Description mounting technology of ventilated facades from preparation to finish

ventilated facades as exterior decoration of buildings - it is a special arrangement of the hinged design.Its consolidation is carried out in different ways, that allows the installation of individual elements on virtually any surface.The ventilated façade has several advantages, and therefore is very popular in the construction industry, and the private sector.

Design features

• Versatility.The complex geometry of the base material it is not an obstacle for the device ventilated facade.This is especially useful when for some reason there is no way to make the outer facing of the traditional ways, or if it is connected with certain difficulties.
• No need for leveling the base.This is one of the main differences from the usual ventfasadov crates.Save time and effort - palpable.
• Variety selection type lining.
• presence of the gap between the surface and trim eliminates the appearance and development of putrefactive processes as a reliable natural ventilation prevents condensation.

• As a result - increase the service life of all the materials used, including, and walls.
• Possibility of additional insulation structures in any suitable material.With the right choice of its "dew point" will shift and will be located outside the building.In addition, the air gap itself reduces heat loss from the building.
• Thanks mount technology increases the speed of the work.
• dramatically reduced the cost of construction due to the substantial cost of finishing materials.
• High maintainability, the ability to promptly solve these "local" defect.
• installation work can be carried out regardless of the season and weather conditions.

Stages mounting

Preparations

After removing the old lining and complete cleaning basis, inspection of the entire surface to be decoration.Discovered defects (cracks, bowls, the presence of the fungus) should be handled.

After that, you must make sure that the wall can withstand the expected load (total weight of the carcass and all materials).To check needs to be fixed on the basis of 2 - 3 dowels (in different places) and make sure that "sits" fasteners securely.Based on the survey selected finishing materials (including type of insulation).

It is desirable to hold the foundations impregnation means against rot (antiseptic).If the structure of wood - and further flame retardants (against fire) - details can be read here.

marking surface

feature depends on local conditions and a host of features.It is better to use a laser level, it will provide an accurate "zeroing."If you use a cable, it must be of nylon, so that when the tension is not formed slack.For such purposes suitable fishing and thick forests.

Layout starts from the bottom of the structure.The interval between the slats is chosen according to the dimensions of facing products (boards, panels) and thermal insulation.

installation brackets and protective layers

nest depth dowel should be slightly greater than its length, as in the process of installing it will collect all the dust from the walls, and she tamp the bottom.This can make it difficult to complete his "landing".

mount holder is made in the following order: on the anchor - a washer, a fastener head - gasket (compensates for thermal distortion).

produced waterproofing foundations, if necessary.Then - the insulation material, which is placed from the bottom up.His fixation is performed not only by gluing, but also an additional building fastening dowels (plate type).Top fit vetrogidrozaschitnaya film (membrane), which is attached the same plugs.

Installation guide

They represent slats that form a supporting frame.How to properly install and fix, set forth in the installation instructions.United recommendation is not, as all items can be executed in different ways (depending on the manufacturer).

only condition - all external surfaces of the rails must be in the same plane, or evenness finish will not get as cladding panels (panels) will fall out of alignment.

Fixing "finishing" material

may be either open (using capping) or hidden (invisible).As cladding applied various products - panels Porcelain (500 -. 2000 rubles / unit), composite (1 200 - 1 400 rubles / pcs.), Metallokassety (450 rubles / pcs.) And many others (for example, plates of fiber cement,glazing).Each type of finish - their particular installation.Not all advertised facing materials are suitable for private homes, and this must be taken into account.

prohibited

• Positioning brackets in expansion joints between the bricks, plates.
• Use the guide length of more than 1 floor structure.
• When drilling holes in soft materials (such as foam) use the function "drummer" E / drill or punch.
• Mount roll (film) "butt" materials.They are placed with an overlap between adjacent strips (about 10 cm).This additional sealing seams (adhesive mounting tape) to prevent penetration of a coating liquid.

Practical advice

• lack of relevant standards for the installation of ventfasadov risk that often perform this work come from people with inadequate training.The fact that the certificates, tolerances (SRO) are not required for such installation.It is this and enjoy some fine "firmochki" angazhiruyuschie itself as an organization to ensure high quality.If the decision to conclude the Agreement, it is advisable to check the quality of the work that the firm has already completed.View yourself, talk to the owner, to ask his opinion.Subsequently, it will eliminate a lot of trouble.
• In light of the above, when hiring employees should be to understand all the intricacies of the assembly process.This will enable to control the quality of work at any stage and to consider the feasibility of further cooperation in the case of "quickies".And with the Contractor - to collect, including, and through the courts.
• Despite the attractiveness ventfasada arrangement, it is necessary to take into account the type and condition of the foundation.if he is able to bear the weight of such a design?