Original ideas lighting suburban area

requirements

In this article we consider street lighting, so the demands will be presented to it bytowards him.

Thus, the basic requirements for lighting garden are:

1. Wiring must be safe.That is why it is imperative to include in the circuit breaker and the RCD to protect the network from overloading, leakage current and short circuit protection.You should also take care of the quality of grounding wire.
2. control lighting in the country should be comfortable.Lamps must have emergency and local shutdown.Control panels and must be within the site and in the house.
3. All elements of the wiring (sockets, switches, light bulbs, etc.) must be dust- and waterproof characteristics.The cable must be laid in a protective pipe or ripple.
4. highlighting areas should have several functions: alarm, general, decorative, etc.(We'll talk about it below).
5. lighting scheme should be designed to work in landscape design area (paving garden paths, seeding grass, etc.).This is due to the fact that the laying of the cable under the ground will have to destroy elements of garden decor.To avoid this, pre-route the cable route and proceed to the design of the site.
6. Lamps must be energy efficient.Street light in the country will be included each day.A month accumulates a significant figure in the receipts for payment of electricity.Modern LED lamps and luminaires Solar can reduce up to 70% of consumed electricity.

main options

We have already mentioned a little bit about what the street lighting in the country should fulfill several basic functions:

• Total .Highlighting the entire area of ​​the site that allows you to work and relax at night.In this case, use the street lights on poles, as well as wall lamps on the brackets.
• Marking. used to highlight certain elements of the garden: stairs, gate, bench, etc.Popular lights on short legs, hanging lamps and wall products.
• Security. Its main purpose - to protect the territory from enemies.The light should be directed to all the main garden area that must be protected: the gate of the garage and the house, porch, parking area.It is recommended to take all the same lights as for general lighting.The only difference may lie in the fact that for reasons of energy savings and create a "presence effect" is recommended to install motion sensors.These products are triggered when within a radius of action of motion is detected.Oddly enough, this trick effectively deters intruders.
• Decorative. Submitted various garden lamps, candles and flashlights, which are set to make a more luxurious landscaping and creative at night.The most common lamps find a place near water, recreational areas, and in the garden at the cottage.
• Technology. used to illuminate the garden buildings: hozbloka, greenhouses, garages.It can act as a common and security.The most commonly used installation of spotlights and wall lamps.

Please note that the installation of street lighting with their hands need to combine several options in a single unit.This method allows you to simultaneously "kill two birds with one stone": to make the cottage a safe, comfortable and at the same time beautiful!

Useful tips

And finally I would like to give to you some useful tips in relation to how to make the lighting in the country with their own hands:

• highlight garden paths performby solar lamps.They are inexpensive, beautiful and practical, also can decorate the area as night and day;
• in any case do not use incandescent bulbs.These light sources have long lost their practicality, ashave low efficiency, short service life and high energy consumption.Opt for LED lamps;
• electrical protection should be not less than IP 43. This index means that the product is protected from the rain, splashes and accidental contact with the body small debris;
• serious approach to the calculation of the cable cross-section.Even small errors will lead to the fact that the conductor will not cope with the task.As a result, in case of overload the insulation begins to melt, it will soon lead to a short circuit;
• You can save a lot of their own money, creating a street lamp with his hands.Today on the Internet you can find lots of different ideas for the creation of which will require a minimum of money, time and energy;
• again reminded about security.Where it is possible, install the 12-volt lamps with the step-down transformer.Usually this option is used when creating lighting pools and other water bodies in the area;
• take care of high-quality connection cables in the ground and in the air.Stranding with insulation, which are so fond of gardeners use is prohibited SAE rules.Contact wires must be connected to the special terminals and couplings, which are further necessary to protect the junction box (to turn her body isolated sealant);
• sure to make a stand-alone garden lighting using LEDs and a car battery.In this case, if a house will remain without electricity, it will be possible to continue the rest, connecting the bulb from the battery to 12 volts.Moreover, in this way you can not only make lighting outdoors but also inside the house, asLEDs as well portable.

Photo examples

To your attention the most interesting ideas photo coverage in the country:

liked the idea?We recommend also see options for floor lighting in the apartment!