Houses in the style of Half-timbered houses : advantages and features of the construction

In today's world it is very difficult to create something entirely new, so one way or another, some of the design solutions and architectural styles of past eras are finding new incarnation in modern times. For example, each year becoming more popular colorful half-timbered houses in the style that came to us from countries of Western Europe and Scandinavia, the XVI century.

In this article, we'll discuss the history of the construction of half-timbered houses, the technology features and the use of this style in modern construction."Dream House" will talk about the timing of construction of such houses, which materials are used and what advantages do Framework.

House in half-timbered style

features of houses in the style of half-timbered

The literal translation of the German word Fachwerk means "section" and "construction".Front of the house in this style rigid frame is divided into several equal cells, which at various times was made to fill in different materials.

is believed that the original half-timbered houses in the style began to build in Germany, but also a similar construction was inherent in some countries of Western Europe, the UK and Scandinavia.

House in half-timbered style photo

What is a half-timbered building in

To understand what a half-timbered construction, just look at the architectural trends of the German XV-XVI centuries.At that time, according to the requirements of fashion, hard frame construction was carried out of the dark trees, such as larch or oak.The framework itself is a vertical, horizontal and diagonal elements, which, in addition to decorative functions, were also supporting members.

cells between the first frame was made to fill in adobe manner using a mixture of straw and lime.In England, for example, to fill in the consumed mainly brick and clay.To protect the wooden structure from decay, ground floor stones stone.

Decorating the house for half-timbered photo

facade of the house in half-timbered style

facade of the house in half-timbered style was the main decoration of the building.In some countries, such as Germany and England, the house located in the central streets of the city, must be ennobled in this style, in order to create a single architectural ensemble.

facade of the house in half-timbered style

half-timbered houses Photo

However, apart from the colorful facade, quite often such houses were decorated with additional ornaments, bearing a special symbolism.For example, one time in the German architecture was popular cross the upper beam in the form of a cross or the Latin letter X, was called "St. Andrew's cross."Later this baptism was embodied in a particularly complex pattern, which has been used by people not only as building decoration, but also as a symbol of protection against fire.And the curls on the side beams, shaped like the letters S, represented a protection against lightning and natural disasters.If a person engaged in agriculture, he decorates his house ornament in the form of a circle, which symbolized the sun.

House fachwerk photo

Construction of houses in the style of half-timbered

houses in the style of Half-timbered houses in the modern version

In our area the construction of houses in the style of Half-timbered houses has become very popular in the early 70s, with the proliferation offrame construction.Of course, modern technology of erection of such houses is significantly different from the XVI-XVII centuries.

frame, usually made of solid or laminated veneer lumber softwood trees.It is often placed inside the frame, polypropylene or mineral wool with Weatherproof and waterproof layers, which increases the structural strength many times.

frame house in half-timbered style

Modern construction of houses in the style of half-timbered

building itself can be made of different materials.fachwerk technology allows for the creation of structures made of polypropylene plates, sandwich panels or cement particle board.Before the construction of any material is processed by special trains, preventing rot, mold development, as well as increase fire resistance.

In the modern version of finishing the house in half-timbered style, can be decorated with glazed.Depending on the architectural design, glazing can be a facade and frame itself.Houses with an impressive glazed facade looks very elegant and unusual, but some believe they are not sufficiently economical in terms of energy saving, but in fact it is not.Glazing for homes in the style of Half-timbered houses it is supplemented by a special energy-saving materials, which reduces heat loss.In addition, if you equip a house under-floor heating, it will be much more economical than any other wooden structures.

Modern construction of houses in the style of half-timbered

House in half-timbered style photo

also some features of different layout of the house in this style.If before carrying wooden frame homes, as a rule, not hiding, creating a variety of materials can be used indoors special atmosphere, but now for his finish.But most of all for the purpose of gipsovolokna plates are used to improve sound insulation and provide fire protection.

For security reasons, to create a boiler in such houses is recommended to use separate facilities.

Benefits of houses in the style of half-timbered

addition to stylish appearance, frame house in half-timbered style is notable for a lack of shrinkage and the ability to be used during the construction budget melkozaglublennye foundations.

In addition, like any skeleton structure, the design and construction of houses in half-timbered style is done in a relatively short period of time.On average, in the factory frame home runs for two weeks, and his assemblage is carried out not more than 10 days.All construction and finishing work is carried out in two or three months.

House in the style of Half-timbered houses picture

House of glass in the style of Half-timbered houses picture

Through the use of special materials, houses built on this technology, in the winter can withstand fairly low temperatures, and in the summer - remain indoorscool.

And of course, imitation half-timbered opens unimaginable possibilities for the realization of various design decisions.Depending on the materials used and the color design, the appearance of such a home can be both ultra-modern and classical rigor embodies.

Glass House in half-timbered style photo

Facades of houses in the style of half-timbered

Due to its beauty, accessibility and practicality, style half-timbered house in the still popular in many countries around the world.Especially beautiful homes in this style look in tandem with a harmonious garden plots, decorated with a variety of green plantings and decorative elements.