Furniture facades for the kitchen.Characteristics and choice of material

Facade called the front part of the furniture.They are made of different materials such as wood, plastic, glass, chipboard, MDF.Choice facades should be given special attention because of their value is a significant part of the price of all products.That's how well they matched, it depends on the overall appearance of furniture set.Thus, one and the same facade frame with a different perceived very differently.To learn how to make the right choices, we will tell on.

basic rules for choosing

furniture facades for kitchens to buy today, no problem.With their selection should be remembered that the kitchen is a room with high humidity.Moreover, here, as in any other room, often changes temperature.On the furniture while cooking can get fat or moisture.Therefore, kitchen facades must have the following properties:

1. Resistance to moisture.
2. Easy to clean.
3. Durability.There should be no deformation, even after a long service life.
4. sustainable materials to a variety of injuries.
5. For enclosure located close to the oven or hob, very important resistance to high temperatures.This requirement significantly for other elements of the kitchen furniture.

Prices for furniture fronts depends on what materials they are made.

facades from an array

People who are more in the classic soul kitchen sets, probably more like furniture fronts of solid wood.Furniture of this style looks good in the interior, executed in modern style.In general, the presence of wood products in the room has always been associated with a homey feel.

There are solid and paneled facades.The first are quite expensive.This is due to the fact that in this case the timber is held in furniture expensive processing antiseptics and varnishes.This avoids the appearance of cracks.After the tree is very sensitive material.Particularly to changes in humidity and temperature.This also applies to furniture facades made of pine.

Facades with infill are slightly cheaper.In this case, for the manufacture of the front frame using wood and internal filling is made of chipboard or MDF.This significantly reduces the cost of the product.In addition, these materials are not susceptible to deformation over time.As a result, paneled facades hardly distinguishable from the products in solid wood.

facades made of wood have their advantages and disadvantages.Of the benefits can be identified as follows:

1. attractive appearance of the product.
2. use only environmentally friendly material.
3. Long service life (with proper care).
4. Together with facades produced a variety of decorative elements that add charm kitchen sets.
5. never lose relevance.

As for shortcomings, we can distinguish the following:

1. products in solid wood, usually have a high price.
2. Solid wood furniture is quite cumbersome, therefore not suitable for small kitchens.
3. Care products made from this material should be carried out according to special rules.Wipe the surface is permitted only with a soft damp cloth.Do not use powders and detergents containing abrasive particles.
4. Poor tolerate direct sunlight.From this, they are dimmed.
5. is not always possible to give the product the desired shape.So, do not get to create rounded, undulating bent and furniture fronts.
6. Facades of solid wood usually can not adjust to your needs, because they have standard dimensions.
7. Over time, they absorb moisture and odors from the air.

painted facades from MDF

MDF is the most common material for the manufacture of sets.To make the painted furniture fronts for kitchen uses the same technology as in car painting.The work is performed as follows:

1. primed MDF sheet.
2. Apply several layers of paint.It is believed more than them, the facade will last longer.
3. It is important that each layer of well dried out.The material is then polished.
4. Next varnished, then carefully polished.

facades from MDF have the following advantages:

1. High strength.
2. products can be given any shape, for example, curved, rounded, wavy.
3. high thermal and moisture resistance.
4. Such facades can be oblitsevat enamel paints, polyvinyl chloride film, plastic, wood veneer.
5. There are different types of coatings for facades.For example, high-gloss, matte, pearl, "Pearl", "wood", "under the metal", a chameleon.
6. wide choice of colors.This makes it possible to paint the facade of almost any color specified with the necessary brightness and saturation.Maybe even make a gradient fill.
7. not absorb moisture and odors from the air.
8. practical.They were easy to care for.
9. facades with enamel coating have an attractive appearance.
10. Almost not deformed.

facades from MDF also have their drawbacks:

1. pretty high price.
2. due to exposure to direct sunlight, they gradually fade.
3. If you touch the surface, it is often left fingerprints.
4. White back side.
5. There are chips and cracks due to the poor tolerability of mechanical action.

facades covered with PVC film

PVC film with a different picture today is relatively cheap.Therefore, such a facade pasting material from the MDF will be the most economical option facing.Drawing on the film can be styled, for example, under the expensive wood.Apply the material on the basis of PVC furniture fronts by laminating.It uses a special adhesive compound.

This type of facing also has its advantages and disadvantages.Of the advantages can be noted:

1. low price.
2. rich selection of films with various patterns, designs.
3. easy to care for.You can even use the cleaners.
4. surface is not afraid to mechanical damage.
5. can produce custom sizes facades, without increasing their costs.
6. surface is resistant to abrasion.

As for shortcomings, that here, first of all, we should note the following:

1. film may peel off from the IDF base.This is especially true of kitchen fronts, which are located close to the stove or oven.In such places there is a hot and humid air.
2. Poor resistance to discoloration when exposed to sunlight.
3. The back side is white.
4. Despite the fact that the film may be performed under a wood texture that looks very easy to distinguish it from a real tree.

Plastic facades

In the manufacture of decorative facades used plastic that is glued on the basis of MDF or chipboard.The first of them is a very expensive material.For the treatment of the facades can be used three different methods:

1. Posforming.Its use is plastic bending of the front end surface.On the other hand, it closes the edge of PVC or acrylic.
2. In addition, the edges can be processed with the edge of the four sides of acrylic or PVC.The color of the edge material may be the same as that of the facade or differ from it.
3. use of aluminum profiles for the treatment ends.

Benefits of façades following:

1. very long service life.
2. resistant to fading from sunlight.
3. Durability.Good mechanical strength.
4. coating is water.
5. Resistance to temperature fluctuations.
6. very resistant to aggressive cleaning agents.

Disadvantages:

1. on the front, obtained by cold pressing, may cause deformations.
2. The back side is white.
3. On the cover can be fingerprinted.
4. Frosted plastic responds poorly to wash.

Facades of laminated chipboard

facades made of this material can be considered the cheapest option.They look very simple.More importantly, the material simply can not meet the requirements that apply to the facades of the kitchen.Thus, of the advantages it can be called only two:

1. low cost.
2. can produce custom sizes facades.

As for the disadvantages, then there are many more:

1. too simple appearance.
2. low humidity.
3. The short life span.
4. complexity of care.
5. can not make curved facades.
6. This material is fairly loose, which is why the facades of it can easily become loose.

Frame fronts MDF Profile

In this case, the MDF profile pasted over with film or natural veneer and filled with a special layer.It may be made of particle board, glass, plastics and other materials.

The advantages of this option the following:

1. can produce non-standard forms of facades.
2. low cost.
3. In front glass can be inserted without any problems.
4. Frame fronts is easier than the product of solid MDF or solid wood.
5. more leeway to design.Within several materials may be combined.

Among the shortcomings of such a facade is necessary to highlight the following:

1. wear out quickly.
2. complexity of care.
3. Frames may have a weak attachment.
4. When connecting profile are seams.
5. Filling framework does not tolerate exposure to water.
6. Often PVC film simply peels off from the substrate.This occurs most often with facades that are close to the stove and oven.

Aluminum furniture fronts

The basis of these fronts is the aluminum profile.They represent a frame to which content is included.As it can be used, for example, plastic, rattan, MDF and glass.These facades are best suited for rooms in the style of hi-tech.From advantages it is worth noting the following:

1. maximum durability.
2. can make even the facades of non-standard sizes.
3. resistance to mechanical damage.
4. In one box you can combine several materials.