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August 12, 2017 18:06

Thermal insulation of the roof with his hands

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Almost every private house in need of high-quality insulation.First of all we are talking about the insulation of the roof, through which very often warm air flows and leave the home.It is understood that a similar process should be carried out, regardless of what kind of roof shape.

Conducting quality insulation will not only enjoy a stable high temperature in the room, and even in the cooler times of the year, but also greatly save the money usually spent on a large scale for various heaters and other heating sources.In the end, we can restrict the most basic means of heating and insulation will maintain the necessary amount of warm air in the house.

Content

  • Features Use insulation
  • process of preparing the roof for insulation
  • Materials for insulation
  • process roof insulation
  • Installing insulation on pitched roof

Features Use insulation

Before all worksassociated with the warming of the home, you need to become familiar with all the issues concerning the effectiveness of different types of insulation, the scale of warming the house, and to analyze financial issues.

Applying the wrong kind of insulation can be completely set up to observe the effect of thermal insulation.It is also possible to spend too much money on these or other materials, while it appears that about the same level of insulation and can provide the cheapest options for thermal insulation.

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process of preparing the roof for insulation

Immediately it should say that the roof insulation is internal and external.To carry the roof outer roof and the inner - rafter frame and slab.Before starting work on the installation of thermal insulation, make sure that the roof is in good condition.Otherwise, great insulation weight can simply destroy the structure, and the need to spend a lot of money for the restoration.

also worth assess the situation with the humidity.If moisture is present on the roof, it can seriously damage the insulation.In such circumstances, insulation materials rapidly lose their original properties, or simply lose their effectiveness.The presence of moisture does not mean that the insulation can be thrown in the trash a few days after its installation on the roof.

It should make sure that the distance between the rafters is ideal for thermal insulation materials.Insulation must be almost perfect to enter the desired interval, providing high efficiency of the material.The presence of cracks - a rapid loss of heat, which will eventually increase.Once again we need to be reminded that the insulation must always remain dry.If the roof is leaking, you should immediately secure the thermal insulation from getting water on it.

Materials for insulation

Most often, these materials are used for thermal insulation of roofs:

  • wool;
  • basalt slabs;
  • polyurethane foam;
  • mineral wool;
  • foam.

Among these materials is the most versatile glass (glass), which not only perfectly preserves warm in the house, but also provides high-quality soundproofing.

experts also emphasize that the glass has a unique texture that allows the use of the material for decades without losing the initial properties.Moreover, unlike the use of other materials, glass roof insulation will substantially save costs.If necessary, parts of the insulation can be quickly and cheaply replaced.

If there is a need for eco-friendly, as well as fireproof material, should pay attention to the operation of expanded clay.Despite its numerous positive side, the material cost is rather high.However, confidence in the fact that because of the fire insulation fire does not happen - well worth it.

process roof insulation

If the roof is a non-residential attic, the insulation should be placed not between roof rafters, and directly on the overlap between the joists.The material located around the perimeter of the roof.It is necessary to ensure that all elements of the insulation installed efficiently and without any cracks.

Then you can begin the process of laying on the floor surface of the OSB-material, which will be an excellent basis for the floor.

In the event that we are dealing with a flat-roofed houses, the insulation process starts with a screed.Further, most often occurs laying polipenopolistirola whose density must be at a sufficiently high level.Otherwise, the effectiveness of insulation is not enough for a large house.

then need to be positioned at the surface of the glass fiber, which has a filtration properties.At the very end on the surface is gravel and paving stones (pavers).

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Installing insulation on pitched roof

Surely it pitched roof is the most complex object to the location of the insulation.

In this process, you need to create a waterproofing layer, which will get rid of moisture.Importantly, the batten is placed over the waterproofing and the material is fastened by means of bars.Further heating material is placed between the rafters.It is necessary to pay special attention to ensure that the insulation was not gaps.In those frequent cases where the insulation is placed in several layers, you need to make a new layer overlaps the previous stitches.This greatly increase the effectiveness of insulation.

Top thermal insulation membrane is a film that will protect the material from condensation.These layers are attached to the crate using a staple gun.Make sure that all the materials that are used to make insulation, do not sag.Otherwise created structure may be damaged or gradually lose their effectiveness.

In some cases, steam can be attached to the attic with the help of tape, but this happens only in those situations where it is really needed.

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