Build Daily

Engineering Systems

August 12, 2017 18:08

Wiring sewers - hard work , which can be done by yourself

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layout sanitation, and its connection with the plan of housing

Today drainage is integral to a comfortable stay.But what if the apartment or house bought you, have arranged sewage?In this case, you or hire a specialist to solve this problem, or to solve it yourself.About the second embodiment will be discussed.

sewer device is closely tied to the housing layout, so the first thing drawn diagram.It should be borne in mind that all plumbing devices must be connected to a single pipeline.According to it, the water will fall into the public sewerage system or septic tank.If the house or apartment duplex, you will need to do the risers.

Important!Wiremap sewage - it is the most demanding part of the job.In this regard, it is better to entrust the engineer-designer.

designing the layout, consider the following points:

  • number of plumbing equipment;
  • methods eyeliner water;
  • depth of soil freezing;
  • scheme wiring in an apartment house.

Calculation tilt angle

main problem layout is to make the pipe straight and place them with a bias.This bias is required for the liquid to flow into the right direction.Also angle plays a role in the process of self-cleaning the pipes.The angle of the pipes is calculated according to the following standards:

  • pipe diameter 40-50 mm - 3% slope;
  • pipe diameter 85-100 mm - 2% slope.

For instance, if the drain hole is located at a distance of two meters from the injection point to the riser pipe to drain the sewage water must be at a height of six centimeters in relation to the opposite end.The angle must be considered when setting each individual device.It is necessary to take into account that it is located farther from the center of the riser, the slope becomes larger.

Note!At the farthest point it is recommended to install a washing machine and dishwasher.

Mounting sewage

figure out how to create a chart, you must consider how to make wiring sewage and what materials to use for this.For these purposes, the most commonly used PVC, polyethylene and polypropylene pipes.Cast iron pipes are rarely used, as the plastic more durable and easy to install.

layout sewer with your hands is quite simple.For this purpose, each tube with one end of a coupling.The other end of the tube can be cut to the desired length.Next, the prepared section of the sleeve is inserted into the other segment and firmly connected.Making turns on the system, it is better to use connectors to 45 degrees, rather than 90. This is due to the fact that in direct fluid can stagnate angle while cornering while gradually it will flow freely.

Sewerage in a private house with several floors in apartment buildings is made up of such elements, risers, manifolds, exhaust pipes, the network inside the home and branch pipes of bathtubs, toilets, sinks.The circuit layout is almost the same for all buildings: it starts with the kitchen, it goes through the bathroom and toilet and is connected to a common riser at home.

Note!Over time, the impact of the pipeline from the accumulation of dirt is reduced in diameter and may clog.In this connection assembly must be done in such a way to be able to freely carry out repair or replacement pipes.

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