How to assemble their own winch for cars

From what a start when choosing?

First we need to understand what the winch are and why they are used, because to learn how to make a hoist with his own hands, you need to understand exactly what to do.By appointment, they are divided on the traction (for horizontal movement of cargo) and lifting (lifting and lowering).By type of drive they are manual and electric.By the principle of action are divided into mechanical, hydraulic, lever, scrapers and worm.And in construction - in the single-speed, multi-speed, single drum and mnogobarabannye.

Note!The type and method of operation of the mechanism that will depend how a homemade winch will be mounted.

Lever hoists are used in all areas where you must move the cargo, let it be a metal or a few sheets of drywall.Electric needed to lift large weights: on large construction sites and factories.It can move loads both vertically and horizontally.Manual lever hoist is used in everyday life.It plays an important role in the warehouses where it is necessary to constantly move loads.Traction is used in construction for axial movement of goods over long distances.

Doing their own hands manual winch

choose which type we need a mechanism, it is possible to start the production.Winch hand with his own hands done in the following order.In the store to buy a special threaded rods, which we will need for the job.The principle of operation is based on the fact that the threaded rod is easily rotated and the nut that fixes it, did not give the scroll shaft.For the cost of a minimum of forces can make the nut along the pin does not move.Then do the following:

• Stud and its ends are fixed on the bearings.This is necessary so that the nut does not rotate;
• fastened the rope which passes through the support and spreads through the block;
• At the end of the cable is fixed a hook and sling system (depending on the intended purpose lift);
• drive pins inserted manually.For easy understanding of the mechanism is mounted on the end of a pulley or gear.

How to manually winch of several materials at hand, we understand.It is quite simple and requires no special skills.Harder made a homemade electric winch.But such an arrangement will not only save money for you, but will completely meet the demands of everyday use.

motor - force

Electric winch with his own hands made more difficult, so it is reasonable to look at the lesson, such as "self-made video winch."The main difficulty is to choose what type of engine.On this will depend on its ability to move and lift loads.What should I look for when choosing an electric motor for the lift:

• current consumption.Ideally, this will be the limits of 260-280 A;
• speed broaching.Its average speed should be 1 meter in 20 seconds;
• cost.Engine takes 30-40% of the budget on the entire structure.

Note!If you have an electric motor, but it is not suitable for the above-described characteristics - do not despair of the motors with other characteristics, too, will capstan own hands.

The principle of operation of the mechanism can be left the same as in the manual system.The only thing that changes - mounted motor, whereby the whole structure and operating mechanism rather than manually.Hand winch homemade motor before installing the stronger, because it involves the installation of lifting heavy loads.