Lighting in the bathroom : the requirements , rules , types

One of the most important parts in the interior lighting is considered.It is the one with all the other design elements, ie,together they should form a harmonious way.Before the creation of the necessary coverage, you need to understand for yourself what you want to achieve this.After all, with the right arrangement of lighting can create a cozy atmosphere in the room.In addition, thanks to the correct direction of the light can be made so that the usual situation for you in the room will have to play with new colors.Moreover, using reasonable lighting, you can visually change the space and decorate it.Therefore, such methods often used by designers to update the appearance of the interior.So, what are the rules for this, as well as how to carry out the lighting in the bathroom, on the design of such facilities - later in the article.

General requirements and rules

First of all, it should be said that the lighting - it is not only the light produced by lighting, but also thewhich comes from the window and door openings.True, it is unlikely today, for a room can cost only natural light.As for artificial lighting, there is a wide variety of types of lamps with different shades.Moreover, under the influence of the color palette changes the color of the room.

For example, if you use an ordinary light bulb, it gives predominantly yellow tone.With such a source of light green and blue surface usually change their color.Therefore, the choice of lighting is necessary to consider not only the hue of the lighting, but also the tone of the room itself, and in particular wallpaper for the walls.Previously recommended to evaluate the color cladding coatings as in artificial light and in natural lighting device before purchasing.This difference will help you make the most correct choice.This also applies to the selection of lighting options in the bathroom.It is noteworthy that the light from the lighting device is able to change not only the color hue, but also its intensity.For example, when natural light colors appear brighter than in the evening.

In the case of lighting devices is necessary for pick already finished interior, eg for lighting a bathroom with a stretch ceiling, you should first learn the color rendering index.It is defined as the ability to transmit the lamp interior color.The higher the score, the more natural look will be the color in the room.It is best if the index has a value of 80-95.In addition, when choosing a lamp still worth considering this option, as the color temperature.This figure, in fact, according to the hue of light that is emitted by the lamp.

Generally, any light is a few varieties:

• warm,
• cold.

The first of them - a white light with a yellowish tinge.In such lamps the color temperature is about 3200 ° C.Cold same - a bright white light with a bluish tint.Indicator lamps of this type is from 3200 to 4800 ° C.Lighting, figures that exceed these values, called fluorescent lights.

lighting in the bathroom

Highlights

This premise - strictly functional.Here we tend to take a shower, to wash, as well as perform other hygienic procedures.Furthermore, in bathroom no window openings, that is, it is preferably illuminated by artificial light.If here and penetrate the natural flow of light, it is only from the neighboring rooms.Therefore, there have to be illuminated bright, but at the same time not blinding.

Basic rules:

1. light there should be soft.The same applies to lighting in a small bathroom.Thus, the most appropriate to achieve this goal will be a lamp with a color temperature of 3200 to 4000 ° C.This light will be most similar to daylight.
2. In addition, it is necessary to present the room was lit evenly.For example, suitable light having a matt cover.In a similar rule should be constructed and recessed lighting in the bathroom.
3. However, apart from a common light individual zones need to highlight here further.For example, direct lighting on the mirror in the bathroom.
4. In addition, it is important to adhere to the safety rules.Therefore, all the light sources in the bathroom must be water proof, and the wiring is isolated from moisture.Therefore, a good option here would be mounted in the ceiling lighting bathroom.
5. However, the main here still speak local sources of light, such as light mirror.
6. It is important not to place the lamp in the room, giving direct the flow of light.After all, the total room lighting should not be reflected in the mirror.
7. As mentioned above, in Vannes room is not recommended to use colored ceiling - the light should be as much as possible approached to the natural.

Safety

dwell on safety in the regeneration of the lighting in the bathroom:

1. All lighting devices that will be used for everything vannogo room decor should be solid, tight.
2. In no case do not hang directly above the bathroom fixtures to avoid contact with moisture droplets.After all, water trapped on the burning lamp and may even cause a fire or explosion.
3. The wiring to the lamp shall have to be hidden, the cable is well insulated.
4. not place in the bathroom adapters and extenders.
5. If there are sockets, try to place them as far away from the most baths, showers and sinks.Furthermore, it is important that they are protected from moisture.
6. All wiring that is in this room must always be grounded.

decorating ideas

Consider some interiors and equipping lighting bathrooms.However, initially, decide what type of lighting you wish to place in this room.Here you need to make a start not only on the recommendations offered by the designers, but also on their own preferences.All light sources must integrate harmoniously into the overall picture, to emphasize the design space.

order for lighting to perform not only aesthetic but also practical role, it is recommended to divide the Bathing room into several functional areas:

• place where the tub is located.
• Mirror with washbasin.
• Cabinets, cabinet or other furniture is available in the bathroom.
• place where there is a washing machine.

Each zone has its own recommendations for the arrangement of lighting.For example, the bathtub can be illuminated around the perimeter of this approach LED lighting bathroom or built-in light.However, the regeneration of lighting do not forget about safety precautions discussed above.

As for spot lighting in the bathroom, for example, lighting sink and mirrors, it depends on its size.So, for a small mirror is enough to hang a lamp equipped with a closed canopy.Furthermore, it is desirable to direct light from three sides.

installation works of illumination

To organize the bathroom lighting is used several types of lamps individually, and for the creation of a single light composition.Among the most popular types of lighting for the room can be distinguished:

1. Spotlights, or as they are called, recessed.They are mounted using the springy clips on the base of the ceiling.Bear in mind that the distance from the ceiling of the floor slab should be at least 120 mm when the lamp is equipped with a lamp chambered E27, and 70 mm for fixtures with lamps such as MR (halogen or LED).
2. Pendant lights.They are characterized by their versatility, as mounted on the hook mounted on the main ceiling, so work well with both the main ceiling, and with outboard.The advantage of such lamps is that no limitation of mass to them.
3. False.These luminaires can be installed either on the ceiling or on the wall that allows them to be used both for primary and for additional lighting.The advantage of such models is the ease of installation and relatively low cost.

Wiring

to install new lighting necessarily need to replace the wiring.For the lighting will be enough copper wire 1.5 mm2 or aluminum section 1.5 once more.It is best to use wire with double insulation and the same type.Do not use aluminum in a pair of copper.In this case, contact oxidation can occur, resulting in damage to the system.

installation wiring before doing repairs in the bathroom.Mark the spot where you want to mount the switch lights.Then use shtraboreza do the grooves for laying wires.Recent further protect flexi hose.After installation to wiring does not fall out of the groove, it is fixed by means of a dense gypsum mixture.Connection wires made only by means of special terminal block.Only after that the entire system is connected to the supply wire.

luminaire installation is made only after completion of the work.In the process of repair in ceiling mounted lighting fixtures only point to hold the connection, and then remove them again.

lighting in the bathroom: photo

lighting in the bathroom: Video