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Gardening

August 12, 2017 18:05

How to make high ridges of the boards with his hands - step by step instructions

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On the feasibility of high beds on their acres dispute quite a lot.And yet, even opponents admit - they greatly simplify the plant care, which is important for older people, and those who for health reasons can not fully work in the garden (suburban) area.

If high beds is planned to build with their own hands, it makes no sense to indulge in arguments about the pros and cons of just such "engineering solutions".But manufacturing technology - a question that interests many.Let us consider the simplest and most accessible material - wood, that is on the high beds of planks.

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design "artificial garden»

have high beds, there are other names - bulk, elevated.But we are talking about one and the same method of solving problems.This is just the frame (in this case from the boards) into which is loaded the ground.Plain land or specially prepared pochvosmes - at the discretion of the owner, depending on whether, under what culture is prepared plot.

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Although this is only a simplified description of the high ridges.Its build with their own hands - a number of specific manufacturing operations, as will be discussed below.

Recommended parameters high beds

Naturally, the summer visitor decides what size of "plantation" it is more convenient to choose.Therefore, it is only about the optimal dimensions of which are defined on the basis of the practical use of such structures.

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height

It is with this option the most difficulties in calculating the most appropriate size.Its value is determined based on where specifically arranged artificial plot.

  • In setting the frame on fertile soil, without isolation from it, the optimum height of skirting artificial beds -. 18 ± 4 cm
  • If the plot settling in a place unsuitable for cultivation of plants directly in the soil (insulated construction), then at least30.
  • on their sites, many gardeners grow potatoes.For this (and similar) culture will have to slightly increase the height of the flanges, given the depth at which develop tubers.Typically, in this case, the sidewall frame is 2 - 3 boards, which are mounted one above the other.




should also be said about the so-called compost structures.They are mainly installed in the regions with rapidly changing weather.For what?For example, a cottage is not located just outside the city limits, and at a considerable distance.If forecasters warned that the night frosts are expected, all to be able to go to the site to cover the seedlings planted in open ground?

Compost is packed in a high bed of the ground layer (as it remains relatively warm), keeps the root system from freezing.For this construction, bumpers must make at least two feet, and sometimes higher.

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length, width

first parameter is determined arbitrarily, but the optimal values ​​of the width (cm) are considered to be from 90 to 120. It is only necessary to correlate this with the height of the flanges.One criterion - whether convenient gardener will reach the middle of the bed.

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procedure of manufacturing

where detailed descriptions of all process steps, as well as recommendations on the choice of instrument is not required.Drawings are all well explained.Shoot down a framework of boards on the set sizes, each with their own hands can.

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What to consider

In the manufacture of high beds, isolated from the soil, it is necessary to hold a number of additional measures.This mainly concerns the work on arrangement of "bottom" frame.

protection from rodents. To this end, the bottom is placed a metal mesh.

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exception sprouting weeds. Quite often there are recommendations on the use of p / e film.The easiest and cheapest option, but in this case it is necessary to consider how to ensure good drainage.After all, this material - waterproofing and water stagnation in the garden of rotting root crops is fraught with the system.A more acceptable solution - geotextiles.Perhaps the reader will come up with something different, but the meaning is clear.

General recommendations

Board has a significant drawback - rot.Especially if it is used for artificial beds.Regular watering the plot - is a constant material contact with moisture.The method of protection against rotting carcass - at the discretion of the owner.The most common method - impregnation of waste oil, special purchase-drugs and so on.

We just need to understand that all truck crops is contraindicated in contact with artificial materials (only natural).Sheathing boards, such as plastics - is not an option.In general, the problem of increasing the shelf life of wood - is a separate issue, so the author is limited only by the fact that draws attention to the need to address it.

When assembling frames for high beds used as fasteners nails undesirable.After such designs of the boards are able to serve more than one year;hence, they should be regularly disassemble / assemble.In this regard, a good solution - fixing individual elements of the frame with screws.

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order not to complicate your life at the beginning of next season, puzzling over what exactly to one another are held together by the board, they should mark.For example, 1-2, 1-4.In the spring it will be clear that these elements is going to bed №1.A compiled in the primary circuit installation prompts, with what kind of a skeleton hand put one or the other board.

Everything else - the choice of location for the installation of high beds, depending on the illumination area, the wind rose, and the like - is no different from the rules of the traditional arrangement of the plots on the site.

When it is advisable to use high beds

At the beginning of the article is partially marked, convenient than such structures.But apart from the fact that the beds easier processing, they allow you to solve a number of everyday problems.

  • When transplanting plants need different soil characteristics.In each of the plots, you can download it the augmentation of yield, which is necessary for normal development of a particular culture.
  • If there are difficulties with the quality of drainage arrangement in the area.
  • Ability to install high beds anywhere, even unsuitable for gardening due to soil properties.
  • If necessary, warming plots.With regard to the artificial garden beds solution to this problem is greatly simplified.

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