Vertical gardening using lianas

vertical gardening functions

Fast growth of ornamental plants, a variety of colors and shapes makes it possible to realize almost any design ideas.But in addition to the original design with the help of vertical gardening is carried out and a number of other functions.

• Performs decorative properties, helps to mask unsightly outbuildings or barns.
• vertical gardening system allows you to adjust the thermal conditions, thereby preventing excessive heating of the walls.
• creates an optimum microclimate, as carried out some protection from wind, sun and noise.
• formed a kind of ecological space for the fauna and the nearby area is enriched with oxygen.

technology vertical gardening using

vines most popular plants for vertical gardening plot - vines , since they have an extraordinary range of colors and shapes.Plus, they can twist almost any support, clinging aerial roots, stem, young shoots and tendrils.Most often used the following types of annual and perennial vines: ivy, clematis clematis, climbing roses, hardy kiwi, Actinidia Kolomikta, morning glory, girlish grapes, Thrash, header winding, melotriya, celastrus kruglolistovoy, kirkazon.So we tell you about how to do vertical gardening with their own hands with the help of vines.

When planting vines is necessary to consider some rules.The first step sees the pit that must be deep enough (at least 60 cm in width and length).At the bottom of the drainage as laid expanded clay or gravel.It is also recommended to use pochvosmesiteli, which must contain 100-200 mg / l of nutrients.If the soil is poor, it is important to add fertilizer at a ratio of 1: 1: 1 from the turf soil, sand and peat.Plus you need to add organic compost and mineral fertilizers such as "Kemira-wagon."

seedlings is better to use 2-3 years of age, which are grown in special containers and have no signs of disease.Before you place the roots, is placed in a hole perforated tube for feeding and watering.You can also use a scrap of the drain pipe.Install it should be vertically at the edge of the pit.After planting, you need only to carry out pruning and fertilizing.The first pruning is done in the beginning of June, the second - in the fall.

supports for vines

Vertical gardening with their hands involves not only the land of vines, but the device supports.They need to support climbing plants.Roughly speaking creeper "crawl" on them.Meanwhile, the support must be sufficiently robust and reliable, since later the vines reach a height of more than 3 meters and have considerable weight.For perennial vines are advised to do a support made of stainless steel.For annual or having a large weight can make a support of plastic, polypropylene, wood or bamboo.

Depending on the type of vines selected form of support.For usikonosnyh clinging vines well suited forged grates, wooden trellis, which are made of thin strips.For vines entwine are ideal vertical stick (tube), which have a diameter of about 2-3 centimeters thick or metal (synthetic) ropes.There will also be good painted water pipes or bamboo slats.