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August 12, 2017 18:06

Carport with their hands

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own a vehicle, agricultural machinery, trailers and all sorts of other similar devices?Congratulations!It is useful and necessary things.To make them as long as possible maintain their working capacity and served as long as possible, you need to create proper conditions for storing them.At least - to provide protection from precipitation.

Carport with their hands

Carport own hands

With this task cope wonderful free-standing canopy on a wooden support frame with a gable roof.Him we shall construct.

wood Breed Hardness (Brinell) Density (kg / m3) Stability Trends discoloration
Birch 3,0 600 average color becomes deeper
Larch 2,6 500 good acquires grayscale
Oak European 3,7 700 good color becomes deeper
Ash 4,0 700 average light to straw, tan
Pear 3,3 680 average blushes
Cherry 3,0 580 good from light pink to deep reddish

canopy design

shed

canopy

Our canopy is about the size of 900h750 cm. The plane of each roof slope around 500h750 cm. In general it 1000h750 cm, i.e.75 m2 total area.

With the function of support for such a pass perfectly cope concrete pillars about 300 mm in diameter.Each of such supports capable of withstanding an average weight of 1 ton.In practice, this value is even more impressive, but we believe the approved standards.

Multiply the total area of ​​the roof ramps to the value of the snow load for the region, adding to the result the weight of the roof, divide the calculated number of 1,000 kg, and find that to ensure adequate stability of the canopy of this size need to put about 7.5 posts.Surrounds in a big way, ieto 8. As a result, we will establish a support for the canopy in the corners and on the same rack in the center of each span.

supports shall be immersed to a depth of about 1.2 m. With the foundation of the canopy is not exactly fail.

Driving canopy

scheme

canopy carport Building: step by step instructions

first step. Make a recess for installation of supports.This will help us drill diameter of 30 cm is better to use an automated drilling rigs -. Drilling over hand long and hard at the depth meter.Along the way, we obtain on our way coming across stones and other objects interfere.

Make a recess for installation of supports

Make a recess for installation of supports

second step. Groove ready.Making formwork for columns made of special paper tubes - are sold in DIY stores today.As a result, the pipe will form the ground beautiful column height of 30-50 cm.

third step. ready-mixed concrete.The easiest way to buy a ready-made dry mix in bags and dilute it with water according to the instructions.

ready-mixed concrete

precast concrete

fourth step. Fill column.The fresh concrete paste brackets for further fixing of wooden racks section 15x15 cm.

Methods for installing the supporting pillars

Installation Methods supporting pillars

Brackets are reinforcing the leg which is inserted into the still fresh poured concrete

Brackets are reinforcing foot which vtavlyaetsya even fresh poured concrete

Columns

Columns

Columns

Columns

Installing the supporting pillars ( the foundation )

Installing the supporting pillars (foundation)

fifth step. perform sawing beams and planks on the size of the components of our shelter.Everybody can see in the photos.

sixth step. installed and fixed supports on concrete pillars.It is recommended not earlier than 3-4 weeks after potting.

Installing the supporting pillars

Installing supporting pillars

pillars

Poles

pillars

Poles

seventh step. are attached to the uprights supporting the top board binding.To do this, we use double width of 30 cm and a thickness of a board of 4 cm Suitable conventional untreated board -. It will be under the roof, and the bad weather does not harm the wood.

The upper rail

cantrail

The upper rail

cantrail

The upper rail

cantrail

The upper rail

cantrail

The upper rail

cantrail

The upper rail

cantrail

The upper rail

cantrail

The upper rail

cantrail

to connect the boards with timbers use bolts with a diameter of 1 cm with a minimum of 20-mm washers.

seventh step. added to the principal poles second carrier board and contract all elements bolted construction.Do bracing bars of 10x10 cm.

eighth step. Putting a roof truss.For their fabrication suitable board width of 10 cm and a thickness of 4 cm., And a standard design of the triangle form.For greater rigidity are consolidating within the triangle of intermediate prozhiliny bursa or boards.Farms easier to collect on the ground, and then attach them to the piping is already in finished form.

Trussed rafters

Trussed rafters

Trussed rafters

Trussed rafters

Farms roof mount on the supporting beams at the same distance from each other

Farms roof mount on the supporting beams at the same distance from each other

Farms roof mount on the supporting beams at the same distance from each other

Farms roof mount on the supporting beams at the same onedistance from each other

ninth step. sheathed with OSB board established farm.Recommended thickness of the skin -. 1.2 cm

Sheathed with OSB board established farm

sheathed with OSB board established farm

The ends of the pent roof is sutured , which can be used either plywood or board

ends of gable roof sewn up, which can be used either plywood or board

tenth step .Metal tile roof stones or other material at its discretion.Previously should be attached to the sheathing waterproofing material.

eleventh step. sutured gable roof of our shed siding, paneling or other material of your choice.If desired, can be attached to the vertical supports of the cross and to sheathe the entire canopy - this point is already at the discretion of the owner.

Metal tile roof stones or other material

stones roof metal tile or other material

Next we need to set livnestochnye pipe and put them in a pre-selected for this place, for example, in mezhuchastochny moat.This event deserves special consideration.

Mark overall width of the sheet, mm Useful width of the sheet, mm Height mm Metal Thickness
C-8 1200 1150 8 0,4-0,8
C-10 1155 1130 10 0,4-0,7
C-15 1200 1150 15 0,4-0,8
C-18 1150 1100 18 0,4-0,8
C-20 1150 1100 20 0,4-0,8
C-21 1051 1000 21 0,4-0,8
C-44 1047 1000 44 0,5-0,8
MP-18 1150 1100 18 0,4-0,8
MP-20 1150 1100 18 0,4-0,8
MP-35 1076 1035 35 0,5-1
H-60 ​​ 902 845 60 0,5-1
H-75 800 750 75 0,7-1,2
H-114 646 600 114 07-1,2
NA-35 1100 1035 35 0,5-1
NA-44 1050 1000 20 0,4-0,8

Install drainage

He is plastic.

Important!Plastic prone to thermal expansion.To compensate for the strain every 8 meters length of the tube to do a movable joint.If you are going to mount the gutter by means of adhesive sealant, every 8 meters make the connection on the rubber seal.This will be enough to compensate for thermal strains.

Rainwater system

Rainwater

system will mount the system so that the feed opening is in the bottom of the slope roof of our shed.Roof Party pick, focusing on the location of the ditch for receiving waste.

first step. Fasten hooks-holders.Gutter mount with a bias towards the water intake holes.To ensure the required chute use hooks-holders.Mount them at least a 0.5-cm slope at every meter length of the drainage structure.The layout for the installation of hooks performed as follows:

  • find the bottom or top livneotvoda point mounting bracket extreme.Recent brackets are installed at a distance of 100 mm from the edge of the receiving water;
  • knowing the required length of the system, at the point of retreating from a distance of 0.5 mm multiplied by the total trough length in meters.Note the second point;
  • stretch the rope between the two marks and fasten the hooks, guided by her;
  • mount hooks with half-meter increments.

Installation of roof flashings

Installing the roof drains

second step. customized tube length.Cut off the excess using a hacksaw.Chips clean off with a sharp knife.We saw off so that the cutting process is not the geometry section of the pipe was broken.

third step. Install hooks on the tube.If you use plastic hooks, first insert the rear edge of the gutter in our groove on the fasteners, and then drop the front edge of the pipe and press.As a result of the chute locks and simply lock into place.

The unit of drainage system

device

gutter system When installed on a metal mounting, first laid in the gutter fasteners and Fold the flexible petals so that they covered the pipe.

fourth step.Set funnel.Cut in the right place at the trough hole and are putting him below the funnel.Fixation will carry with adhesive.To do this, first clear the surface liberally inflict binder composition at the junction of the elements, waiting for drying the mixture, and then coat with an extra seam.

Important!Gluing is possible only by special trains for PVC.

Installation of drainage

Installing gutter

Installation of gutters

Installation gutters

Installation of gutters

Installation gutters

fifth step. Putting pipes and bends in a single drainage system.With knees, we can set the right direction in our pipes.On the joints of pipes and elbows set for additional fixing collars.

Installation of drainage

Installing gutter

direct connection of pipes and elbows is performed using an adhesive.The procedure for its use has been considered above.Holders of the pipe mount in increments of 2 m.

Installation of drainage

Installing gutter

In conclusion, we can only sew gable roof shed siding, paneling or other material of your choice.If desired, can be attached to the vertical supports of the cross and to sheathe the entire canopy - this point is already at the discretion of the owner.

Canopy ready.We can take it into operation.

carport

Carport

Massive wooden shelter

massive wooden shed

Carport for cars

Carport for cars

Successful work!

Video - Carport with their hands

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