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August 12, 2017 18:06

How to close the roof with his hands

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roof exhaust margin, and it becomes necessary to replace the coating.required to comply with certain nuances to perform professional quality of the roof slab.To learn how to close the roof on their own video at the end of the article will show clearly.Technology laying rigid roofing sheet has general principles.

Content

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It really cut off the roof of his hands.To remove the old cover and install a new roof will require at least two people.Prior to Roofing calculate roof area and select the appropriate roofing material.

procedure for dismantling the old roof and preparatory work

Dismantle old roof starts from the ridge.Crowbar or a claw hammer undermined for wide cap roofing nails.Deleted horse, gutters and other roof components.Freed from the top row of nails old roof, it is tied and smoothly on the ropes down to the ground.

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  1. following rows can be removed, while in the attic.Freed from the skeleton of the old roof truss construction is inspected carefully.Damaged or rotten skeleton beams replaced.
  2. mauerlat, rafters, purlins horse and checked for compliance with planar and aligned if necessary.On the skeleton of the film is set waterproofing and insulation.
  3. waterproofing film not only protects against condensation, but also prevents the ingress of warmer rain and meltwater.Modern materials for waterproofing fitted with micro-perforated surface, which ensures the free circulation of steam and humid air for loft space, so the presence of Gidrobarer promotes the formation of a dry and "breathing" of the atmosphere under the roof.
  4. waterproofing film consists of three layers.Average net reinforcing layer comprises polyethylene fibers interwoven.On both sides is coated laminating layers and microperforation to ensure free movement of air.

properly furnished roof with insulation and the whole complex of protective means, prevents the appearance of icicles and landslides snow from the steep pitched roof.To combat landslides apply special stoppers, they not only break the snow layers, and separated into small jets stormwater streams.

Construction of the roof of metal

Metal - modern and practical material.It is made based on galvanized steel and coated on both sides of the protective polymeric layer.Lightweight and slim roof has a low thermal conductivity, which contributes to the emergence of the condensate.

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  1. board crates under the roof of metal is taken 10h2.5 cm increments 35 -. 45 cm exact step distance shall be verified according to the roofing sheet parameters.Laying of the metal roof starts from the edge of the ramp.Attachments release of the first sheet is 25 - 35 cm
  2. outer surface of the metal is covered with a protective layer of quartz sand..The horizontal edge applied bituminous adhesive layer is protected by a film.After mounting and installation of the roof under the influence of the sun's heat, the roof layers are sintered into a monolithic waterproof layer.
  3. Sealing arrangement of the roof of metal is checked with the attic to the light.Cracks and gaps that have arisen due to the overlapping of the roof, removed by means of bituminous mixture.

Metal simulates a real tiled roof.A wide choice of colors and flexible roofing material allows to implement any design imagination and roof cover complex reliefs.

Roofing of corrugated

profiled galvanized sheet metal has a thickness of 0.4 to 1 mm.The shape and number of ribs varies depending on the manufacturer of corrugated and destination.

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  1. The roof of corrugated board, it is desirable to use for direct bi-directional or uni-directional simple flat roof.Crate stuffed in the rafters in such a way that there is no sagging roofing sheet.Step two feet is enough.
  2. decking screws fastened to the roof of the cap, which matched the color of the cover at the bottom of the wave of corrugated board.Under the cap screws are installed rubber or plastic washers.Places docking overlapping sheets are fixed with screws.
  3. first sheet of corrugated board is exposed in the lower end of the rafter and the skeleton is fixed with screws.On it in the direction of the ridge lap 15 - 20 cm set the next sheet of the roof and is aligned with the edge of the ramp.

horizontal corrugated sheets are mounted overlapped in increments of one wave.The direction of stacking the sheets from left to right or vice versa, does not matter.

Installation and construction of slate roofs

Conventional asbestos-cement roofing has considerable weight.Before the arrangement of the roof of slate pay attention not only on the crate, but also on the rack, struts and rafters.Status of timber should not inspire fear.

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  1. For the convenience of the upper crown of the house installation is done overhang of roofing iron or galvanized.The first sheet of slate attached to the eaves and fixed braces.The following sheets are stacked in an overlap of about 20 cm to the ridge and fixed with nails slate.
  2. Slate nails are made of galvanized iron with large rounded heads.Nails are driven rhythmic and powerful hammer blows into the upper wave slate sheet.
  3. procedure for laying slate sheets is no different from the installation or corrugated metal.

Mounting components for roof

The overlapping new roofing, roof ridge settling, end slats, valleys and gutters.

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  1. Skate chosen corner to the desired degree of divergence planes or semi-circular.Lateral ridge plane overlap the upper joint of a gable roof is not less than 15 - 20 cm. Mounted horse screws in increments of 25 - 30 cm at the top of the roof ridge wave.
  2. end bracket is installed to protect against wind gusts and the undermining of the roof brackets.Planck is installed from the ridge to the eaves and fixed overlapping increments of 45 - 50 cm. The front strap overlaps cut gable roof, preventing wind blowing under the roof and rainwater.
  3. Endova - installed on the inside of the roof along the upper joint of a gable roof.The longitudinal valley strip acts as a moisture removing trapped under the roof.Valley shall be established in all areas of geometric kinks roof.During installation it is important not to damage the waterproofing screws.
  4. The eaves board at the perimeter of the house are screwed hooks for hanging gutter.Marking hooks fastening places is based on the slope to drain half a centimeter per meter.At the lowest point of the discharge hopper is mounted and downspout.

Downpipe is fixed on the wall, and the bottom edge of the fitted knee does not reach the ground level 20 cm.

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