Pond with his hands in the country or area .Photo best ideas

Pond in the country with their own hands.Photo

With regard to the construction price, it will please even the most inveterate pessimists, because the pond can be built from scrap materials , including unnecessary bath or old tires.Of course, for the construction of the pool will have to involve equipment or to resort to the help of friends, but a small ornamental lake can be done by dispensing only the hands.

pond design.How to make a pond

Choosing pond design should build on several factors:

• size of land allocated for construction;
• building density;
• landscape features;
• personal preferences.

The network can find a lot of options and device design as the small ponds, and these mini-lakes.You might want to copy someone else's project, or take some ideas for construction.It is worth before starting to view video instructions: better after learning from the mistakes of others, is not it?

Selection design of future buildings is better to start with an analysis of the buildings located on your land - pond must match them by color and style.If a country house or cottage made of timber and covered with a block house, it would be logical to build an artificial pond near a wooden bench or decorate your creation a small bridge from the treated wood.

your house is made of stone?In this case it suggests itself option cobbled stone paths and lined with stones from the shoreline.

In previous years, you were not lazy and planted a large garden area with trees and vegetation?It's time to reap the rewards - placed in the shade of trees, the lake is a great place to relax, so make sure there is space for a gazebo, large garden swings or benches.Of course, this pond is not suitable for swimming, but the appearance of such a reservoir would literally scream of naturalness, which you never get by placing the pond next to the beds.

As you know, at the spectacular solutions considerable influence vegetation, so for an amateur green spaces perfect Chinese style, is characterized by the presence of bridges and lush trees.If you prefer the open space, refer to Japanese tradition, which used the monotony of species with a predominance of conifers, and the coast is decorated with boulders and small rocks.

not want to bother with exotic plantings?Then you straight road in style « natures Garden », ie a natural garden.No frills!Used either already present at the site of the plant, or sit characteristic for your region trees, flowers and shrubs.

last question to be resolved - the choice of the form of the lake.If the development plan is characterized by regular geometric shapes and paths affect their verified by straight lines, and the pond in the country is better to make a round or rectangular, with their hands to build it out in the open.By the way, this decision is very advantageous looks in the courtyard or patio.

Do not forget to decorate the area around their creations tall grass, mini-waterfalls, lanterns and sculptures - this made with their own hands the pond will benefit.

Determine the location of the pond

As you can see, the choice of location has important influence on the way the pond will be seen in the design of the entire site.In fact, the correct location of the water body has an effect on a number of factors related to its construction and operation, so it is necessary to consider a number of important points:

• is not necessary to equip the pond directly next to the trunks trees, because their roots often damage the bottom andwall construction;
• area well lit , which will actively proliferate algae;
• if the artificial pond will be used for bathing, it is set in the open space, away from the tree crowns - otherwise you have to constantly clean the water surface from the falling leaves and debris;
• sure to allocate a space for expansion lake - most owners of miniature ponds later regret the inability to increase their size;
• professional designers recommend taking area of ​​the water body is not more than 3% of the size of the entire site;
• if the pond is not meant for swimming, the area covered with vegetation, can be substantially increased.

As for the depth of the water, then we can talk about three levels, flowing smoothly into each other:

• coastal zone - for the onshore plant;
• shallow water, which is perfect for breeding hardy water lilies;
• depression for wintering fish (if necessary).

Pond in the country with their own hands.Photo

Even if you plan to breed fish, do not go more than 2 meters.The main thing that the lowest point of the reservoir was at 50 - 60 cm below the level of soil freezing.Area hollows of this should take no more than 20% of the reservoir.

reservoir base

As we said earlier, a variety of materials can be used for the construction of garden ponds.

plastic mold factory manufacturing

Choice as the basis of a special garden pond reservoir of industrial production is the easiest way everything pond with his hands.Manufacturers produce plastic molds of all sizes and configurations, so it will be easy to choose the right product design.The only downside is that the choice of models is limited overall - most of the tanks have an area of ​​8 square meters.m. The price of plastic mold is still high, but for your money you get a durable tank that is not afraid to ultraviolet light, frost and withstands mechanical stress.

PVC film

Unlike ready-made plastic mold, PVC film allows for creativity, such as the waterproofing can be laid in a trench any configuration.At the same time in the form of a bonus, you get the possibility to change the size and design of the reservoir in the course of construction.

In the process, you will need:

• PVC coating;
• bayonet and shovel;
• water level;
• red or sand-lime brick;
• granite sifting gravel or fines;
• sand.

In addition, should be reserved in advance "facing material" - stones of various shapes, with slabs of marble or granite, lumber.

Step by step instructions for creating a pond with his hands

Once the reservoir project will be drawn up, select the place of future construction, and developed tools and materials, you can get to work.The presented manual will help carry out the work in stages, that will save you from errors and the need for more time to alter the object.

Using rope and wooden stakes or lengths of metal fittings, follow markup pond.

Any loose material (sand, dry clay, gravel) will draw on the ground outline the future of the pit and cut the sod around the perimeter.

With small size structures can dig a hole by hand .Otherwise it is better to hire a special equipment.

After digging should align coastal slants .It is better to use a flexible water level, but you can also use other similar tools (laser, magnetic or bubble).Remember - the slope of the coast of shall be in the same horizon.

Pay special attention to deviations terraces - they should not have sharp differences of levels.

Inspect the bottom and walls of the excavation.If necessary, remove the sharp rocks, roots and other protruding elements that could damage the film coating.

Across the bottom surface of the object and carefully smooth out tamp layer sand with a thickness of 100 to 150 mm.

top of a sand cushion layer stack geotextile .This material will protect the PVC film from damage, so be sure to lay a strip of material with an overlap.

Spread polyvinylchloride covering, securing it on the banks of the external parts.It is convenient to use bricks or stones.Note that during the filling of the reservoir water film is pressed against the walls, and its outer edges go under the water.So do not rush to trim excess - it is better to do the job after the level reaches the upper value.

waited a day or two after filling an artificial pond, trim unsightly protruding edge of the film and zadekoriruyte Beach stones, slabs and gravel.

Set pump , which will pump water to the filter.Then, connect the pump to the feed and discharge pipes.By the way, the inlet and outlet pipe mask with the same stones as the PVC coating.

in a prepared location on the mount filter system and connect it to the pump.

Release of treated water can be styled under a small waterfall or fountain.Effectively it looks and brook cascading over rocks into the lake.

landed aquatic plants at pre-arranged terraces.Selecting flora, do not forget about those of its representatives who are actively saturate the water with oxygen -.. Ledum, hornwort, etc.

At this point, we can assume the construction of the pond in the country with their own hands complete and you can proceed to the arrangement of benches, bridges and other decorative elements.

Pond own hands.Step by step instructions

Experts assure that in order to get rid of stress and fatigue, quite a few days to enjoy the natural surroundings away from the busy city.That is why many urban residents arrange a decorative pond on a summer residence.This body of water is not only pleasing to the eye, but also has beneficial effects on the microclimate gardening area.Step by step to make a pond in the country with their own hands, you can follow these guidelines.

recommendations on the construction of the pond in the country with their own hands

To begin to dig a hole in several tiers in any convenient manner desired size and configuration.According to our project the maximum depth should be 1.7 meters.

Next, the surface of geotextile veiled, which will help prevent soil shedding and evenly distribute the load.

Puts film of butyl rubber or liquid rubber.