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August 12, 2017 18:07

Planting coniferous trees - disputed issues , the right decisions

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Planting conifers duly

on the plot can be lots of different species of the family of conifers, but given the complexity of planting and caring for them.In particular, some conifers is better to grow from cuttings and some great rise and seed.The latter include the yew plant it if you annoying smell of pine needles, but apparently this family tree you like. specific scent gives the resin, and it is completely absent yew , moreover, it is, perhaps, the only conifer that does not grow bumps and bright red berries.Growing yew, you can help a lot of nature, as this tree is listed in the Red Book, and the technique of planting trees of this species is simple.True, it is necessary to have patience, because yew is growing very slowly, and even after 30 years will not be higher than a meter.

However, to what to give preference to one plant, let's consider planting methods without exception conifers.The most common option - the purchase and planting of seedlings, but, by the way, is the most expensive way.The fact that normally seedlings grown in the open field nursery, where they regularly for several years transplanted so that the root ball formed quality.However, the purchase of seedlings is also connected with a certain risk, because you can sell the wood from the forest, which will be lost in a few months.How not to make a mistake and get healthy seedlings, based on rapid planting site?Or, better to plant the seeds?

Planting coniferous trees in the spring, until awakened

period of vegetation of each plant depends on the climate and begins immediately with the onset of warm season.Consequently, most correct will be planting of coniferous trees in the spring, before the aforesaid period, the plant is "asleep» .This, of course, if you decide to buy saplings from the nursery.After a long period of transport in motion juice can easily destroy seedling sale practiced as a consequence "of land in the land" before or after the growing season.That is, sometimes it makes sense and planting pine trees in autumn, at this time they are "asleep."When the pine tree has brought, and you're ready to put it into the prepared hole, be sure to orient the crown to the cardinal points, as the plant was originally formed.

Sometimes conifers are transported in special containers, especially in cases where the sapling to be a long journey.But this method has negative transport direction - container encompass artificial turf of the substrate, rather than the ground and power plants is due to complex fertilizers capsules, similar to fish eggs, which are gradually dissolved.It is clear that such a make-up is added to the container in abundance, but it is difficult to calculate how much is enough fertilizers and other ways to support the plant, transported in a container, do not exist.With irrigation also have problems, because it costs to make a mistake with the amount of moisture and the roots of seedlings or zagniyut or overheat due to the drying of the substrate.

Planting conifers seeds directly on site

Not every lump can give life new pine trees, and not all the seeds from the ripe cones, hitting the ground, sprout.Think of how many animals and birds in the forest luschat from under shishechnyh scales seeds, dropping them from time to time on the ground.If every seed gave a seedling forest would have long ago turned into impenetrable forest.Therefore, if you decide to grow coniferous tree in their area of ​​seed required some effort to awaken in a tiny grain of life.This process is called stratification and is this: The seed is immersed in a specially prepared wet substrate at a certain temperature.After a certain period of time (for different breeds it varies) seed dormancy period is interrupted and there is escape.

Regarding the composition of the substrate, it also comes in two forms, depending on the seed size.For example, suitable for small sand or perlite, but the seeds are placed in a large iskroshenny sphagnum.Stratification may extend in one or two stages.In the first case, the seeds were placed in the cold, at a temperature from - 4 to + 4 degrees, and contain such conditions until the landing.The second option - to hold the seed at room temperature for about a week, and only then remove the cold.

Before planting the seeds should not be out of the cold immediately stand in the heat, they immediately plunge into the very state from which they were trying to bring stratification.It should gradually increase the temperature, which is possible only by means of a refrigerator.When the seeds of contents to reach the temperature that is identical to the room, you can begin planting.

Planting seeds of coniferous trees - not an easy task, sprouts, and then the young trees will require constant care.But you will be rewarded, when there will be a grove of trees, good health, you are pleasing aroma of pine needles on your site (or on the contrary, the absence of such, if yew).

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