Chandeliers for suspended ceiling : features selection and installation

Stretch ceiling - it is beautiful, comfortable and durable.However, because of its design features to it can be mounted far from each chandelier.If you decide to make repairs and a suspended ceiling, you should immediately pick up to it the corresponding fixture.In this article, we will tell all about selecting and installing chandeliers on the ceiling in the tyazhnoy.

ceiling height

Select ceiling chandelier for the stretch ceiling is not so simple, if you encounterthe task for the first time.When looking for the best solution, you anyway meet a number difficulties: any luminaires are suitable for low-rise buildings, what chandelier to hang in a room with high ceilings,

any mount use, will not be affected if heceiling from the heat and etc .Consider on by rows each of these questions.

Low ceiling

If you are looking for a chandelier suspended ceiling in the room, the height of which is 2,5 - 2, 6m , in this case, special attention should be given to power lighting device.The fear that the heat from the bulbs can burn a cloth entirely justified, especially if you buy the first available light.Therefore, the choice should follow one simple rule: if the chandelier installed incandescent, between it and the ceiling must be at least 30 - 40cm Across clear that such a large chandelier - a luxury for a low room..But we put the question in another way - who today general use incandescent lamps that « eat » electricity at times more and are much less than the energy saving light bulbs?

From lamps suitable options for low rooms, you can choose, perhaps two: the glass cover in the form of a plate with a few lights or horns of a classic chandelier in a small stalk.In both cases, the lamp should be directed downward to remain permissible air gap between the ceiling and the unit.

Important: The main danger of the luminaire cymbal type consists in the fact that he is usually tight to the ceiling, and the metal casing housing can become very hot, causing damage to the tension of the web.

If you like fixtures - «plates», set them in energy-saving light bulbs or LED.They do not heat up too much, and for this reason they are called lamp "cold" light.Because this chandelier will be in the immediate vicinity of the ceiling paintings, should take all precautions.Since the lamp still hot, though not much, they need to be deployed in the opposite direction from the ceiling to create the best possible air gap.

If in your dreams of a perfect repair, you only see the classic crystal chandelier in the chain, be prepared to make some sacrifices.The first of them - to shorten the chain to a minimum, so as not to bang your head on the lamp.The second - to deploy the bulb down.If this is not possible, you must install the most "cold" light.Unfortunately, luxurious crystal chandeliers appear only in the case of lighting halogen lamp or conventional glows "candles."

High ceiling

If the room height is more than 2, 8m , you can really "run wild."You can allow yourself to choose absolutely any type of chandelier.The best option in this case is a fixture on the suspension: it fits perfectly into the interior, and is harmless to the ceiling paintings.

However, the taste and color, as we know, all different chandeliers, so feel free to choose any appropriate model.The main thing - do not forget the basic rule for suspended ceilings - between the lamp and the web should be 30 -. 40 cm

Types of lamps

biggest problem when selecting the chandelier as you know, isthat the short distance between the lamps and the ceiling can burn a leaf.And this happens, if the heating temperature exceeds 60C.

What to consider when choosing a chandelier:

1. lamp power must not exceed 60 watts.It is understood that one this lamp will give very little light, so the chandelier should be mnogorozhkovoy , or the need to install several units in different parts of the ceiling.You can also combine the two options.
2. The greater the distance between chandelier and ceiling, the tselee and more durable it will be.
3. Rays of light should be directed downwards, so if chandelier design does not allow it, on such a model should be abandoned.
4. is important and how to install chandelier on the ceiling on tyazhnoy, but we'll discuss this later.

Adhering to these simple recommendations, you will be able to find the ideal lighting for rooms with suspended ceilings.

Chandeliers with shades

traditional design, which is mounted on a ceiling hook or special mounting plates.For the latter, you need to mark a place in advance and make a hole in the ceiling cloth.

The choice depends on the nature of the ceiling surface: matte or glossy.In the first case it is better to choose a model that lights are directed to the side or straight down, no light is wasted.Even just 3 light bulbs, directed downwards, light room times more effective than 6 pieces, "staring" up.In the case of glossy ceiling does not apply this rule.Since the mirror surface reflects light well, three aimed at the part of the bulb automatically converted into six (lamp plus its reflection).When this lamp is not strictly necessary to direct upwards and sideways.Otherwise, the canvas ceiling very soon there will be dark circles from heat.

without plafonds Chandeliers

Chandeliers for suspended ceilings can be without lampshades.Their absence is compensated by the decorative elements: light bulbs, reflectors, and prisms.To gloss ceilings this option is suitable could not be better - not covered with bubble light from the lamp is strongly reflected from the web, making the room brighter.Prisms, in turn, create original lighting effects on the walls.Such models are often installed in the bedrooms and in rooms where there is no clear need bright light.

In the case of chandeliers, with the possibility of a small capacity without lampshades, use energy-saving light bulbs "cold" only.Between them and the blade should be at least 15 cm of air space.

Spotlights

If you do not want to tempt fate, and strive to fully protect the suspended ceiling of the damage, it is best to set the built-in LED lighting.Many representatives of firms for sale of stretch ceilings immediately offer this option of lighting.Do not think that if the LEDs are small, then the world will be a little.You can install them as much as you see fit, with a variety of shapes, sizes and even colors allows you to choose a model for any interior.LED lights are round, square, in the form of various figures (berries, stars and etc .).

Spotlights have a number of indisputable advantages in comparison with the above-described chandeliers:

• low cost;
• easy installation;
• efficient lighting (best suited for matt ceiling);
• low temperature (do not overheat the cloth).

The only drawback of such items - they often burn out.However, this problem can be easily solved by setting the voltage regulator or transformer and halogen bulb 12 volt power .

More one solution, though less popular, is the installation of the embedded "collars" for recessed lamps with reflectors.They are most often used to support the main light, but can not be so.They are highly aesthetic and can transform an ordinary interior.But if you use the "rims" with conventional halogen lamps with reflector, then get ready to get the effect of "flare» - bright halo around the lamp. It is not good , since the halo may appear through the ceiling, and all communications for the web will be seen at a glance.To avoid this, use LED bulbs, not give light in the ceiling space.

How is the mounting tension ceilings chandeliers to see in the video below:

LED strip

Yet another way to light up the room a calm and soft light.This option suitable for the bedroom, living room or recreation room where you usually watch TV or arrange a friendly gatherings.However, installation of LED strip requires literacy and skills, otherwise you risk to throw money down the drain.

benefits of installing LED strip:

• do not need to lower the ceiling for its installation - it is carefully "hidden" inside.
• It can be installed in any place and at any height of the room.
• This spectacular support for basic lighting and stylish interior decoration.
• Low cost.
• Large selection of colors.

General rules

selection at essentially suspended ceiling is a common cloth or film , stretched over a frame. Cloth is extremely sensitive to heat, so you should think about a secure location lighting, whatever about nor any were.

Let us summarize all of the above and decide what to chandelier stretch ceiling fits most:

1. If you want to connect LED or halogen lamps, ready to spend money on a voltage converter, otherwise they will burn out quickly.Converter itself is quite hot during operation, so it should not be installed in the ceiling space due to lack of thorough ventilation.Installing the converter is best done in special niches, with free access, and in the space of just nadpotolochnom lay wires.
2. luminous flux to be directed downward or sideways, but in any case, not up.If the model does not allow to turn the chandelier light bulbs in the right direction, it is better to look for something else.
3. glossy ceiling "doubles" the amount of light, so you can choose a chandelier with a small amount of arms for him.Spotlights in this case it is better not to use because of the effect will not be.
4. Cymbal chandeliers for stretch ceiling is better not to choose, because they are mounted too close to the blade and can cause it to overheat.
5. Prefer fixtures with a large number of low-power light bulbs, those equipped with two or three powerful lamps.
6. It is best to choose a chandelier with shades.
7. For glossy ceilings that reflect light, it is better to choose a model with a secret internal wiring, so it does not show through the fabric.

Installation chandeliers

Installation chandeliers suspended ceiling may be carried out in two ways - ceiling and suspended.In the first case, the device is attached to a special bracket, attached to the base with screws.In the second lamp hung on a special hook, pre-mounted to the main ceiling.This type of mount is the most simple, but look at both options.

mounting on the bar

mounting bracket is usually present in standard lighting fixture.It is equipped with special mounting studs or side holes with screw thread and clamping elements for them.A method of mounting on the mounting plate is only suitable for small fixtures.

How to Hang a chandelier in the on tyazhnoy ceiling:

1. to main ceiling, attach a wooden block mortgage.The bottom end of the bar must be flush with the stretch ceiling.Engage in installing it is most convenient to ceiling mounting.Allowed maximum difference in height of 1 mm, so here is important limiting accuracy.Secure the bar on the roof anchors.
2. Drill holes in the bar and pass through these wires.
3. After pulling the ceiling at the touch locate mortgage and using a marker or a simple pencil mark removal dough wiring.
4. Glue on film temperature resistance plastic ring.
5. to the place of fixing strips paste small pieces of plastic that is not broken screws film ceiling.
6. Cut film and remove the wiring.
7. carefully crafted bar with sandpaper before installation - it should be smooth and have no sharp parts.
8. self-tapping screws fasten the strap to the mortgage bar in areas with plastic labels.
9. Connect the connecting wires and check the voltage in them.
10. Secure lamp base on the mounting bracket, aligning the pins on the bracket with the corresponding holes in the chandelier.Screw the decorative clips.

There are also cross-shaped mounting brackets.They are designed for more heavy midsize chandeliers.The installation of these models does not differ from the above, but instead of laying the bar, you will need to install (no, not the spider) wide piece of thick board or plywood.

Video on how to hang a chandelier to at tyazhnoy the ceiling allows you to fully understand the whole process of installation:

Mounting hook

As we have said, this is the easiest, yet most reliable method attach a chandelier on the ceiling on tyazhnoy.Prices lamps, especially exclusive models, sometimes going through the roof, so it is better to take care of the most robust fixation.Most of the apartments already has a special hook with Summing wiring to it, so we will not dwell on this point.Say briefly - if the hook is not to solve the problem will help you a strong anchor hook.

It is important to calculate the location of the hook height - the lower part of it should be flush with the future of stretch ceiling.It is possible to make it shorter, but in any case it must not protrude beyond the web.

After pulling the ceiling, as in the case of mortgage bar, you have to touch and find the location of the hook directly underneath glued plastic ring.The diameter of the heat-resistant rings must be such that the decorative chandeliers cover it completely closed.When the glue is dry, cut the ceiling painting on the inner perimeter of the ring and remove the wiring.Making sure that it works, install a chandelier for a stretch ceiling.LED products installed on the hook does not make sense - they are too light .This method is suitable for heavy chandeliers in rooms with high altitude.

Tip: Before you install a chandelier on a mounting plate or hook, remove with her all decorative elements - so it will weigh less, and it will be easier her controlled.