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August 12, 2017 18:07

The roof terrace on the top floor : general characteristics and principles of construction

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typical characteristic roof balcony: what to choose?

roof terrace on the top floor has a comparatively small construction parameters.It is important to accurately measure the perimeter of the roof and thoroughly prepare for the installation.It is also important to determine the type of canopy.Consider:

  1. Independent balcony roof.Are connected to the outer wall of the house.Experts call this type of the most simple and highly budget.

    Independent roof terrace

    Among the disadvantages of isolated:

    • low level of strength.A wide balcony has an impressive roof structure and may have a formidable burden on the mounting
    • Independent roof is covered with a light roof (Bent)
    • Poor insulation system
  2. Dependent roof terrace.Its installation is carried out together with supporting units that support the roof.This type involves more effort and time to repair.It is easy to lay, and at the decision to insulate a balcony.The roof has a high strength and can withstand significant weight load.

Dependent roof

roof on the balcony: what materials to use?

There is a list of required materials, which are suitable for this task:

  • roof on a soft base (soft tile);
  • Polycarbonate (type - cell);
  • sheeting, galvanized sheets, corrugated plates.

consider in detail.
sheeting is one of the most popular and common materials.Its advantages - a low price policy, plus it is a solid, high-quality roof for the balcony.Able to withstand strong gusts of wind and heavy rainfall.It has no sound insulation (in contrast to the soft roof).

The roof of corrugated board

Polycarbonate has an attractive appearance.His stekloosnova creates external aesthetics.Although the structure of the transparent polycarbonate misses harmful sunlight and is able to withstand the impact load precipitation.

The use of polycarbonate for balcony

Another type of roof - windows.It has a good spread.Its price is too high.In the manufacture of glass uses a unique method of "hardening" of the glass.

Installing double-glazed windows

roof installation instructions with their hands

As an example, a roof terrace, located on the top floor of corrugated board.For its styling will need the following tools and fasteners:

  • Structures for support.It is necessary to adhere to the spaces between them 1 meter.To calculate the length of the balcony, and calculate the amount of support
  • steel sheet serving as a framework
  • Bolt length 10 centimeters
  • Wooden boards for crates (4/4 centimeters)
  • screws.Their screwing occurs together with a rubber seal for waterproofing
  • antiseptic solution to eliminate harmful substances from the surface of wooden boards
  • Scissors on metal
  • Construction foam to seal
  • Cement (possibly sand)

Installation of roof terrace

Step by Step:

  1. strengthen metal supports under the shed roof.The connection is performed with anchor bolts.They should be screwed to a depth of 10 centimeters into the wall.
  2. Set crate (section 4 by 4 centimeters).
  3. wooden base lathing and all structures made of wood are processed antiseptic.This will protect the surface from harmful insects and destroys moisture.
  4. prepare required sections of the profiled sheets.Their construction is carried out cutting scissors with sharp blades
  5. Profiled selected quality is mounted on the prepared crate with high-strength screws.Under their base is enclosed rubber gasket.
  6. corrugated sheets, loose fitting to the wall, can form an air space.It should remove the mounting foam.After it has dried foam is cut excess foam.Its surface is treated with a mixture of cement and sand
  7. the subsequent glazing step you need to prepare the frame
  8. glazing formed openings are sealed with foam
  9. insulate the inside of the roof of the balcony.This can be done with their own hands
  10. On the insulation layer is applied parogermetika

remaining steps associated with finishing the balcony.Binder canopy can produce paneling, gypsum boards, siding.

Ready balcony roof construction

Note: loggia and balcony have their differences.Balcony beyond the room walls.Extreme wall loggia is on the border with the wall of the house, so the option of building the roof is not suitable in all respects to the loggia.

details, refer to the video in the next tab:

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