The advantages of country houses from a bar

cottages, and even built their own hands - is not a dream for the inhabitants of the urban jungle?If, however, managed to buy a plot of land and have a desire to build on it a refuge from the dusty and noisy city, by the choice of materials for sure must be approached with great responsibility.

example, recently very popular summer houses of timber.This material is not only environmentally friendly, but also has a lot of benefits and advantages, so fans had every year becomes more and more.

House of shaped timber

If you definitely decided to build their home from a bar, then pay attention to this stuff.It is not only natural, but also very easy to use, as well as high-tech.Shaped timber made mainly of coniferous trees - pare down first, and then milled.

timber itself may be of any shape.Often the outer side of the profiled bar has a convex surface, and the inner - flat.Thus, the side that faces the inside of the house, forming smooth walls.In addition, the timber is flat on both sides or on the contrary, convex.Here the upper and lower side of the timber are in the form of tongue and groove - mirror.

Because buildings look not only beautiful, but also carefully from profiled timber construct various buildings on purpose - both at home and baths, and a gazebo, and a variety of farm building.All of them do not need additional external decoration, as profiled bar has a smooth surface, and dried in natural conditions.

shaped timber: the benefits

1. shaped timber - a wholly-owned tree, moreover, it is a solid material that contains no extraneous synthetic additives.
2. House of shaped timber "breathes" as the natural wood structure is not disturbed.
3. Due integrity shaped timber in the house air exchange occurs and persists the most optimal level of moisture.
4. House with bar (as pictured) have a finished look, so there is no need to subject it to some kind of finishing: trim, trim, etc.
5. House, built of corrugated timber, like a fairy-tale tower.
6. When building a house from profiled timber takes place snug fit beams to each other, thereby achieving excellent thermal insulation.
7. The grooves between the profiled beam misses the water and, consequently, the tree begins to rot from within.
8. When building a house from profiled timber costs a lot less than in the construction of houses from glued beams, since the material cost is about half the price.
9. House of shaped timber is very warm.
10. angular design of the profiled bars are most often the most difficult, therefore, they can be ordered directly on the plant - they will bring you a ready-made, which significantly facilitate the installation stage.
11. Structures of shaped timber gives minimal shrinkage to operational humidity.For example, 3.5% of shrinkage for the timber of cedar or pine, 4.5% shrink larch.
12. After shrinkage is no need to caulk between the docking bars, as it should be done in the construction of houses made of logs.
13. When building a house from profiled timber is no need for additional insulation for walls - enough to put slots jute, when stacked logs.
14. Construction of houses from profiled timber - this is not the cheapest option in wood construction of the house, but the most rational, especially when correlated price, complexity of the work and performance.

shaped timber: the shortcomings

1. necessary to wait until the shaped beam it attains the desired relative humidity, and only after that to start decorating.
2. Very often in the tool bar as soon as the material starts to dry up, there are cracks.As for the size of cracks and their quantity, it all depends entirely on what the temperature was when the construction of the house was carried out.If at a low temperature, it is likely that cracks would be less, and if high, on the contrary.
3. When building a house from profiled timber rafters used, the shrinkage cracks may be formed at all sides.
4. on the size and number of fractures affect cross-section of the beam.Since the inside of the tree there is tension, which arose due to the different degrees of shrinkage, the crack will appear on the other side, which has a large area.To take control of possible cracks, you can do nadpily on a bar - thanks to this technology, will be able to set the fracture line in the future.

House of laminated veneer lumber

Glued laminated timber, as the name implies, are made of sawn timber, first of their "shared" on the slats (board), and then connect with each other.In fact, not everything is so simple, the process is more time-consuming.

1. logs are sawn into planks measuring 205 × 6150 mm or 155 × 6150 - depending on what kind of shape and size is supposed to be the source material.
2. prepared board is dried - this is done in special chambers, where the slats reach the highest degree of residual moisture - it is about 10-12%.
3. prepared boards treated with various antiseptics and flame retardants.
4. treated slats interconnected by means makroshipa.
5. Glued boards ostrugivayutsya first, and then glued to the beam.

The laminated veneer lumber, notably, the board can be placed both horizontally and vertically.The number of boards in laminated veneer lumber is from two to five pieces.Glued laminated timber has a maximum thickness of 250 mm.It should be noted that this material prepared in production, has the profile as a natural or obtained by milling of the beam.

Today there are several types of laminated veneer lumber: wall (used exclusively for building walls), bearing beams and scantlings.

glulam: benefits

1. Houses of timber of this species is very beautiful and do not need external decoration.
2. Glued laminated timber is more expensive material, but at the same time, very high quality.For the manufacture of laminated veneer lumber is used only high-quality wood, it is removed in advance from various defects and knots, to the appearance of the finished material had a flawless appearance.
3. When using glulam saves size and shape, as for the creation of this material is pre-dried boards.
4. Glued laminated timber is known for lack of internal stress, which is characteristic of solid wood.
5. House of laminated veneer lumber does not shrink, the walls did not crack, do not twist or bend, so the experts say that this is the best home from a bar.
6. Glued laminated timber is very sturdy and durable - about 50-70% higher than these figures, than the solid wood.This is due to the fact that the creation of this material is set in the opposite direction to the wood fibers in the boards.
7. Glued laminated timber does not deform under high humidity - the house is not exactly "lead" from a large damp.
8. House built from this material very quickly, especially if it's one-story home from a bar.Installation can be accomplished in a very short period of time, as all the parts fit precisely to each other due to factory production.The construction of the house takes an average of 1.5-2 months, depending on the size of the future building.
9. walls of laminated veneer lumber, you can build in any time of year.
10. Shrinkage of laminated veneer lumber house is on average about 1% (in solid wood, this percentage is equal to the average of seven), so immediately after the erection of walls can be put windows and doors to make the inner workings and install decorative elements.
11. Glued laminated timber is less susceptible to pests and pathogenic organisms.
12. Glulam more Fire resistant, unlike other wood.
13. Glued laminated timber is more durable than solid wood.

glulam: shortcomings

1. price.This is the major drawback of laminated veneer lumber for the construction of women as mothers, as its cost is very high.The reason lies in the complex process of manufacturing laminated veneer lumber, experts say that often the cost of production of this type of material is three times higher than the cost of building the house from a single timber.
2. Glued laminated timber, due to the fact that he was subjected to various manipulations, is less environmentally friendly - despite the manufacturer's assurances that the glue that is used when gluing boards, allows wood to "breathe" and does not affect its composition, yetI must admit that glulam - absolutely natural material.

Glued laminated timber - is a very popular material in the construction of country houses.And this popularity is justified and deserved.Often of laminated veneer lumber today build houses in the city and cottages in a private settlement.