Wood-burning heating stoves - reliable clutch resistant to heat

Wood-burning heating stoves - design features

species of plants known to quite a lot, including such popular as Dutch, Russian oven used in the sauna heater.Increasingly, wood heating structure is constructed as an additional device for heating, largely fulfilling a decorative function.

There are many varieties of wood-burning stoves that produce heat which is used not only for heating but also for cooking.They still are the most widely used in the garden house, where the heat demand occurs only sporadically.

In those homes where wood heating stove is the only source of heat, it makes sense to equip the house two, and possibly three, pieces.

For example, the heating furnace installed in a small bedroom, fireplace - in the living room and the kitchen stove - in the kitchen or on the veranda.All of which may be connected to a single-tube flue.However, such embodiments are possible in which one furnace combines these three functions.In this case it erect in the center of the house so that the furnace and plate out on the porch or in the kitchen, and fireplace and the heating part - directly into the living room.

Heating wood-fired ovens - Secrets

geometry directly from the furnace size is associated its power, and the calculations are usually based on the fact that every part of it occupies in the base area of ​​1 m2, are able to heat a 35 m2 space.Of course, these proportions are relative, but to determine the size of the furnace being built are quite suitable.

Heating wood burning stove - a very heavy construction, and to approach the issue of construction of the foundation under them should be very seriously.But there are exceptions.Small oven plate and on which the clutch is required in view of the tube of not more than 200 bricks have a weight about 750 kg, and may be constructed on the ground without foundations.

In this case, a base on the mud placed a sheet of asbestos, and on top of it - roofing iron.In all other cases, a separate foundation is not connected with the basic foundation of the house, is absolutely necessary.

Wood burning stoves for heating - features masonry

depth of the foundation for the furnace resting on her tube should be at least 100 cm Dimensions of the pit should be 10 cm more than the base..Here we must make a very important remark.Wood-fired heating furnace, despite the apparent simplicity of the outside, not easy for self-construction.

And if the foundation can be easily built on their own, then laying it would be wiser to entrust an experienced master.We only briefly mention the main points.Sutures masonry made of minimum thickness, preferably not more than 5 mm.The corners and the horizontal rows are kept strictly on the level.At the height of the maximum deviation from the vertical can be 10 mm.

To smooth movement of gases and improve traction inside the oven all the internal surfaces should be laid out evenly, without bias.The angles and corners should be round, and all sorts of changes in the diameter of the channel within the masonry done smoothly.

grate necessarily must be at least one row of masonry below the flue opening, and between it and the masonry needs a clearance of at least 5 mm.These are the main features of a laying of furnaces, which are possible without insulting the leakage of heat or fire situations.