August 12, 2017 18:07
One of the most sought after and popular floor coverings board considered.This high-quality, eco-friendly material.Paul Wood will present dwelling warmth, comfort and coziness.This material has a high sound insulation, absorbs excess moisture, keeping the room a certain microclimate.Another advantage - the ease of installation.If necessary, the floor of the floorboard is easy to assemble by hand.
Content
Modern industry offers customers a wide range of boards to the floor.The most popular and easy to use material - decking floor board.On the one hand it is a groove, and on the other - a special comb.This design makes it easy to collect the floor of the castle.For the convenience of assembly models are available, equipped with a lock on all sides.On the underside decking floors are provided with the kerf.Thanks to him the flexibility of the material increases.
When choosing a board, pay close attention to its quality.The maximum allowable rate of humidity is 10%.Increasingly, the market there is a material moisture of 7%.This option is ideal.Only use a dry board will ensure success and to mount durable finish.The presence of knots and inaccuracies in geometric dimensions is unacceptable.The starting material for the manufacture of floor boards serve as a quality premium grade wood.
boards produce different size.The minimum length of 3 m, maximum - 6 m. The thickness of the board mainly depends on the wood species.The most in demand from the board thickness of 28 mm.For example, an excellent option for mounting on the floor joists is to use pine boards 35 mm thick.But the oak planks thinner.This is due to the increased strength of the material.board width ranges from 8 to 15 cm The most convenient and popular size -. 10 cm. With the increase in the width of the grow and the errors in the geometrical dimensions.Therefore, wide boards should be avoided.
Increasingly sale appear varnished boards.This is a very comfortable material.Its use will enable the consumer to save a lot of time and effort.Yes, and can not be at home to achieve similar quality treatment.The only drawback - the high price.
I want to pay special attention to yet another embodiment of the material for the floor - glued batten.It consists of three layers connected to each other.It has the following advantages:
only one disadvantage - the stuff looks too perfect, unnatural.
Buying plank floor is better to carry out in advance.Bought material are imported in a finished room is not later than 14 days before the commencement of works.During this time, the wood will have time to acclimate.
There are two main methods of laying floorboard:
1. Laying floorboard parquet way.It is advisable to use only with the flat base.Otherwise, an increasing number of preparatory work.There will be a need for:
There are several varieties of the parquet method of performing concrete screed:
Parquet method is rarely used.This is due to its high labor intensity and significant financial costs for preparatory work.The only exception is installation of the old flooring.
2. Installation of floor boards on the joists.A very popular method.This technology sets itself apart from the parquet method of simplicity and low material costs.Successfully cope with the work on the shoulder any.The main thing - to show persistence, patience, and strictly follow the instructions.An important advantage of the installation of boards on the joists is the ability to lay underneath communications.Computer cord will no longer get in the way.
Most often, the need to use the parquet method occurs during the repair.The hosts do not wish to dismantle the old flooring.It is used as the basis for a new floor.In this case there is no need for time-consuming and costly preparations.
Tip: before deciding to use the old floor as the basis, make its ability to withstand severe loads.Damaged and insufficiently strong foundation floor can not be.It must be removed.
Procedure for installation of the floorboard on the old coating:
But if the old floor still had to dismantle, the process becomes more difficult and time consuming.This is due to the abundance of the preparatory work.
order of work during the installation of the floorboards on a concrete foundation the following:
1. Determine the level of humidity of the concrete screed.Use any of the two options:
Option number one:
Option number two:
Tip: carefully consider dark concrete.It is difficult to notice the wet spot.
2. When the concrete base is dry completely, start laying the boards.The order of installation is similar to the embodiment of the installation on the old surface.The difference - instead of old boards or plywood framework, the new board is placed directly on the concrete base.
order of work during the installation of the floorboards on a base made of plywood:
This method is much easier and more convenient than the parquet method.
joists are wooden blocks.They are made of wood, which the humidity does not exceed 12%.sectional size ranges from 55h70 to 55h100 mm.
To install the floor boards on joists following:
Tip: best direction lags - perpendicular to the rays of the sun from the windows.Then assembled the floor will look perfect.
Tip: pay special attention to the compatibility of the adhesive and waterproof mastic, which is processed basis.
Tip: holes for screws is better to drill in advance of laying planks on the joists.
Mounted in any of the following methods must be sanded floor.The main purpose of polishing - to eliminate defects in the installation.Before you start grinding, check whether recessed enough into the wood screws.screw sticks out of the board may result in damage not only cover but also grinder.
Use special tape machines or grinding machines for parquet.After completing the sanding, thoroughly clean the floor surface from dust.Spread onto the prepared floor several layers of lacquer.The first protective coating is applied, after drying - decorative.