Water purification system from a well for private houses - the composition and tips on choosing

about the reasons that motivate the owners of individual buildings to the arrangement of the autonomous engineering systems, you can talk a lot.But just something to mount - not the main thing.For example, to receive water from the selected source.It is necessary to hold a number of events, so that it becomes non-defective, not only for economic purposes but also for drinking, cooking.

What is a water purification system in relation to a private home, how to arrange it - all of this will be discussed in the article.

If you focus on the majority of private homes, they have many similarities in the organization of independent water supply from wells.Firstly, the infield sizes rarely exceed a dozen acres, so the well is relatively close to residential buildings.Second, the depth of the barrel, as a rule, in the range of 25 - 45 m. Drilling to a lower level and expensive and is not always possible, because the artesian springs need to draw up a package of permitting documents.And not the fact that succeed.Here from it and proceed.

Composition

purification system further - an indicative list of components.For some it is the scheme to organize the cleaning of water from a particular well, the type of elements for the mandatory use of what you can and refuse - all this is solved individually for each private home.It is also important what kind of filter or node choose one system or another water pipe, as here comes to the fore the chemical composition of the fluid, as many people simply do not know.

Bottom filter

He is mentioned often, although its role in improving water quality in the full sense, however.The main purpose of this element - to protect the pump from damage and eliminate the penetration of suspensions in water mains.Therefore, it provides only a mechanical cleaning of water, and that to a certain extent - a "rough".

Price depends on the diameter, material and constructive solutions - from 390 to 6800 rubles. can make the filter with their own hands - here.

filter (optional).The function is the same, only the element of water intake system "works" with a more fines and suspensions that have hit the pipe, passing the pump.

price - from 128 rubles.

node (device) aeration

His task is raised to the saturation depth of the water with oxygen to initiate (acceleration) oxidation processes.Since in the present liquid chemical / compound and hydrogen sulfide from many of them, it is released at this stage of water treatment.For example, divalent iron becomes insoluble and precipitates.The same applies to the ions of lead, arsenic, tin, and so on.

Price - from 24 650 rubles.

filtration unit

Purpose clear.Once the previous step has turned out something to bring in a deposit, all of this must be removed from the water system.Selection filters (narrow beam) is performed depending on what is required from the clean water - salts, sodium, iron and the like.In fact, this build replaces several individual devices.Here it is necessary to focus on the feasibility of using this or that.

Installation biological protection

It destroyed the microorganisms present in the water.The methods are different - ultraviolet irradiation (more expensive devices), fluid passing through carbon elements.

Price - from 144 800 rubles.

Node "thin" water purification

This filter is a terminal device for removing suspended solids from the highway, which managed to get through all of the previous components and circuit elements.

Additionally recommended to put another cleaning device.It is called osmosis filter.Its installation ensures that the water is purified to the maximum.But before you decide whether to use, you need to consider a number of points.

Price - 5 250 rubles.

operation of this filter will increase the flow of water from the well is approximately 2.5 - 3 times.The fact that about 2/3 of the fluid is spent on cleaning the membrane.So she did not go to the water, and will be discharged into the drain.The fact that the owner of a private house of autonomous water supply cost free and clear.

But after installing the unit with the osmosis pump station will have to work longer.This increase in energy consumption and an increased service life consumption (development).Therefore, you will need more frequent equipment maintenance and repair.Conclusion - ideal for clean water will have to still pay indirectly.

If liquid iron concentration is significant, then these settings are not used.

Useful tips

There is a widespread belief that the water from the well to determine the net, so additional training is not needed.Therefore, to engage in the installation of pollution control equipment - a waste of money and time.It is a profound error, and is unlikely to listen to the advice of such "experts".

What is fraught with neglect of measures for water purification?

First , the use of fluid from the well without first of its preparation (processing) has a negative impact on the human body.Put simply, our health.There are people who (especially in the early years) of this little thought.Therefore, another no less weighty argument.

Second , dramatically reducing maintenance-free period of operation of household equipment samples, water supply system (primarily - washing machines, heat exchangers, boilers), as well as some parts and accessories circuit.For example, gaskets, faucet cartridges.

It turns out that saving on the water treatment system - an illusory, and various tips from the side - no more than general arguments, not having under itself no evidence.

Before you make a choice in favor of a treatment system, the author recommends to get acquainted with the requirements for drinking water.They are reflected in SanPiN № 2.2.4.171 from 2010.

Attempts to determine the quality of water from the well visually, taste or smell of hopeless (about the methods of water analysis here).The same applies to its analysis by precipitation in a glass, some owners of private homes are practicing.A positive result - only for complacency for those who have little interest in the above issues.

Boss who is really concerned about the quality of cleaning, it is necessary to send the sample to a specialized laboratory.Professionals based on the research of liquid will give its recommendations not only for its preparation, but also at the possibility of using for domestic purposes (food, drink).Although it still should be dealt with at the stage of hydro-geological study area.

Another question is if a private home is purchased.What about the organization of water supply thought the previous owners - their private affair.Check the water from the well in the SES and other licensed structures when moving to a new home, be sure to.

When selecting imported equipment author advises to pay attention to «Aqualine» brands, «Organic», «Aquafilter», «Zepter» and «Bluefilters» .These plants produce really high-quality multi-level treatment, but their cost is quite high.Cheaper devices «FITaqua», «Cristal», «Filter 1», «Ecosoft» .Among domestic devices worth noting equipment brands «Geyser", "Aquaphor", "Barrier" and «Atoll» .At least, the negative reviews on niche sites for those products do not have.On the contrary, many owners of private homes are satisfied degree of water purification.

When organizing a water purification system must take into account that the fluid pressure gradually decreases throughout the course.Consequently, for the proper functioning of the aqueduct will have need to install another pump - raising.Focusing on the size of the territory under the homes and the above (in a footnote), the average length of the route, it is quite expensive cost in the range of 3 800 - 4 200 rubles.Only in this case the required water pressure is guaranteed.

And with the help of the equipment he will achieve this - it is a personal decision.The main thing is that the water has passed all of these 4 stages of preparation.More expensive station can perform a full cycle (integrated) all the necessary arrangements.

author of several repeated, but only in order to emphasize - only on the basis of the analysis of the fluid flowing from the well, you can determine what level of treatment it needs from what it was, and that it is appropriate for it to set in a private house.