How to care for azalea in a pot at home

It is an ornamental plant attracts primarily abundant flowering and a variety of shades.If you know and follow the rules of his detention, the azalea will be a great decoration for any room.But, unfortunately, not everyone understands how it is capricious, and to achieve its normal development, you need to spend a lot of effort.About all the nuances of azalea care at home - this article.

Features azaleas

Without knowing the specifics of its growth in natural conditions, it is difficult to understand the intricacies of caring for plants in the house.

So this raw data.How to use them in practice?Much depends on what the gardener focuses.If azalea is quite happy as an evergreen shrub, then her maintenance requirements are not so "hard".But if you want to make the flowering plants, you have to abide by the following recommendations scrupulously.

Terms of maintenance and care of azalea

place for pot

It should be selected so that at the azalea is not exposed to direct sunlight.But it should be taken into account and the temperature at the installation site.As a rule, vases with flowers household placed on windowsills, therefore, near heating appliances.In such circumstances, to achieve the required coolness is unlikely to succeed.Given the fact that the intense light is not required to flower, it can grow in almost any flat sector avoiding strongly shaded areas only.

Soil

loose and slightly acidic.On sale there, and easy to pick up.If the mixture to cook at home, then it must be a part of coarse sand and peat.Although independent azalea soil preparation is undesirable because it is sensitive to its structure, difficult to pick up and lay the necessary proportions of all components.It is better not to experiment and gain ground in a specialty store.

temperature in the room

This plan should focus on the development stage of the azaleas, and choose the most favorable conditions for it.If signs of the formation of flower buds (for the home environment, as a rule, this is the end of October - beginning of November), the temperature should be maintained at 6 (± 1.5) ° C.Once the flowers have blossomed, it should be raised to the level of 12 (± 2,5) ° C.The further increase can cause abscission of flowers and leaves.

Involuntarily the question arises - how households will feel at such temperature conditions in the home?This is one of the "pitfalls" in the care of a flower.Naturally, the need to navigate to provide comfort family members, so lowering the temperature in the segment, where the pot is placed azalea have artificially.

Light

partly already mentioned.It should be added that during the flowering azaleas illumination period should be increased.But the light must not be too bright - a prerequisite for the normal development of the plant.

Watering Irrigation Azalea - frequent and abundant.However, waterlogging and soil is unacceptable, because it leads to rotting of the root system.Find the "golden mean" easy.It is necessary to practice (perhaps even on a daily basis, depending on the specifics of the room) spraying the plants.And not only the most azaleas, but also the surrounding air.This will simultaneously solve another 2 goals: to increase the humidity and reduce the temperature in the place of a pot plant.

What to consider?

Fertilizer soil

Given "moodiness" azaleas, better to buy compositions in specialized stores.Feeding is done after flowering (in the second half of March) and the end of October.Fertilizers are made in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.Generally, it is indicated sequence every 2 weeks.

Loosening soil

Doing it is advisable on the next day after watering or a few hours later.For example, in the morning - watering in the evening - loosening.The idea is that such a soil treatment provides good penetration of oxygen deep into the soil.This is what is required of the root system.

and recessed part of the stem and roots of azaleas are very tender.Therefore, the "tool" that loose ground, the tip should not be sharp.

Blend azaleas

Pruning is done after the plant fades completely, that is not earlier than the beginning of April.All the old, loose or too overgrown branches are removed.Young shoots pinch so that the stalk remains no more than 5 leaves.This care allows you to create a beautiful crown of azalea and make it more intense flowering in the next period.

Useful tips