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August 12, 2017 18:07

How to connect a phone jack

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Using the telephone jack to connect the phone and his replacement is made a lot easier than without it.There are several types of telephone sockets, which differ in the way they are connected.About how to connect the phone jack consider further.

Content

  • Telephone socket - characteristics and species
  • How to connect a phone jack hidden way
  • Features of the telephone socket mounting
  • telephone socket dual - especially installation
  • Recommendations Installation of telephone sockets
  • How to choose a phone jack

telephone socket - characteristic of the variety and

telephone socket is a low-voltage outlet, the main purpose of which is the connection to the cable wire and wireless telephone device to the destination network.

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Telephone sockets capable of connecting not only phones, but make the connection of modems, fax machines and PBX.

Telephone socket is odnorazemnoy and mnogorazmnoy.The second option is to connect to a single outlet of several devices simultaneously.

Among a variety of connectors for telephone socket, you should allocate some of their species:

  • RJ 11 - the presence of two wires.It recommended for use in telephony by connecting a telephone line to the telephone line type.
  • RJ 14 - has four wires and four pins.This type of connector is suitable for most phones.To connect a phone line in the room, you want to use contacts at number three and two.If the connection takes place in the office premises, which require multiple phone lines, then apply contact №1 and 4. If there is a telephone jack invoice telephone line connection occurs via two contacts of green and red flowers, located in the middle of the connector.
  • RJ 25 - has three pairs of contacts.This option is not suitable for self-connection and requires the presence of a specialist in the field of telephony.Connector connects the third and fourth contacts.

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  • RJ 9 - the main function of this connector acts are connected to the handset.
  • RTSHK 4 - telephone sockets Soviet origin, is characterized by the presence of four contacts and key obsolete.This socket type involves using a non-detachable way to connect your phone when using the vent-type box.If there is more room in such outlets, they form small chain such that the condensate circuit is used.

Any of the above types of outlet involves the installation of a telephone cable to it, which have the same dimensions and connectors, and differ only in the value of the number of contacts.

Note that common telephone jack connection scheme involves the installation of a telephone line using contacts with the red or green color.

To connect the telephone jack in the room is recommended to use wire to two-wire section.In carrying out the process in public offices as used and three or Six conductor.

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How to connect a phone jack hidden way

To make carrying this process will need to have:

  • concealed sockets;
  • punch to the presence of bits for masonry surfaces;
  • fasteners;
  • side cutters or another device that helps deizolirovat wire;
  • tester or multimeter;
  • screwdrivers.

When connecting sockets with a covered installation the first thing you need to conduct a telephone cable to the socket mounting location.Cable wire on the surface of the plinth, Stroebe or special channels for telephone communications.

instructions on connecting the telephone jack:

  • Please pick up the nozzle to be mounted on the punch.Its diameter should be equal to the diameter of the installed box.

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  • With a pencil, draw a location to install the telephone jack, and then punch a hole in the wall.
  • Perform installation box on the wall and secure it using screws with dowels.
  • Use a sharp object cut of the telephone cable in such a way as to leave a small margin, stacked in a box, its length should not exceed ten centimeters.
  • Make cable connection and mounted socket housing, place in a box and secure with spacer screws.
  • proceed with the installation of the outer frame and covers.

offer more to consider the recommendations on how to connect cables to the RJ-11 telephone jack, RJ 12. The first type of outlet is common in standard telephone network type, and the second - well-suited for connecting phones that work in offices or other public places with heavy loadphone.

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These types of outlets from 2 to 4 contacts, which have the form of a small plug made of metal, namely between bury cable cores.Connecting the phone comes to the contacts of the central location.To install these sockets requires special equipment - jumper knife.Although, in the presence of a certain experience and desire, this procedure is quite feasible using conventional stationery knife.

connection to the cable outlet is made up of such actions:

  • removal of the external sheath of the cable at a distance of five centimeters;
  • smoothing of the cable conductors, they can be from two to six;
  • laying lived in the grooves and penetration with a special tool or a stationery knife;
  • ensure contact between the phone cable and wall jack.

Features of mounting telephone socket

Before installing independent telephone socket must first prepare the tools and materials in the form of a socket, a multimeter and a special tool through which the removal of the insulating layer of wires.

By choice the telephone outlet, please note that RSHTK models are already outdated and not used in practice, since it is not compatible with current phones.To realize their need to have a connection cable with a cross section of about 0,3h0,3 mm.

all types of phone outlets and choose the best option for your machine must first examine Before installing the telephone jack of the modern type.

Begin connect the telephone jack with the adoption of security measures that will help protect you in the work.First of all, wear rubber gloves, they will help prevent electric shock.With the help of side cutters, remove the insulating layer with a telephone cable, pobespokoytes the absence of incisions on the surface of each core, as these areas are very vulnerable to damage.

process of installing a telephone jack depends on the type of machine.Although there are common standards, which state that the red wire indicates a positive wire, and green - no.In addition, the tester is used to determine polarity.

Before installing invoice telephone jack should be concerned about the presence of fasteners, the standard form of which is a double-sided tape for fixing to the wall outlet.Before closing the outlet cover is recommended to conduct a preliminary phone checks for defects in the work.

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Installing hidden outlet does not differ from the installation of consignment.The only difference is in the method of fixing and holding telephone wire, which in a hidden installation is located in a particular place for communication.

telephone socket dual - especially installation

Among the main types of telephone sockets should be made:

  • universal;
  • built;
  • external sockets or euro;
  • socket old models.

distinguish these types of outlets in relation to the appearance, installation methods, locations, although the scheme of their connection remains virtually unchanged.

Any of these types of outlets is a double and single.In addition, there are outlets which are able to connect to itself more than two telephone sets, but almost no demand for installation in private houses or apartments.

If two telephones present in the building, then used a double telephone socket.

The Double telephone socket does not differ from the installation of a single.The only difference - the number of wires to connect the cable.

And at the end of the installation process outlet should be installed two cables to ensure parallel operation of the two phones.

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Recommendations Installation of telephone sockets

Telephone euro socket is also called the outer.It consists of four contacts, which is connected to the wire.This type of socket is characterized by ease of implementation and ease of installation.These sockets are versatile and suitable for almost for all types of telephones.

embedded sockets difference from the previous type is a more complex structure and a method by which the wires are connected.In addition, some types of sockets differ in relation to the volume.

In most cases, telephone sockets are characterized by having two contacts, as well as a telephone cable has two cores and two wires connected to it.

standard telephone socket uses two contact center destination, which designate the numbers three and four.

happens that on the surface of the socket numbering is absent in this case, it is required to make the connection with telephone wire contacts and test the functionality of the phone, if it works, then the connection socket is correct.

Cable colors, meaning a positive contact in relation to the current color-coded:

  • green and white;
  • orange and white;
  • blue and white.

negative wire on modern labeling:

  • blue;
  • green;
  • orange.

Alas, it is necessary to establish telephone old-style sockets in some cases, to determine the type of wire you can try:

  • orange, black and green wires represent a plus;
  • red, yellow and blue - minus.

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According to the German color marking positive cable marked:

  • pink;
  • green;
  • brown.

A negative:

  • yellow;
  • gray;
  • white.

Among the main types of connectors are the following:

  • RJ 11;
  • RJ 14;
  • RJ 25.

They have the same principle and differ only in the number of wires that may be connected to it.For the first embodiment of the two wires connected to the second four, and the third - six.

usual standard home phone is able to operate with the help of a connector with two wires to connect.Although in most cases, use the second version with four wires to connect the phone to carry out the central pins.The remaining two terminals possible option to connect an additional telephone line.

Also when connecting a telephone jack should pay attention to the polarity.Although some connected devices, it does not matter.There are phones that require polarity, so you connect the socket problems in the telephone, try reversing the connection.

When you need to connect several telephone sockets, and their connection is made via jumpers, which make intercontact in space.

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How to choose a phone jack

most attractive appearance characterized by recessed telephone sockets.They are virtually invisible, with proper selection of sockets finish.Although the time for the installation of a socket is required more, and, if necessary, in its repair, decoration of walls will be damaged.

outlet universal phone combines several connectors that allow to establish it as a new telephone wire, and old-fashioned.

To connect to an outlet several telephones should buy a dual phone jack.

offer to get acquainted with the major producers of telephone sockets:

1. Legrand - a fairly popular type of telephone sockets are of high quality and durability of the work.Most models have a comfortable and stylish shape, there is a variety of colors, which are suitable for any interior coloring.In addition, another quality of telephone sockets data is the safety in the use of telephone equipment.This condition can ensure minimized signal, which reduces the voltage at the outlet.

must perform these actions for this type of connection sockets:

  • clean cable wire;
  • connect it with wires red and green rosettes;
  • phone check on availability.

2. "Vico" - telephone sockets embedded and external type.They are of two types:

  • single;
  • combined.

second option requires two landing slots on the outer side and Four connector inside the socket.These sockets allow you to connect not only phone, and cable internet.

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to connect the outlet of the combined "Vico" perform a series of actions:

  • disassemble the socket and the outside of the device in the form locate the terminal;
  • strip the wires for telephone and Internet cables;
  • connect these two cables in relation to the color strands;
  • install the wire into the device terminal;
  • clamp it and put in place in the outlet;
  • check the telephone and internet on the absence of errors in the work.
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