Waterproof laminate kitchen - choice of secrets

In recent years more and more popular acquires laminate flooring.Indeed, the laminate has several advantages: it is practical to use, durable and relatively different variety of patterns.In addition, the laminate is fairly simple to install, so it can even lay on their own.

Waterproof laminate kitchen

usual laminate, unfortunately, is very sensitive to moisture and can quickly deteriorate under its influence.Wipe clean laminate should only be dry or slightly damp cloth.That is why for the premises where the humidity level is consistently higher than in the living room, the usual laminate flooring does not suit.It is, above all, the kitchen and the bathroom.

It is for these premises waterproof and water resistant laminates have been developed.What is the difference between them and conventional laminate, and from each other?First of all, the main difference from the conventional water-resistant laminate is thicker in its basis (HDF-plate of increased moisture resistance), as well as a special wax or silicone-impregnated lock mechanism.It is the presence of impregnation is moisture in the joints between the boards and does not allow them to swell.However, unlike a water-resistant, moisture-resistant laminate not withstand large amounts of water on its surface.

main advantage of waterproof laminate - the ability to retain water for a few hours.It also includes a hob with HDF-added into it water-repellent substances.Additionally, this type of laminate is treated with antifungal and antibacterial agents.However, it should be noted that the water-resistant laminate will cost much more expensive than normal, or even water-resistant.

There are several types of water-resistant laminated:

1. standard HDF-cooker, a density of 900 kg / m3 and more.She can hold water for 3 hours maximum.
2. Aqua laminate features a large volume of resin entering the water and can withstand up to 6 hours.
3. plastic laminate.Even the name is clear that it includes plastic, so that the laminate water quite scary.On the other hand, the "minus" of such a coating is unnatural and plastic appearance of the floor.

A laminate package contains 10 boards, which are designed for 2 m2.But when buying, be aware that you need to take a laminated "with a stock" of 10-15%, taking into account the waste and the complex structure of the premises.

When a suitable laminate already purchased, you need to take it laying.Waterproof laminate is laid in the same way as normal.The difference is only the fact that a water resistant laminate is not necessary to lay heat and waterproofing.

However, before you lay laminate flooring, it is necessary to adapt and get used to the temperature of the room, where he will lie.On adaptation will leave for 2-3 days.Laminate should be stored in sealed, the packaging should be disclosed only before the start of work.

Before laying laminate flooring, you need to check the evenness of the floor, because the service life of the laminate on an uneven surface greatly reduced.Valid considered bending, which is 2-3 mm per 1m2.If bending over - the floor should be equated.

wooden or parquet flooring can protsiklevat, but the concrete may align only with the help of self-leveling screeds.However, it is also suitable for wood and parquet.

To do this, you need to buy a special mixture of construction and in its preparation to follow the instructions on the package.Single "recipe" is not here, because each manufacturer sets its own requirements in the preparation of high-quality solution for the tie.Prior to application it is important to paste over the edge of the walls adjacent to the floor, the edge tape, that they are not hit tie, as well as to prepare properly the floor.The surface on which will be applied to self-leveling screed, must be clean and dry.The resulting solution should be poured so that it is spread over the entire surface of the room, and then, if necessary, trim roller.

Leveling concrete floor before laying laminate

Besides leveling the floor, it still needs and soundproof, in order to avoid constant echoing sounds of footsteps.To do this, you need to lay a laminate polyethylene foam.It is sold in rolls, so the band should overlap a little "overlap" and held together with duct tape.If they do not fasten with tape, they will disperse and stop during installation.

Special substrate for laminate

also laying laminate should be on all sides leaving a small gap (about 1 cm).This need is dictated by the fact that when the laminate lies, he is a little disperse and fill a space.If these gaps are not left, laminate flooring over time begins to hillocks and come into disrepair.Fix gaps is best wedges or cubes.

reserve is not large gaps

When all the preparatory work carried out successfully, you can begin to lay laminate.

According laminate installation methods is of two kinds: the glue and glueless (castle).

to lay adhesive laminate boards need to lubricate the construction glue and put them together, pressing together and locking.

Docking laminate

This type of coverage is strong enough, but it is, in fact, a one-off.That is, if need be, it can not be dismantled and re-lay.

Castle laminate on the basis of its styling reminiscent of the designer.

When laying laminate castle two latched board and, if necessary, it can be dismantled and reassembled.To fix the boards need to apply a force and, if necessary, you can even use a hammer.But not directly be hammering on the boards - it can damage them.It is better to apply to a board and hit the bar on it.

docking via

hammer to lay laminate flooring is good, it should be put at an angle of 30-45 °.So better locks will fall into the keyway.

laminate mount

Laying laminate can be along, across or diagonally.However, the latter option is the most difficult, and it is better to entrust the professional.Begin laying need from the window.

It is not a requirement, but a recommendation to not be visible seams between the planks.

spreads laminate strips, that is, first you need to collect a row, then - the other, and only then connect the two rows.

If required for the completion of a number of boards in short standard, it should be cut.Best of all - a saw to cut metal or jigsaw.With the remaining part can start the next row.

Laminate should be laid "checkerboard", otherwise it will eventually disperse the seam.The offset of the next row in relation to the previous must be at least 40 cm.

When it was all laid laminate flooring, you can remove the spacers in the form of bars or wedges and install baseboards around the perimeter.

special care laminate does not require, but to retain luster as long as possible it is recommended to regularly wipe the special means.

Thus, self-laying laminate is a fairly simple process.The main thing - to observe all rules and recommendations.

Video - choice of laminate Housing