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Heating And Water Supply Of A Private House

August 12, 2017 18:06

Automated system of protection against leakage of the example of the complex " Akvastorozh "

Even a small leak in the water system may cause serious problems in a private home, and in the apartment.Typically, water leakage occur in some shortcomings plumbing installation using defective parts.In addition, the reasons for this may be improper operation, maintenance and senseless elementary inattention man who can forget to close the valve.Therefore, no one is immune from an emergency today.However, this can be avoided by the use of modern safety systems.In this article we look at how to operate the automated system of protection against leakage of the example of the complex "Akvastorozh".

The system of protection against leaks " Akvastorozh "

system of protection against leakage "Akvastorozh»

principle of protection actions against leaks

Modern security systems, allowing to organize the competent control water system consists of several separate devices: a controller, a set of sensors, valves controlled by electric.Installation of the sensors is carried out in all the places where somehow there is a risk of water leaks: near the washing machine and dishwasher, in the bathroom, in the bathroom or in the kitchen.If there is moisture, these sensors signal to the controller of the incident, which, in turn, with the help of electro-mechanical valves simply covers water in the entire water system of an apartment or house.

Arrangement of sensors , controller and locking devices " Akvastorozh " automated system in an apartment or in a private house

sensor location scheme, controller and locking devices of the automated system "Akvastorozh" in an apartment or in a private house

Certainly some of the water will remain on the floor, but it did not bring little or no damage nor landlords nor their neighbors.Such a system is able to prevent not just a leak, and the costly repairs that might follow, not be given protection.All that is required from owners - is to pick up a rag and wipe the floor, find and rectify the fault.You can then run the water, do not forget to reconnect the protective system.For a more detailed study of the device will consider the defense of "Akvastorozh" system.It has good characteristics and is versatile enough.

Features System devices "Akvastorozh"

Today "Akvastorozh" is one of the most popular safety systems to prevent leakage.According to the instructions in the package its own is not difficult to mount, install and run the system.The bundled "Akvastorozha" includes: the main control unit;

  • Crane overlapping hot water.
  • tap for cold water.
  • separate power supply unit to supply power.
  • Several Gulf sensors.

All delivered items look very stylish and quite accurately, they are free to fit into any modern interior.The central control unit has a very convenient device allows very accurately adjust the system to the current needs of each home.For example, when the need for a wireless system, the instrument can be connected to the radio bases in the special connector on the device.As this element can be easily and removed.The instrument has several connectors for wired sensors, which allows you to increase or decrease the number.If you have to connect the special power relay, it provides automatic shutdown of the water pump or water heater in the event of termination of admission to the water system.

addition, "Akvastorozha" it is possible to work on batteries or rechargeable batteries that provides protection even in the absence of electricity in the network.These batteries will be able to ensure effective operation of the device even with radio throughout the whole year.If you use wired sensors, or even three years, the battery can not be changed.

Warranty period of operation of the device is 4 years, but the free replacement to be no more than three damaged sensors.The standard package "Akvastorozha" are wired and wireless sensors that can be connected at the same time without any restrictions.The wireless devices installed in any location, their device can add another 6 pieces, but we must remember that their energy consumption is much higher.But wired copies spend little electricity, but they can be installed on the 100 pieces in series to each of the 6 ports, if you buy an expansion panel TC-19.

manufacturer recommends that at the end of each chain sensors to establish one special - with breakage control.It is in place the end of the chain, since when it is mounted in the middle, he will signal to open only those closer to the main unit and the rest would remain uncontrolled.Wire sensor device is quite simple, as it consists of a small textolite plate which is placed in a round case.It summed up the plate contact wires.When he wet the PCB increases electrical resistance, according to Ohm's law that reduces the voltage in the circuit.These changes are immediately detects the controller, which supplies current to the electromechanical valve, shut off at the same moment the water in the system.Contact sensors are covered with immersion gold, which ensures their resistance to environmental influences.

sensor that provides wire breakage is provided with an additional capacitor.When broken wire controller on it immediately reacts by sounding the appropriate signal.The design of the enclosure provides protection against possible water splashes.

The scheme wire sensor protection system shows the device " Akvastorozh " .

Scheme "Akvastorozh" wire sensor protection system shows the device.

metal contacts of the device are covered with gold dust, which prevents their destruction under the influence of moisture.With additional TC-17 unit can supplement the device has several radio transmitters.radio bases Plata has its own additional power provided by two AAA batteries.Work with the protective elements of the system is very convenient, because disassemble and reassemble it no more difficult than children of Electrical Designer.

To disassemble the control unit should simply remove the card from the slot designed for it.Inside the unit there are three electric double layer capacitors: two at 20F and 10F on one.These details are the latest development in electrical engineering.They allow for the expense of the stored energy to turn off taps, even in that case, when the batteries are fully discharged.The device is equipped with a special button, which restarts the system after tripping.This also helps electric double layer capacitors, but they can only provide a single run, so if you disable necessary to take care of replacing batteries.

Кран защитной системы "Аквасторож" в полностью разобранном виде

Crane defense system "Akvastorozh" completely disassembled

Crane "Akvastorozh" system reliably arranged, even the gears inside today are made of metal (previously plastic).If you look at the controller board, you can see 14 connectors:

  • For unit with batteries - 1.
  • To connect additional units - 1.
  • For wire sensors - 6.
  • to connect valves - 6.

From this it follows that the standard system can provide work immediately 6 cranes.This is already complete, you can find two TK-12 crane.Inside the crane has a very sturdy steel ball valve gear and the pinion gear shaft, which is also made of metal.All collected so that the rotation of all the details has minimal friction.This allows you to activate the system even use low-voltage motors.

This diagram presents the internal structure " Akvastorozh " ordinary tap and ball valve .

This diagram presents the internal structure "Akvastorozh" ordinary tap and ball valve.

How to build and install "Akvastorozha"?

In order to collect the protective system against leaks "Akvastorozh" with the radio unit is required:

  • Add an additional unit for the batteries, which insert wires into the slots of a special connector and connect the two units together.
  • Connect the board with radio base unit in an additional slot sensors, first disable it.
  • Connect the required number of taps and sensors wired sensors designed for this slot.
  • Install an external power supply unit (if necessary).
  • Connect together the two halves of the controller.

Thus, the controller is fully assembled, it is now important to combine it with the aqueduct system and where to place sensors.This will require:

  • in the most appropriate place to put the controller, securing it on a special mounting plate.
  • Shut off the flow of water in a water supply system.
  • Set special cranes in the right place, not forgetting to thoroughly isolate the thread fumlentoy.
  • Add the right amount of radio sensors in all the dangerous places on the floor.
  • Bring wire wire sensors to the places of their installation.In this case, if necessary, the need to drill the wall, cut the wire, then connect it again.
  • Disassemble sensor bolted to the floor of his site, install it, and close the sensor itself cover the entire structure.

on the controller board to the right of the socket, to which are connected power supply units are jacks to connect multiple wired sensors.Without control of the cliff sensors chains can be connected only to the zero slot.It has corresponding markings "0".For other sensors to control necessarily required.

It looks set to place the locking mechanisms of protection against leaks " Akvastorozh "

So look set to place the locking mechanisms of protection against leaks "Akvastorozh»

When assembling a protective "Akvastorozh" system is mounted on a long time and the current water supply, you will have to use a soldering iron on polypropylene.It is necessary to cut a piece of pipe after the valve at the entrance to the apartment and set the tap there.

The figure below shows the wiring diagram of the system of protection against leaks " Akvastorozh ", which helps to understand in order to connect all the elements of the system to the sockets of the controller board

The figure below shows the wiring diagram of the system of protection against leaks "Akvastorozh", which helps to understand in order to connect all system components to the jacks

controller board Just a few are located to the right connectors for valves that are installed in the system.Without exception, they work the same way, so you can choose arbitrarily.After all of the above compounds are connected, it is required to test the entire system, to test it, pouring water to the sensor and to continue successfully.

There are other protection against leaks, but they all operate on the same principles and is not more difficult to install.Therefore, by purchasing any device, you can be sure about the condition of the apartment even with prolonged absence.

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