Porch of concrete with their hands - Building instruction and technology

concrete porch - a thorough building requires a thorough approach.In this article we analyze step through a series of works related to the construction of the porch of the concrete with their hands or simply stairs at home, talking about the construction of the porch concrete structure will have a more robust structure than the front porch of brick, as it will be a single monolithic system.

materials - which will come in handy for the construction of the porch:

1. wooden formwork - for wooden formwork suitable thick not rotten boards, which will be able to withstand the concrete that we pour into ourframe.
2. quality concrete, or rather sand, cement and gravel a little bit - about the choice of the concrete differences and we will not talk in detail about the choice of concrete and concrete differences between brands can read - what brand of concrete required for the foundation.
3. tile or artificial stone - from which we will decorate the porch.

Step by step construction technology of concrete porch

Step 1

To begin with we will do skeleton - skeleton is shuttering, which will serve as a great support for our concrete is here we will fill.So the frame to be made of solid planks, which will not succumb to the strain mount frame can be conventional nails or screws and the second option will be more convenient for the subsequent removal of molds.

frame can be reinforced or do simple difference is that for what purpose you will use the porch and what loads will be subjected to it should be noted, of course anticipate at once is very difficult, so we will look at 2 types of frame.

But we are going to do a normal frame for the steps - it will save on welding work, besides a porch can bemake a few hours so we look frame.

On the edge of the steps fasten a special fabric - it fakturistaya fabric that will help in the future when we will remove the formwork, it will prevent the concrete from sticking to the boards, in addition to this you can choose a fabric with a pattern - itwill not decorate the front porch in the future, because it will be a beautiful pattern.So fasten a special fabric on the edges.

Step 2

next step will be pouring concrete into formwork.The process of preparation of concrete is usually different and we think with that you decide for yourself, but still recommend you pour the concrete grade M200 - it will in the future not to worry about the reliability of the design.

concrete fill and level with the help of ordinary shovel.During pouring concrete board can give - "slack" and start to deform under the influence of weight, so we advise you to strengthen them by horizontal struts that can be nailed on top with nails.

Step 3

In the third stage, when the concrete mix is ​​already beginning to harden (about 2-3 hours) start rattling the concrete using a conventional hammer or vibrator - this willwe can easily separate from the casing design.

Next steps we align the surface and begin to remove the formwork in this case the main thing is not to hurry.

After removing the formwork needed again slightly abraded surface of steps, and then in the gaps with a conventional trowel or horizontal ruler to make the longitudinal line along our front porch, it will create a complete view of the structure, which will be pleasing to the eye.

Our porch is ready, the number of steps depends on the frame structure.Next the porch can be finished using stone or tile.

And, how do you make concrete porch?details in the comment.