and can not be exposed to fungi, mold and microorganisms.Installation is carried out in the framework of thermal panels or special guides seamless manner.

Finishing bar-shaped house is also possible with the help of fiber-cement panels.They are produced in a vast range of colors, perfectly kept the impact of environmental, practical and durable.Krepjat fiber cement boards with screws to a wooden wall.Their standard size is 0.9 x 3m.

Decorating the house of timber façade bricks is carried out only after complete shrinkage.It must provide advance by taking care of laying a solid foundation for.Despite the relatively high cost of this type of decoration, many prefer it for the following reasons:

• significantly improves heat saving.
• reduces the risk of fire.
• a growing strength and increases the service life of the house.
• creating decorative home.

Laying bricks do so between the wooden and brick walls there is a gap.This creates a ventilated facade that protects wood from rotting.Additionally, the gap may be laid sheet heater.

Plastering the walls of a wooden house

Another way to trim bar-shaped house - is his plastering.Such a method is referred to as "wet" facing.Apply the plaster to a prepared frame with reinforcing mesh.It is necessary to not plaster peeled from walls.Exterior finish wooden house can be realized with the use of several types of plaster mixtures:

• Acrylic.
• Mineral.
• Mosaic.

Mineral plaster is produced on the basis of ordinary Portland cement.Besides it it is composed of hydrophobic components of plasticizing.This plaster is well suited for outdoor applications.Its only drawback is the presence of a single light-gray color.

acrylic plaster is also suitable for exterior decoration.Due to its hydrophobicity, it has a moisture repellent ability, resistant to various mechanical influences, has a good selection of colors.Its disadvantage - increased permeability to water vapor, which ensures a natural air exchange between the wooden walls and the environment, but at the same time reduces the service life of acrylic plaster.Mosaic plaster contains additives of marble or quartz chips.This composition provides a high decorative facades, as well as protection from the influence of external negative factors.

It is worth noting that, unlike the hinged facade designs, produce plastering surfaces of wooden walls layman is problematic.Therefore, if you know nothing about this, it is better to hire a professional plasterers or choose another way to finish.

interior walls of the timber

home Unlike exterior finishes, interior does not involve such a wide variety.The materials for the interior trim to meet a series of requirements: environmentally friendly, no harmful vapors, ergonomics, ease of installation and the possibility of regular updating of the surface.

Perhaps the most common material for finishing wooden walls inside the house is drywall.Working with him is a pleasure.The sheets are so flexible and supple that one can cut virtually any shape.On it you can put absolutely any topcoat.Mount the drywall to the frame or directly on the wall.The first method is preferable because it allows to observe the perfect evenness of the walls, and also makes it possible to hide under a harness and various utilities.

Another material for the interior decoration of log walls is still the same plaster.Its application is the same as in external walls, but much larger variety of species.There may be present and the decorative Venetian plaster and plain, which subsequently applying topcoat in the form of wallpaper or painting.

not excluded and finishing interior walls lining, but it is not for everybody, because too much wood at all is not the soul.

Thus, wooden lumber wall does not limit the application of any facade materials.Selecting options today is very wide, so it is necessary to be guided by your taste and appropriateness.