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August 12, 2017 18:05

How to calculate the optimal size of the window in a wooden house - rules and tips

people, not professionally versed in matters of architecture and construction, as a rule, are guided by the personal impressions of what he saw earlier.Therefore, determining the size of the windows in the future a wooden house, take into account, in particular, factors such as whether they "fit" into the overall design of the house, fashionable configuration at the block or not and things like that.But the dimensions of the openings, and consequently, frames should be exactly optimal.Why?

Windows - it is not only lighting in the room, but also increased heat loss.On average, across the glass "leaves" to 65% of the heat.If we talk about the fact that a large number of frames "increase" the duration of daylight for a particular room, then do not forget that in the room, when the street is hot, the temperature rises.Figuratively speaking, the heat, "comes" in through the same windows, through which the leaves in the winter.An exception in this regard may be except that the energy-efficient windows, and then not fully.

Howes




The choice of optimal dimensions of frames or blocks rather complicated, since any structure characterized by a certain number of floors, Orientation, materials (and thick) walls and a number of other features.Consequently, a lot depends on what part of it is a room for which the calculations are made, and for which it is intended.

There is a general "average" rating for the ratio of the sum of the areas of all the glazed openings in the room to its parameters.Estimated proportion - from 1 to 8 to 1 to 10. The interval between the sill and the floor - the order of 1 m

But this theory..And how to define a viable option in practice?The owners of private buildings have the advantage - they have the right to choose, while the inhabitants of "high-rise buildings," he was simply denied.

Howes - 2

What to consider

The following arguments are only advisory in nature.

role of the walls in the room interior.If it is intended only one window, its features usually in the middle, leaving a side wall for placement of furniture.The most rational distribution of the window opening - on a wall, which is better illuminated.

Party light.If this is how it is planned to arrange a big block, you have to additionally invest in a protective film.Various blinds and curtains will protect from the sun, but the heat - no.That is why experts in such cases are advised to use that light-shielding films that are "quenched" to 80% of the radiation of the IR spectrum.The best parties the world in terms of energy efficiency are considered to the west and south.

Specificity room.Large windows are more suitable for areas such as the living room, kitchen, library, and the like.But in the bedrooms, utility room to install them is hardly advisable.

window

premises Configuration .If the room looks like an elongated rectangle, the one-stop shop, even more will be insufficient.For uniform illumination over the entire area it is expedient to arrange them between 2 and 3 may be, and the smaller size.

few tips on planning home on parts of the world:

  • North - kitchen, utility rooms (toilets and bathrooms, closets, etc.).
  • East - sleeping room.
  • South - living room, study, dining room, nursery, that is, those places where the households spend a lot of time during the day.

dear reader has already realized that no single standard is not just for private homes.Therefore, when determining the amount of a particular window should be guided by expediency.What we consider we have already said.

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