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August 12, 2017 18:06

Do polymeric self-leveling floors by yourself - step by step instructions and tips

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Technology - manufactured , self-leveling floors , This relatively recently appeared type of flooring has gained a lot of fans.Today, the building materials market is filled with various products, the choice is huge.What is the difference between the polymeric self-leveling floors to other materials and can I make such a floor with their hands?

This product has another name - "liquid linoleum."Chemists would have given such a definition - seamless floor coating based on polymers.Depending on the components and manufacturing techniques, this material is divided into several types.For residential buildings used polyurethane floors.

main characteristics of the polymer floor

  • increased strength and durability;
  • resistance to various chemical compounds;
  • antistatic;
  • hygiene;
  • easy care surface;
  • high fire resistance;
  • large variety of colors and combinations;
  • no seams;
  • durability.

should know that self-leveling floor can be done in one of two ways: thin-layer floor has a thickness of approximately 300 microns and more for extra smooth surface finish.However, keep in mind that it can not withstand heavy loads, so often used to provide additional waterproofing, gain trim ceiling, walls.Highly filled floor thickness reaches 4 mm, which gives it strength.For living rooms is just such a floor.

self-leveling floor can be laid on the basis of any material.However, it should be borne in mind that the larger the roughness, the greater the consumption composition.When on the wooden floor laying is necessary to consider that the wood absorbs moisture and increases in volume, and when dry - is compressed.Consequently, such a foundation will "play".





more economical will do on the wooden floor screed, as too thin coating without it there can eventually be covered with cracks.It is clear that across the board for a while will dry up and stagger.Moreover, it is impossible "to pour" a polymer coating on the floor boards from fresh.They initially will be exposed to the natural deformation.

If it is decided to issue a "fresh" concrete floor, then this can be done no earlier than 3 weeks after the device.

Self-leveling floors

method works with polymer flooring

As with any device of flooring, you need to prepare the surface well.Self-leveling floor will be qualitative, if the base is smooth and free of defects.Therefore, the floor is cleaned (and better to use and vacuum cleaner) and washed.Only the shortcomings can be seen on a completely clean surface.Moreover, the plinth must also be removed.

Eliminating all defects

used any material which can seal the cracks, potholes and, ultimately, to align the floor.it is recommended to check the "horizontal" base for monitoring.This is done with the help of the rail, which is placed on the building level.And to make sure that in all areas there is no bias.It allowed to "drop" the height of not more than 4 mm.

However, practice shows that this is often not the case.Indeed, under the slope coating material plane is simply not seen since before the installation could be made with the help of alignment, for example, lag.And after dismantling a defect becomes apparent.Therefore, one must be prepared for the fact that it is necessary to make a coupler, it is possible as described in this article.And, its thickness will depend on the general condition of the surface and the degree of inclination relative to the horizon.

unevenness in the floor sander handle well (if the screed does not).But the possibility is not at all.Therefore it is necessary in some areas to perform this work manually (grindstone).

If filling is carried out over the tile, you will have to "prostukat" each and ensure the reliability of its fastening.Those who hold bad removed and the released place is embedded.Tile - level material, and the quality of "coupling" with coating will be low.Therefore, the surface of the floor should be given the "roughness".Can handle bar, rough skin.

primer is applied after drying of the floor.This stage of work is sometimes neglected, but in vain.Firstly, primer coating ensures better adhesion to the surface, and secondly, prevent the penetration of moisture in the concrete base.

filler - floor

laying thermo-compensation seam

For this purpose wooden slats, which are laid out along the walls around the room.

Fuel mixture

«experienced" should not be guided by the advice and instructions of the manufacturer, since each product is its composition and proportions of components.The general recommendation is one - mixing should be such that it does not remain "lumps" of matter, and that air bubbles do not fall into the mixture.Professionals are advised to use a low speed electric drill with a spatula instead.You can make the wire "butterfly" - here the meaning is clear.Some artists are building a mixer, but not every host it is.The main thing - the result.

Applying the mix on the surface of the floor

work begins with the most distant part of the room, gradually shifting towards the door.In the process of laying material laid laminating needed using the needle roller to remove residual air.

self-leveling floor lacquer

Firstly, lacquer gives the polymer coating gloss, and secondly - increases the service life in the Third - facilitates care of the surface.Usually this is done not earlier than one day (look at the instructions in the composition).Lac chosen light, it is desirable - polyurethane.Apply at least two coats, with an interval of time for drying.

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is necessary to pay attention to the drying time of the prepared mixture.In most cases it is 30 - 40 minutes.One person may not be able to fill the room during this time, so you need to think in advance about the partner.If a large area of ​​the room, it is better to use special shoes with spikes.It is possible to walk in the fresh floor, for example, to finish something, fix it.Walk on the floor it is recommended not earlier than 48 hours after treatment with varnish.

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