Design and installation of tile roof

Purpose tiled roof is not only to cover and protect the roof from negative external influences, but also in the execution of decorative ornaments, often beyond recognition, transforming a small holiday cottage and making it look like a fairy-tale house.Besides, a tiled roof, there are a number of advantages, among which are the durability, fire safety, ease of installation.

Design and installation of tile roofing

tile weight quite considerable, so batten construction must weigh more, for example, crates under asbofaneru or asbestos.The slope of the roof should be equal to at least 40-45 °.

crate under the roof, which will subsequently be laid tiles, made of wide boards or wooden bars having cross-section of 0.5 x 0.5 or 0.6 x 0.4 cm. Harvested bars or boards are laid out along the line of the cornice, givenwhich then attached the upper row of tiles must be easily included in corolla lower shingles.

amounts are horizontal and vertical rows of tiles, must necessarily be equal to the whole number.

Attach boards or bars should be, directing them from the ridge to the eaves.Upon completion of the construction of battens must be put on the edge of the cornice board width of 15 cm.

to carry out work on the laying of tiles was more comfortable on the edge of the cornice board is best to attach an equalizing rail.

Then lift the shingles to the roof and laid out on the bridge up to 5 m so that it would be sufficient to produce the series 2-3.Subsequent work roofer performs, sitting on a crate attached to the safety triangular bench.

ribbon tiles can be laid in two ways: the scales in two layers.Regardless of the method of laying is conducted on the first major rays, further hipped edges and in the last instance on the ridge.

ribbon tiles on the main slopes should be laid in parallel rows extending in the direction from the eaves to the ridge so that the bottom row of tiles was blocked by the upper tile.Every odd number, it should be complete the whole tiles, and even - halves.As a result, the bricks must be displaced slightly relative to each other.

first row of tile should be hooked spines of the inner face of the bottom two bars crates.Components of the second row of tiles is attached over the top of the first row of shingles.Bonded bricks subsequent rows in the same manner as the first tile, and at the ridge - on the second type.

position along the gable and eaves tiles, regardless of the angle of the roof joists are attached to furring.In the remaining ranks are to be attached, only the second and third shingles.

ribbon tile battens fixed to the bars by means of nails, and capping, which can drive in pairs.The first thing to catch shingles spikes for purlin and then the entire series must be installed clamps so that their horizontal lapel appeared on top of the tiles, and under the left would be possible to bring the next brick.

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flaps, rising above the outside, then cover overlying nearby.Ends-clamp is secured by the loft to batten bars.

Types tiled roof and the use of

Now there are several types of ribbon tiles.

most common tiles "beaver tail" type.Lay it in one number at a specially prepared solution (below its method of preparation will be described).Typically, material consumption - 32 pieces per 1 m2.If supposed tiles laid in two rows, the flow rate of 45 pieces per 1 m2.

To prepare bonding solution must be mixed previously passed through a sieve sand, lime and cement in a ratio of 5: 1: 1 and fill with water.Then, the resulting mixture should be mixed thoroughly controlling its consistency.The final solution should not be too greasy because hardens, it can greatly shrivel, forming cracks.Strict compliance with the normal amount of cement taken.Otherwise, the solution is too strong, causing a considerable loss of material during repair.

addition tiles "beaver tail" is often used, and type of tile "baking" or Dutch.Stack it scales attached with nails or-clamp to the beam crates.

Slot tape tile differs from the presence of the longitudinal plane close-groove designed for optimum bonding materials.

grooved tiles used to cover the roofs of simple, single or bi-directional.It is fixed in one layer in the direction from the gable, along the eaves to the ridge, where the rows are parallel to each other.Laying tiles to do overlap: length - 0.7-0.8 cm, and width - to equal the width of the slot value.Usually, the first two rows of Roofers stack, standing on the scaffold or the scaffold, the next - sitting on the boards assigned to the triangular batten bench.

difference grooving stamped tile from the above two is the presence, in addition to the longitudinal, transverse close.Thus, around the perimeter of building blocks bonded together folds closed, preventing moisture from entering under the roof covering.

stamped tiles laid in a single layer, following direction from the eaves to the ridge and making lap along the length and width of the tiles on the length or width of the seam.

By its crate is secured by a stretched wire through the eye of the brick.She was tied to a pre-tile driven into the batten nail bar.

Upon completion of works formed horizontal joints must be carefully fluff sharp straw, mixed with a solution of lime and sand, cement mortar with the addition of hemp (hemp), to prevent the clay tiled roofs blowing winds.

Skate and trim the edges of the roof ridge tile trough specially made for this purpose.In this skate to be tiled in the up-down direction, and the edges - in the reverse order, ie upwards.

Next joints should be sealed ridge and ribs using roof outlet made of galvanized steel and cooked just before grout.Tiles should be put on the solution and attach the wire to the nail, driven into the pre-batten bar.See, also other types of roofing materials and choose more appropriate.