What kind of a bath is best to build on the site ?

Features building baths in the country depend on it being built from a material.

It can be brick, wood, timber.

Each material its properties, which determine what type of foundation is required which will be terms of erection, which is necessary to perform thermal insulation.

If you want more information about the features of the construction of various types of baths, take a look at poparimsya.com site.

bath brick

less fire hazard for this structure is considered to be made of brick.Bath brick withstand permanent loads and a long lifetime.

Among the shortcomings - high thermal conductivity, resulting in more time spent on the heating steam.

decrease the thermal conductivity of the walls built of bricks inside the bath, you can use a thick layer of insulation between the brickwork and cladding.

What lining should I use?The ideal option would be Lining, against which look good bath accessories.

foundation for the building of bricks required if the floor is not a load-bearing capacity.To fill the basement in the ground dug a trench depth of at least 0.3 m and a width of 0.25 m

brick dressings can be performed by one of the following systems:.

• odnoryadovaya - laying a solid is obtained, but it is more labor-intensive,
• 3-ordinary - is used for the pillars and narrow piers,
• mnogoryadovaya - allows more efficient use of bricks.

In the country for the bath brick better use of lightweight masonry 0.4 m. The insulation gap between the walls is filled with a mixture of light ash, sawdust and lime.

Additionally, you can attach to the inside of the bath tile insulation, leaving air space between them.

Walls baths, built of bricks should not touch the ground, otherwise they will be impregnated with moisture.

To do this, arrange a waterproofing: being covered with asphalt mastic or gluing roll type material.

to plaster the walls of brick used solution consisting of cement and lime, with a splash of light material aggregate (pumice, fine slag, expanded clay).

Wooden bath

Wood retains heat well in the steam room, and refers to the environmentally friendly materials.

The built wooden bath can create conditions for a traditional Russian steam or dry Finnish sauna, which uses a variety of furnace and bath accessories.

used in the construction of a winter forest softwood (spruce, pine).The disadvantage of wood buildings is considered necessary downtime during the year, because during this period frame sags due to natural shrinkage of a log of material.

more fireproof variant construction of a bath made of wood at the cottage is a separate building that is located at a certain distance from the house.

foundation for the log pile can be selected, conveyor or columnar.The latter option is better than the others.It consists of concrete piles, which are installed in the ground to a depth of 1.5 m.

Wooden bath made of moisture-resistant species that have low thermal conductivity.This can be an alder, poplar or aspen.

floors also do better out of the tree.Whichever type they may be, it is recommended to dry them once a year in the sun (as well as accessories for the bath), which floors are made collapsible.

good alternative to a bath of logs is the structure of the wooden bricks.

construction technology includes laying in mortar chocks of wood (by analogy with bricks).

This option would be more fireproof than the traditional log cabin made of wood.In addition, the technology allows to erect on hip bath cottage type of different sizes.

Frame Bath

If the structure of the country should be raised quickly, you can select a carcass bath.It does not require a thorough foundation design and drawings, and the price will be cheaper.

frame structure does not shrink, so immediately after the construction can proceed to its finish.However, during the precipitation moisture accumulates inside the frame, so you need to take care of a good insulation.

most suitable foundation is a bar, which is made of asbestos-cement pipes filled with concrete.

material for the construction of the frame structure can be any breed with low thermal conductivity value (linden, larch, except birch).The main condition - the wood must be dried.

To make skeleton bath in the country of treatment, for interior decoration can use aspen.

commonly used mineral wool or fiberglass insulation to the frame structure.

board Outside covered with antiseptic and polished inside and treated with special impregnation (steam bath, sink) or furniture polish (waiting room, rest room).

To save a bath of moisture, you need to take care of a vapor barrier.Use can be isolating film or glassine.Stacked mentioned materials after the insulation but before the inner liner.

Structures of timber

more durable and reliable than the frame structure, a sauna from a bar (shaped, laminated, normal).

lumber bath can be mounted directly on the foundation, with no adjustment on the ground.The peculiarity of this material is that it keeps the heat well and hardly shrinks, finishing and final accomplishment of the bath in the country are made six months after the erection of the framework.

Which particular timber, regardless of its size must pay attention to the construction of baths:

• knots if too much material is better not to apply;
• unacceptable cracks, occupying more than half of the width;
• timber surface should be smooth and free of defects;
• should not attend insects;
• timber bluish tinge indicates improper storage conditions, so that there was fungus infection.

If after buying timber still unsuitable for the construction of the blank have been identified, they can be used for trim elements baths or make them accessories.

Billets, affected by mold, in any form is not used, they are best avoided entirely.

to protect the bath from a bar on the water under the lower crowns stacked in 2 layers of waterproofing materials.

To do this on top of the foundation is poured molten bitumen, which is spread roofing felt.After drying the first layer process is repeated.

Warming log of timber is performed by placing the crown on each jute, moss or oakum.

Bath complex of cinder block

Unlike baths, built of wood, the structure of the blocks is not afraid of the fungus.In addition, it is characterized by a high rate of fire and thermal insulation.

manufacturing units The process is fairly simple, so often developers in the country make it yourself, and obtained products, if necessary, can be custom size.

cinder block - is a type of sand-lime brick, composed of quartz instead of sand enters the slag.Due to the porosity of the wall of slag blocks get good insulating properties, and the building material - light weight.

Due to the ease of laying the blocks can be lightened type of foundation: tape or columnar.

However, the porosity of the blocks leads to the appearance of such a drawback, as the active absorption of moisture, so they must be located at a remote distance from the ground.

required construction of the foundation height greater than 0.5 m above the ground and laying of waterproofing layer to protect the blocks.

also best bath of the blocks carefully insulate and protect from the effects of steam.As the insulation is best to use mineral wool, polystyrene, basalt slab and lay on top of the foil.

For a good sealing of joints in the construction of a bath out of the blocks with a permeable membrane used on only one side coated.

finalized the construction of the structure of the block arrangement of ventilated facades, which are applied to moisture-resistant materials.The outer parts of the walls of the bath are also in need of insulation, which is carried out before tiling.