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Windows And Glazing

August 12, 2017 18:06

What are the best plastic windows .Choose a plastic box

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What plastic window is better to put instead of the old?Wooden buildings, shattered and affected by rot, covered with a thick layer of cracked paint, can no longer be leak-proof and keep warm.Repair is not possible - to solve the problem can only be replaced with new windows made by modern technologies.This question is important for anyone who started a major overhaul.

Content

  • What plastic window is better to choose: the basic requirements
  • What put plastic windows: choose glazed
  • What are the plastic windows:
  • design Which plastic windows are the best: hardware selection
  • what are the colors of plastic windows
  • what temperature is kept plastic windows
  • what should be the new windows: choose seals
  • Types of plastic windows: compare the best manufacturers

what plastic window is better to choose: the basic requirements

Bids in constructionstores, advertising on the pages of newspapers, on billboards and citylights set, but do not enter into a contract with the first counter company specializing in the installation of windows.We need to make choices based on products according to certain requirements.The following rules must be observed.


1. The basic material from which made the window profile,
should be polyvinyl chloride (hereinafter - PVC) - a durable material that is resistant to temperature, chemical and mechanical loads.Window Lifetime of PVC profiles - for decades.
2. Hardness profile should be provided the metal insert.
3. IGU must contain at least two cameras (a total thickness of 30 mm), and the glass in them must be at least 4 mm thick.Clean the surface and shape of the glass should not distort the view outside the window.
4. Accessories must be reliable (preferably - European production), the opening and closing of windows should not cause difficulties.
5. In order to ensure good thermal insulation windows, window profiles and shutters must be multi-chamber (preferably - not less than 5 cameras), and on the perimeter of the valves must be rubber seals.

But this is only the basic requirements.In addition to what is listed above, you should pay attention to other parameters.

1. What quality PVC windows suppliers can offer, depending on the manufacturer?This, above all, the German brands profiles: KBE, Thyssen, Rehau, Salamander, Montblanc.
2. It should be understood that the window construction directly engaged in manufacturing companies, whose manufacturing facilities are located nearby.They use profiles manufactured abroad, collecting box on the set sizes.So what good plastic windows, you should ask relatives and friends: their recommendations can serve as the best guarantee.
3. Which is better to install new windows in your area - this question is very important for the northern regions.The multi-profile and glazing - are not the only possible solution to the problem of warming of houses.insulating glass chamber may be filled with an inert gas with low thermal conductivity.
4. Properly performed measurements and installation of windows - the key to their reliability and long service life.Violations result in distortions, which can not always be correct adjustment.The result can be rapid wear fittings and seals, seal failure.

What put plastic windows: choose glazed

The choice depends on the room in which the window is installed.For living rooms, especially for a child's bedroom and needed a window with the best thermal insulation characteristics.They have the ones that are made of five-chamber profiles.To support facilities, as well as for industrial and public buildings will be enough windows with three-chamber profiles.Overpay for a more expensive profile is not necessary.
windows - they are worth more to tell, as the biggest they are on the part of the window area.What kind of glass is used in the plastic windows?Basically, this conventional quartz glass thickness of 4 - 5 mm.It is important that they are clean (especially the inside, as in the operation of such defect can not be repaired) is dependent on the manufacturer culture production.On request can be installed such glasses:

  • energy-saving - with a special coating that reflects heat radiation back towards the room;
  • sunscreen - it can be either coated glass or colored in the mass to reduce the intensity of solar radiation;
  • shock (armored) - still able to protect from bullets and therefore used mainly in specialized institutions;
  • earthquake resistant (hardened) - they are arranged in the same way as car (Triplex): collapsing, they are divided into small fragments with no sharp edges;
  • reinforced - such glasses are equipped with a metal grid: it is important for fire safety;
  • self-cleaning - with a special coating that does not require frequent cleaning.

The structure of PVC profile with glass

What plastic window choose: a one-, two- or three-chamber double-glazed windows?To make the right choice, you should become familiar with how to construct this part of the window, and differ from each other different windows.
1. Single chamber - consists of two panes separated by a single air chamber.The distance depends on the width of the aluminum spacer bar filled with desiccant.To glasses between no moisture from outside of the aluminum strip of rubber processed sealant.
2. Double chamber - is composed of three panes separated by two spacers, which can be the same and different thickness (for airbags that have different volume).Central Glass thickness can be smaller than the outer.The structure of the glass manufacturers described by the formula where the numbers indicate the thickness of an element.For example: 4-10-3-16-4 means glazing consists of two chambers 10 and thickness 16 mm glass separated by 3 mm and the thickness of the outer glass - 4 mm.
3. Three-chamber - comprising four windows, separated in the same manner as in the previous paragraph.

From cameras and thickness of glass (as well as the applied filling and coating) affects the ability of the plastic windows to keep heat in the room.Insulating quality of windows also depends on the structure and the glazing profile.

What are the plastic windows: design

The choice depends on the characteristics of the window opening, its location and size.It can be a window with an arched or poluarochnoy top, round or regular, rectangular - hinged or sliding.The latter are used for the glazing of balconies and loggias: a way of opening the valves of the windows allows you to save space.In such designs departing towards wing moves through the special guides.
In any case, the window design must meet the requirements of GOST 24866 Safety (resistance to wind pressure) and tightness.In the case of large-area glazing needed muntin bars - these details from plastic reinforced profile shared window into several parts, the individual filled windows.

Winds beayutiful he glosses batskground
Swing - the most simple and popular design.These windows are available with or without impost.Impost - a reinforced plastic profile necessary for connecting the adjacent flaps.With this design the part is more rigid.What are the plastic windows: a photo of some embodiments of structures is presented below.

plastic windows What are the best: hardware selection

Functionality hardware - software of opening the valves in different directions (for right and left loops).Depending on the mechanism for the modification, the leaf can be swivel and swing-out.There is also a position "mikroschelevogo" or "Winter" airing.
counteract unauthorized entry into the house is capable of burglar fittings, which by its terms is divided into several classes.High-quality, durable hardware (hinges, mushroom-shaped pins, hooks, mounting plates, hooks) are made of alloyed steels.Effective protection are hidden lining to resist drilling, handles with lock and padlock.

Fittings of plastic windows
fittings must withstand multiple opening and closing.In this case, its service life will be prolonged.Therefore, ordering a box, should be asked about on a number of cycles calculated installed accessories.

What plastic window is better to put?Experts recommend those in which accessories can withstand no less than 10 000 cycles, but the best examples of European production and spend 60,000 opening and closing cycles.

important parameter of quality fittings - its resistance to corrosion.This depends on the materials used in the manufacture and processing of: a water-repellent coating to be applied.
plastic used for the manufacture of accessories, is necessary not only for the decoration of the visible part of it, but also to ensure the smooth running of moving parts of the mechanism.The excess amount of plastic leads to a decrease in reliability: it is peculiar to low-cost and unreliable hardware.What
PVC windows are considered the best in terms of the hardware used?As practice shows, this is the window of production machinery:

  • Roto;
  • Maco;
  • Siegenia-Aubi;
  • G-U;
  • Winkhaus.

windows, equipped with such fittings, open and close smoothly, without excessive force, squeaks and noises.

What are the colors of plastic windows

Commonly used traditional, white color.But it is technologically possible to paint the surface of the window frames to any color or hue.For this applies:

  • Profile coloring - paint, resistant to weathering, is applied to the surface of the profile;
  • lamination - Profile paste over the film, one surface of which is an adhesive layer, and the other tinted a certain color;
  • coextrusion - method involves staining Profile "en masse" by the addition of plastic paint.

PVC windows can be of different colors and shades

What color there are plastic windows?Catalogue of shades and color profiles is quite extensive.Many of them mimic the natural wood.Here are some of the ones that offer manufacturers of windows: dark oak, light oak, oregon, mahogany, mountain pine, walnut, black cherry, Tuscany, Nevada, dark red, chocolate brown ... Accessories, Window sills and slopes of plastic selectedin the same tone.

What temperature is kept plastic windows

Tests carried out in accordance with the requirements of regulatory documents showed that windows made of quality material can withstand +150 ° C for at least half an hour.The temperature of +80 ° C is able to damage the surface, causing it to blister, just three hours later.Usually, even the highest summer temperatures in the country any region does not harm the windows made of PVC.
Low temperatures also have a negative impact: the windows can be operated at -40 ° C.After the change of the warm season, cold and vice versa may be necessary to adjust the hardware.

What should be the new windows: choose

seals Seals play a significant role in the drainage system.An even greater impact they have on the ability of windows to keep heat inside the building, as well as sound insulation.Seals protect hardware from moisture and dust, ensuring tightness.

Seals for windows
color sealant can be any more commonly used black.But much more important is the material from which it is made.On this depends the elasticity, softness and elasticity and resilience.Used for the production of silicone sealants, rubber, special rubber and rezinoplastik.Each of them has its own characteristics that affect the efficiency and service life.
shows operating experience, the best results belong to seals made of ethylene-propylene-terpolymer rubber, in international abbreviations represent condensed EPDM.

choosing a plastic window, make sure you have quality certificate for the sealing materials.Better to give preference to European producers.

Types of plastic windows: compare the best manufacturers

1. The German firm REHAU long been popular in Europe and in the post-Soviet states.It is necessary to highlight the model BASIC DESIGN, different aesthetic design, long life and high performance.Implementation of the climate control system, allowing windows "breathe" even in the locked state, REHAU only strengthened market position.

Profiles Rehau
2. Profile KBE manufacturer presented in three versions:

  • «Etalon" - is manufactured in accordance with European quality standards, the system is equipped with "climate control";
  • «Extra" - a combination of high quality and affordable prices;
  • «Expert" - an inexpensive profile with relatively good quality and high reliability.

Expert

profile of this manufacturer is different gray shade, which is not always combined with other elements of the interior.
3. Profile Veka: quickly gained popularity in the production of this producer recently lost its position in the market.The reason is that those skilled in the profiles found lead material.This has forced many to replace the windows in an environmentally safe.

Prices for plastic windows not only depend on the manufacturer, the design complexity, the type used the profile and glass, but also on the season.Cost of 1 m² PVC windows varies between 5.5 - 7.8 thousand rubles.

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