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August 12, 2017 18:06

Instructions for the production of scaffolding pipes and boards with their own hands

1 not do With the construction of his house without scaffolding.They need and masonry walls, and when they finish, will be useful when installing roofing and gutter.Reliability - the main requirement for the forest, because it is the safety of construction workers depends on it.

If possible, it is necessary to rent Scaffold industrial production.But if the building is stretched for a long time, or very limited finances, forests can make their own hands.The design of simple, because for residential buildings are rarely required forest taller than two stories.

heavily load-made forests is still not worth a maximum of people working for them - two.

Types of scaffolds and their features

Forests can be fully wooden or consisting of metal pipes and planks.The first is cheaper and easier to assemble, lower weight but maintained.The latter will require large expenditures of money and time for construction, but it can be used longer, understand and rebuild if necessary.There are 4 types of forests depending on the design and use fasteners.

  • Clamp gather the most difficult, but may have a variety of configurations, suitable for working on a very different architecture buildings.
  • Wedge scaffolding capable of supporting more weight.
  • Pin forests quickly assembled and disassembled.
  • frame scaffolding are economical in construction and light weight, they are able to withstand the weight of up to 200 kg per square meter of the surface.Maximum height - 50 m. Most suitable for self-assembly and use individual building.




design features and materials

frame scaffolding built steel racks and frames, flooring made of wood.Aluminum structures are lighter and less able to withstand the load.Recommended settings for one section:

  • height - 150 cm,
  • width - 100 cm,
  • length - 165-200 cm

The number of sections depends on the height of the house and the extent of its walls..

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to work you need to stock up on materials.You will need:

  • profile with a square cross-section 3 * 3 cm, length 150 cm vertical posts,
  • pipe diameter of 15 mm for the diagonal and horizontal braces,
  • profile with a square cross-section 2.5 x 2.5 cm for connecting inserts, which will be based flooring and fencing,
  • planks 4-5 cm thick and a length of 2-2.5 m for flooring,
  • ladder lifting (can use ready-made and can be collected from a profile between the side pillars).
  • bolts with washers and nuts for connecting elements, screws for fastening the planks.

Of the tools necessary hacksaw or a Bulgarian, a drill with a metal drill, welder.The compounds can also be performed by special threaded fasteners.

forests

constructs forest of pipes and boards

preparatory stage prior to assembly building woods is that the piece of land where they will be well compacted.So the whole structure will be more reliable.If construction work is carried out in the rainy season, it is possible to provide drainage to the land under forests is not eroded.The locations of poles enclose the board for greater stability.

Important!Even a small gap in the joints or insufficiently screwed thread can lead to the destruction of forests and injury.

First of all cut profile and pipe.The tube is cut into blanks 200 cm diagonal struts and horizontal 96, which will connect the sides.They make an incision from the ends of 7-8 cm and flattened.In these places, they will then be connected to the profile.

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vertical rack segments associated profile, making sure that they are positioned horizontally.Then connect the horizontal forest areas ties, which will be based on the board, privarivaya them every 30 cm. On the pillars and struts drilled bolt holes.Expose the rack level and attach them to the spacers.

to connect several sections of forest use adapters.They can make their own.8-10 cm are cut profile section 3 * 3 cm, it threaded sections of the profile cross section 2.5 x 2.5 cm and connect them by welding.

On screed is laid horizontal boards and fix them with screws.To prevent corrosion, scaffolding can be painted.

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